摘要:
Siloxane copolymers containing alkenyl groups are prepared by reacting an organic compound (1) containing at least two aliphatic double bonds of the general formulaR.sup.2 (CR.sup.3 .dbd.CH.sup.2).sub.xin which R.sup.2 is a divalent, trivalent or tetravalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 25 carbon atoms per radical, R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms per radical and x is 2, 3 or 4, with an organopolysiloxane (2) having an average of more than one Si-bonded hydrogen atom per molecule, in the presence of a catalyst (3) which promotes the addition of Si-bonded hydrogen to an aliphatic double bond, in which the ratio between the aliphatic double bond in the organic compound (1) and the Si-bonded hydrogen in the organopolysiloxane (2) is such that the alkenyl containing siloxane copolymers thus obtained have an average of more than one alkenyl group per molecule of the formula --CR.sup.3 .dbd.CH.sup.2, in which R.sup.3 is the same as above.
摘要:
The present invention relates to crosslinkable compositions are described, containing (1) organosilicon compounds which have radicals containing aliphatic carbon-carbon multiple bonds, and (2) organosilicon compounds having Si-bonded hydrogen atoms, or (3) organosilicon compounds where radicals with aliphatic carbon-carbon multiple bonds and Si-bonded hydrogen atoms are present in the same compound, (4) catalysts which promote the addition of Si-bonded hydrogen onto aliphatic multiple bond, and (5) agents which retard the addition of Si-bonded hydrogen onto aliphatic multiple bond at room temperature, of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom or a monovalent, substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms per radical,R.sup.3 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms per radical, X is a radical of the formula --OH, --Cl, Br and --CN, and x and y are identical or different and are 0 or 1, with the proviso that there is at least one double bond.
摘要:
Alkenyl ether-siloxane compositions comprising(A) an oligomeric or polymeric organosilicon compound having on average more than one alkenyloxy group of the formulaR.sup.2 --CH.dbd.CH--O-- (VI)(B) a monomeric maleic and/or fumaric acid compound of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or the methyl radical,R.sup.3 is identical or different and is a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, which can be interrupted by oxygen, sulfur or oxygen- or silicon-containing units, a substituted hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a silyl radical or a siloxanyl radical,R.sup.4 is identical or different and is a hydrogen atom, chlorine, bromine, fluorine or an optionally substituted alkyl radical andZ is an oxygen atom or a radical --NR.sup.5 --, where R.sup.5 has one of the meanings given for R.sup.3,optionally(C) initiators which form free radicals and optionally(D) inhibitors for regulating the pot life.
摘要:
Novel crosslinkable compositions are described, comprising (A) organopolysiloxanes containing aliphatically unsaturated hydrocarbon radicals, comprising; (a) at least one unit, per molecule, of the formula ##STR1## in which A is a radical of the formula --(OSiR.sup.1 R.sup.2).sub.z --(OSiR.sub.2).sub.x --Y--SiR.sub.2 O.sub.1/2,R is identical or different and is a monovalent, aliphatically saturated or aromatic hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms per radical, R.sup.1 is a radical of the formula --OSiR.sub.2 --Y--SiR.sub.2 O.sub.1/2, R.sup.2 has the meaning of R, R.sup.1 or R', where R' is a monovalent, aliphatically saturated or aromatic hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms per radical, which contains one or more heteroatoms chosen from the group consisting of O, S, N, Si and Ti, Y is a divalent hydrocarbon radical of the formula --CH.sub.2 CHR.sup.5 (--R.sup.4).sub.v --, in which R.sup.4 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 10 carbon atoms per radical or a chemical bond, if v has the value 0, R.sup.5 is a hydrogen atom or has the meaning of R, v is 0 or 1, x and z is identical or different and is 0 or 1, and B has the meaning of A or R or R', with the proviso that B is R or R' if x is 0, (b) at least one unit, per molecule, of the formula O.sub.1/2 SiR.sub.2 R.sup.3 (II), in which R has the meaning given above for this radical and R.sup.3 is an aliphatically unsaturated hydrocarbon radical of the formula H.sub.2 C.dbd.CR.sup.5 (--R.sup.4).sub.v --, in which R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 have the meaning given above for these radicals.
摘要翻译:描述了新的可交联组合物,其包含(A)含有脂族不饱和烃基的有机聚硅氧烷,其包含: (a)每分子至少一个式(I)的化合物,其中A是式 - (OSiR 1 R 2)z - (OSiR 2)x Y-SiR 2 O + E,f 1/2 + EE R是相同或不同的,并且是每个基团具有1至12个碳原子的单价,脂族饱和或芳族烃基,R1是下式-OSiR2-Y-SiR2O + E的基团,1/2 + EE,R2 具有R,R 1或R'的含义,其中R'是每个基团具有1至12个碳原子的单价脂族饱和或芳族烃基,其含有一个或多个选自O,S,N ,Si和Ti,Y是式-CH 2 CHR 5(-R 4)v - 的二价烃基,其中R 4是每个基团或化学键具有1至10个碳原子的二价烃基,如果v具有值0 R 5为氢原子或具有R的含义,v为0或1,x和z相同或不同,为0或1,B具有A或R或R'的含义,条件是B 如果x为0,则为R或R',(b)a 每分子至少一个单位,式O + E,1/2 + EESiR 2 R 3(II),其中R具有上述对该基团的含义,并且R 3是式IIC的脂族不饱和烃基: CR5(-R4)v-,其中R4和R5具有上述对这些基团的含义。