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    Pure, in particular catalyst-free polyurethanes
    2.
    发明授权
    Pure, in particular catalyst-free polyurethanes 失效
    纯的，特别是无催化剂的聚氨酯

    公开(公告)号：US5374704A

    公开(公告)日：1994-12-20

    申请号：US166760

    申请日：1993-12-14

    申请人： Hanns-Peter Muller ,  Rolf Dhein ,  Herbert Hugl ,  Heinz Pudleiner

    发明人： Hanns-Peter Muller ,  Rolf Dhein ,  Herbert Hugl ,  Heinz Pudleiner

    IPC分类号： A61L24/00 ,  A61L27/00 ,  A61L27/18 ,  A61L29/00 ,  A61L29/06 ,  A61L31/06 ,  B65D65/38 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08G18/73 ,  C08G18/75 ,  C08G18/77 ,  C08J5/18

    CPC分类号： C08G18/773 ,  A61L27/18 ,  A61L29/06 ,  A61L31/06 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08G18/75

    摘要： The present invention is directed to pure polyurethanes which are biocompatible. These pure polyurethanes comprise the reaction product of:a) a pre-adduct containing NCO groups and comprising the reaction product ofi) a diisocyanate selected from the group consisting of aliphatic diisocyanates, cycloaliphatic diisocyanates, and mixtures thereof, withii) a macrodiol having a molecular weight of from 500 to 10,000 wherein said components i) and ii) reacted at temperatures of from 90.degree.-150.degree. C.; withb) a chain extender having a molecular weight of from 62 to 400 and being selected from the group consisting of aliphatic diols, cycloaliphatic diols, and mixtures thereof, and optionally,c) additional diisocyanate selected from the group consisting of aliphatic diisocyanates, cycloaliphatic diisocyanates, and mixtures thereof,wherein said component c), when added, is added either simultaneously with component b) or separately from component b), the quantities of components a)i), a)ii), and c) being such that the molar ratio of diisocyanate to macrodiol is from 1.5:1 to 22:1, and the reaction of components a) and b) and optionally component c) is conducted at temperatures of from 90.degree. to 230.degree. C., with the proviso that the reaction conditions are maintained until said polyurethane has a melt viscosity of at least 2500 mPa.s at 120.degree. C.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及生物相容的纯聚氨酯。 这些纯聚氨酯包括以下物质的反应产物：a）含有NCO基团的预加合物，其包含i）选自脂族二异氰酸酯，脂环族二异氰酸酯及其混合物的二异氰酸酯的反应产物，ii）具有 分子量为500至10,000，其中所述组分i）和ii）在90-150℃的温度下反应; 其中b）分子量为62至400的扩链剂，并且选自脂族二醇，脂环族二醇及其混合物，以及任选地，c）另外的二异氰酸酯，其选自脂族二异氰酸酯，脂环族脂族 二异氰酸酯及其混合物，其中所述组分c）在加入时与组分b）同时加入或与组分b）分开加入，组分a）i），a）ii）和c）的数量使得 二异氰酸酯与大分子二醇的摩尔比为1.5:1至22:1，组分a）和b）和任选组分c）的反应在90℃至230℃的温度下进行，条件是 维持反应条件，直到所述聚氨酯在120℃下的熔体粘度为至少2500mPa.s。

    Dye acceptor element for thermosublimation printing
    4.
    发明授权
    Dye acceptor element for thermosublimation printing 失效
    用于热敏印刷的染料受体元件

    公开(公告)号：US5273952A

    公开(公告)日：1993-12-28

    申请号：US825385

    申请日：1992-01-24

    申请人： Rolf Wehrmann ,  Herbert Hugl ,  Dittmar Nerger

    发明人： Rolf Wehrmann ,  Herbert Hugl ,  Dittmar Nerger

    IPC分类号： B41M5/382 ,  B41M5/50 ,  B41M5/52 ,  B41M5/035 ,  B41M5/38

    CPC分类号： B41M5/5272 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10S428/914 ,  Y10T428/31507

    摘要： A dye acceptor element for thermosublimation printing comprising a support and a dye acceptor layer consisting essentially of polycarbonate arranged on the support, the polycarbonate containing 30 to 95% by weight aromatic carbonate structural units corresponding to formula I[--O--diphen--O--CO--] (I)in which diphen is the residue of a diphenol containing 6 to 30 and preferably 12 to 24 carbon atoms, and 70 to 5% by weight aliphatic polyether carbonate structural units corresponding to formula II[--O--polyether--O--CO--] (II)in which polyether is the residue of an aliphatic polyether diol having a molecular weight Mn of 600 to 20,000, is distinguished by high color density and a minimal tendency towards adhesion.

    摘要翻译： 用于热收缩印刷的染料受体元件，其包含基本上由布置在载体上的聚碳酸酯组成的载体和染料受体层，所述聚碳酸酯包含对应于式I [-O-diphen-O-CO - ]（I）其中二苯是含有6至30，优选12至24个碳原子的二酚的残基，和70至5重量％的对应于式II的脂族聚醚碳酸酯结构单元[-O-聚醚-O- 其中聚醚是分子量Mn为600至20,000的脂肪族聚醚二醇的残基的CO - ]（II）的特征在于高的颜色密度和最小的粘附趋势。

    Disazo dyestuff sulphuric acid ester
    8.
    发明授权
    Disazo dyestuff sulphuric acid ester 失效
    双偶氮染料硫酸酯

    公开(公告)号：US4247460A

    公开(公告)日：1981-01-27

    申请号：US941978

    申请日：1978-09-13

    申请人： Herbert Hugl ,  Gerhard Wolfrum

    发明人： Herbert Hugl ,  Gerhard Wolfrum

    IPC分类号： C09B62/523 ,  C09B31/065 ,  C09B43/20 ,  C09B43/24 ,  C09B43/28 ,  C09B62/533 ,  C09B31/06 ,  C09B33/02 ,  D06P3/06 ,  D06P3/24

    CPC分类号： C09B43/24 ,  C09B31/065 ,  C09B43/20 ,  C09B43/28 ,  C09B62/533

    摘要： A dyestuff particularly for synthetic fibers of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 ' denotes hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or cyclohexyl,R.sub.2 ' denotes chlorine, methoxy, methyl, ethoxy, ethyl, trifluoromethyl or acetylamino,R.sub.3 ' denotes hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, ethyl and ethoxy,R.sub.4 ' denotes hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, ethyl and ethoxy,R.sub.5 ' denotes hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, chlorine or phenyl,R.sub.6 ' denotes hydrogen or methyl,R.sub.7 ' denotes hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxypropyl and 2-hydroxybutyl,m' denotes 0 or 1 andX denotes optionally branched C.sub.2 to C.sub.4 alkylene.

    摘要翻译： 特别是用于式（II）的合成纤维的染料，其中R1'表示氢，甲基，乙基或环己基，R2'表示氯，甲氧基，甲基，乙氧基，乙基，三氟甲基或乙酰氨基，R3'表示氢，甲基 ，甲氧基，乙基和乙氧基，R 5'表示氢，甲基，甲氧基，乙基和乙氧基，R5'表示氢，甲基，甲氧基，氯或苯基，R6'表示氢或甲基，R7'表示氢，甲基，乙基， 羟基乙基，2-羟丙基和2-羟基丁基，m'表示0或1，X表示任意支链的C 2至C 4亚烷基。

    Stabilization of anionic indole dyestuffs
    9.
    发明授权
    Stabilization of anionic indole dyestuffs 失效
    阴离子吲哚染料的稳定化

    公开(公告)号：US4245995A

    公开(公告)日：1981-01-20

    申请号：US876514

    申请日：1978-02-09

    申请人： Herbert Hugl ,  Hans-Gunter Otten ,  Hans W. Petroll ,  Karlheinz Wolf

    发明人： Herbert Hugl ,  Hans-Gunter Otten ,  Hans W. Petroll ,  Karlheinz Wolf

    IPC分类号： C09B46/00 ,  C09B67/24 ,  D06P3/24 ,  D06P1/645 ,  D06P1/647

    CPC分类号： C09B67/0072 ,  D06P3/241

    摘要： Azo dyestuffs which contain, as the coupling component an indole of the formula ##STR1## wherein R denotes an optionally substituted alkyl radical, an optionally substituted aryl radical or an optionally substituted aralkyl radical, and the benzene ring A can be further substituted,frequently exhibit an undesired irreversible change in the color shade in acid solutions, which surprisingly can be prevented by adding nitrogen-containing complex-forming substances.

    摘要翻译： 作为偶合成分的偶氮染料含有下式的吲哚：其中R表示任意取代的烷基，任意取代的芳基或任意取代的芳烷基，苯环A可进一步被取代，经常表现出 在酸性溶液中色调的不希望的不可逆变化，令人惊奇地可以通过加入含氮复合物形成物质来防止。

    Azo dyestuffs
    10.
    发明授权
    Azo dyestuffs 失效
    偶氮染料

    公开(公告)号：US4231748A

    公开(公告)日：1980-11-04

    申请号：US962960

    申请日：1978-11-22

    申请人： Herbert Hugl ,  Gerhard Wolfrum

    发明人： Herbert Hugl ,  Gerhard Wolfrum

    IPC分类号： C09B29/01 ,  C09B29/48 ,  D06P1/18

    CPC分类号： C09B29/0003 ,  C09B29/3656

    摘要： Polyester fibres are dyed in yellow and orange-red color shades with good fastness to light and wet processing when dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## wherein K denotes the radical of a 5-amino-pyrazole coupling component which couples in the 4-position,R denotes an optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl radical and the ring A can contain further non-ionic substitutents customary in dyestuff chemistry, are used.

    摘要翻译： 聚酯纤维以黄色和橙红色色调染色，具有良好的耐光牢度和湿润处理，当式（IMAGE）的染料其中K表示5-氨基 - 吡唑偶联组分的基团，其在4位， R表示任选取代的烷基，环烷基，芳烷基或芳基，并且环A可以含有染料化学中常规的其它非离子取代基。