Coherent optical transceiver with programmable application modes
    1.
    发明授权
    Coherent optical transceiver with programmable application modes 有权
    具有可编程应用模式的相干光收发器

    公开(公告)号:US09071364B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-30

    申请号:US13655302

    申请日:2012-10-18

    CPC classification number: H04B10/40 H04B10/2507 H04B10/58

    Abstract: An optical communication system provides coherent optical transmission for metro applications. Relative to conventional solutions, the optical communication system can be implemented with reduced cost and can operate with reduced power consumption, while maintaining high data rate performance (e.g., 100 G). Furthermore, a programmable transceiver enables compatibility with a range of different types of optical networks having varying performance and power tradeoffs. In one embodiment, the optical communication system uses 100 Gb/s dual-polarization 16-point quadrature amplitude modulation (DP-16QAM) with non-linear pre-compensation of Indium Phosphide (InP) optics for low power consumption.

    Abstract translation: 光通信系统为城域应用提供相干光传输。 相对于传统解决方案,光通信系统可以以降低的成本实现,并且可以在降低功耗的情况下工作,同时保持高数据速率性能(例如,100G)。 此外,可编程收发器能够与具有不同性能和功率权衡的不同类型的光网络兼容。 在一个实施例中,光通信系统使用具有用于低功耗的铟磷化物(InP)光学器件的非线性预补偿的100Gb / s双极化16点正交幅度调制(DP-16QAM)。

    Skew compensation based on equalizer coefficients
    2.
    发明授权
    Skew compensation based on equalizer coefficients 有权
    基于均衡器系数的偏移补偿

    公开(公告)号:US09036751B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-19

    申请号:US13744205

    申请日:2013-01-17

    Abstract: A receiver applies a calibration method to compensate for skew between input channels. The receiver skew is estimated by observing the coefficients of an adaptive equalizer which adjusts the coefficients based on time-varying properties of the multi-channel input signal. The receiver skew is compensated by programming the phase of the sampling clocks for the different channels. Furthermore, during real-time operation of the receiver, channel diagnostics is performed to automatically estimate differential group delay and/or other channel characteristics based on the equalizer coefficients using a frequency averaging or polarization averaging approach. Framer information can furthermore be utilized to estimate differential group delay that is an integer multiple of the symbol rate. Additionally, a DSP reset may be performed when substantial signal degradation is detected based on the channel diagnostics information.

    Abstract translation: 接收机应用校准方法来补偿输入通道之间的偏斜。 通过观察基于多通道输入信号的时变特性来调整系数的自适应均衡器的系数来估计接收器偏移。 通过对不同通道的采样时钟的相位进行编程来补偿接收器偏移。 此外,在接收机的实时操作期间,执行信道诊断以使用频率平均或极化平均方法基于均衡器系数自动估计差分组延迟和/或其他信道特性。 还可以使用成帧器信息来估计作为符号率的整数倍的差分组延迟。 另外,当基于信道诊断信息检测到实质的信号劣化时,可以执行DSP复位。

    Timing recovery for optical coherent receivers in the presence of polarization mode dispersion
    8.
    发明授权
    Timing recovery for optical coherent receivers in the presence of polarization mode dispersion 有权
    在存在偏振模色散的情况下光学相干接收机的定时恢复

    公开(公告)号:US09178625B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-03

    申请号:US14095789

    申请日:2013-12-03

    Abstract: A timing recovery system generates a sampling clock to synchronize sampling of a receiver to a symbol rate of an incoming signal. The input signal is received over an optical communication channel. The receiver generates a timing matrix representing coefficients of a timing tone detected in the input signal. The timing tone representing frequency and phase of a symbol clock of the input signal and has a non-zero timing tone energy. The receiver computes a rotation control signal based on the timing matrix that represents an amount of accumulated phase shift in the input signal relative to the sampling clock. A numerically controlled oscillator is controlled to adjust at least one of the phase and frequency of the sampling clock based on the rotation control signal.

    Abstract translation: 定时恢复系统产生采样时钟以使接收机的采样与输入信号的符号速率同步。 输入信号通过光通信信道接收。 接收器产生表示在输入信号中检测到的定时音的系数的定时矩阵。 定时音表示输入信号的符号时钟的频率和相位,并具有非零定时音能量。 接收机基于表示输入信号相对于采样时钟的累积相移量的定时矩阵来计算旋转控制信号。 受控的数控振荡器基于旋转控制信号来调节采样时钟的相位和频率中的至少一个。

    Reset in a receiver using center of gravity of equalizer coefficients
    9.
    发明授权
    Reset in a receiver using center of gravity of equalizer coefficients 有权
    在接收机中使用均衡器系数重心进行复位

    公开(公告)号:US09077572B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-07

    申请号:US13744235

    申请日:2013-01-17

    Abstract: A receiver applies a calibration method to compensate for skew between input channels. The receiver skew is estimated by observing the coefficients of an adaptive equalizer which adjusts the coefficients based on time-varying properties of the multi-channel input signal. The receiver skew is compensated by programming the phase of the sampling clocks for the different channels. Furthermore, during real-time operation of the receiver, channel diagnostics is performed to automatically estimate differential group delay and/or other channel characteristics based on the equalizer coefficients using a frequency averaging or polarization averaging approach. Framer information can furthermore be utilized to estimate differential group delay that is an integer multiple of the symbol rate. Additionally, a DSP reset may be performed when substantial signal degradation is detected based on the channel diagnostics information.

    Abstract translation: 接收机应用校准方法来补偿输入通道之间的偏斜。 通过观察基于多通道输入信号的时变特性来调整系数的自适应均衡器的系数来估计接收器偏移。 通过对不同通道的采样时钟的相位进行编程来补偿接收器偏移。 此外,在接收机的实时操作期间,执行信道诊断以使用频率平均或极化平均方法基于均衡器系数自动估计差分组延迟和/或其他信道特性。 还可以使用成帧器信息来估计作为符号率的整数倍的差分组延迟。 另外,当基于信道诊断信息检测到实质的信号劣化时,可以执行DSP复位。

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