Highly selective n-olefin isomerization process using ZSM-35
    2.
    发明授权
    Highly selective n-olefin isomerization process using ZSM-35 失效
    使用ZSM-35的高选择性正烯烃异构化方法

    公开(公告)号:US5516959A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-14

    申请号:US357841

    申请日:1994-12-09

    摘要: A process is disclosed for the highly selective skeletal isomerization of linear olefin-containing organic feeds to iso-olefins at high levels of feed conversion wherein linear olefins, e.g., n-butenes, are contacted with catalyst comprising ZSM-35 under skeletal isomerization conditions which can include temperatures of 100 to 750.degree. C. The process uses a catalyst composition comprising ZSM-35, e.g., microcrystalline ZSM-35 having a crystal size whose largest dimension is no greater than 0.5 micron and whose ratio of its second largest dimension to said largest dimension ranges from 0.5 to 1. The process exhibits enhanced catalyst cycle life where the ZSM-35 is composited with a silica-containing matrix to provide a catalyst composite having a total pore volume greater than 0.6 cc/g or 300.sup.+ angstroms pore volume of greater than 0.1 cc/g.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在高水平进料转化率下将含线性烯烃的有机原料高度选择性骨架异构化为异烯烃的方法,其中线性烯烃例如正丁烯在骨架异构化条件下与包含ZSM-35的催化剂接触, 可以包括100至750℃的温度。该方法使用包含ZSM-35的催化剂组合物,例如具有最大尺寸不大于0.5微米的晶体尺寸的微晶ZSM-35,其第二大尺寸与所述 最大尺寸范围为0.5至1.该方法表现出增强的催化剂循环寿命,其中ZSM-35与含二氧化硅的基质复合以提供总孔体积大于0.6cc / g或300多埃孔体积的催化剂复合材料 大于0.1cc / g。

    Process for the production of alkylate gasoline from FCC light aliphatics
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of alkylate gasoline from FCC light aliphatics 失效
    FCC轻脂肪酸生产烷基化汽油的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5475175A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-12

    申请号:US228780

    申请日:1994-04-18

    IPC分类号: C07C2/12 C07C2/58 C07C2/56

    摘要: This invention provides a process for upgrading hydrocarbon feedstock comprising the steps of:(i) recovering a C.sub.4 -rich aliphatic stream from a catalytic cracking process;(ii contacting said C.sub.4 -rich aliphatic stream with an isomerization catalyst comprising a zeolite sorbing 30 to 55 mg n-hexane at 90.degree. C., 83 torr, and 15 to 40 mg 3-methylpentane at 90.degree. C., 90 torr, per g dry zeolite in the hydrogen form in a first reaction stage to selectively isomerize C.sub.4 n-olefins to C.sub.4 isoolefins; and(iii) contacting the product stream from said first reaction stage with a solid acid alkylation catalyst selected from the group consisting of MCM-36 and MCM-49, as described herein and zeolites having a Constraint Index of less than or equal to about 2, to produce isoparaffinic alkylate gasoline.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于升级烃原料的方法,包括以下步骤:(i)从催化裂化过程中回收富含C4的脂族物流; (ii)使所述富C4脂族物流与异构化催化剂接触,所述异构化催化剂包括在90℃下吸附30至55mg正己烷的沸石,83托和15至40mg 3-甲基戊烷,90℃,90托, 在氢气形式的每g干沸石中,在第一反应阶段中选择性地将C 4正构烯烃异构化为C 4异烯烃;和(iii)使来自所述第一反应阶段的产物流与固体酸烷基化催化剂接触,所述固体酸烷基化催化剂选自MCM -36和MCM-49,以及具有小于或等于约2的约束指数的沸石以产生异链烷烃烷基化汽油。