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1.发明授权Laparoscopic probes and probe sheaths useful in ultrasonic imaging applications 失效腹腔镜探针和探针鞘可用于超声成像应用
公开(公告)号：US5335663A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US989515
申请日：1992-12-11
申请人： Clyde G. Oakley , Lawrence J. Busse , Dennis R. Dietz , John E. Shishilla , Joseph V. Ranalletta
发明人： Clyde G. Oakley , Lawrence J. Busse , Dennis R. Dietz , John E. Shishilla , Joseph V. Ranalletta
IPC分类号： A61B8/12
CPC分类号： A61B8/12 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/4488
摘要： The invention relates to a medical ultrasonic imaging probe, such as may be used in laparoscopic surgery. A probe is provided having both forward viewing and side viewing ultrasonic capabilities. An apparatus is provided for manipulating and orienting video ultrasound images on a video monitor according to the position of the probe. A probe is also provided having both an ultrasonic device and a surgical tool, such as an electrocautery hook for excising and/or cauterizing tissue, that can be closely monitored by the ultrasonic device. Also provided is an ultrasonic probe having lumens for placing ultrasonically transmissive medium adjacent to ultrasonic transducers. A removable, rigid sheath is provided to fit over a laparoscopic probe. Removable sheath that includes a lumen for transmission of surgical tools and the like, an inner chamber containing ultrasonically transmissive medium and sealed with a breakable membrane, a balloon that can be inflated with ultrasonically transmissive medium, and lumens for injecting ultrasonically transmissive medium in the vicinity of a probe's ultrasonic device of a probe inserted into the sheath are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及医用超声成像探针，例如可用于腹腔镜手术。 提供具有前视观看和侧视超声功能的探针。 提供一种装置，用于根据探针的位置在视频监视器上操纵和定向视频超声图像。 还提供了一种探针，其具有可由超声波装置密切监测的超声波装置和外科手术工具，例如用于切除和/或烧灼组织的电烙铁钩。 还提供了具有用于将超声波传播介质放置在超声换能器附近的腔的超声波探头。 提供可移除的刚性护套以配合在腹腔镜探头上。 可拆卸护套，其包括用于外科手术工具等的透射的内腔，包含超声波透射介质并用可破坏膜密封的内室，可以用超声波透射介质充气的气囊，以及用于在附近注射超声波透射介质的腔 公开了探针插入护套中的探针的超声波装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5437283A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-01
申请号：US228507
申请日：1994-04-15
IPC分类号： A61B8/12
CPC分类号： A61B8/12 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/4488
摘要： A medical endosurgical device is provided having both ultrasonic imaging and biopsy capabilities for easy grasping and manipulation by a surgeon. The medical endosurgical apparatus includes an ultrasonic imaging probe having an insertion portion with an ultrasonic device near the insertion tip and a probe handle for manipulating the ultrasonic imaging probe to position the ultrasonic device in the patient's body. The medical endosurgical device also includes a biopsy actuator that is mounted on the handle of the ultrasonic imaging probe so that a biopsy needle assembly exiting from the biopsy actuator is oriented to the field of view of the ultrasonic device on the probe. The medical endosurgical apparatus may also include a rigid sheath disposed over the insertion portion of the ultrasonic imaging probe that is engaged with and oriented to the ultrasonic imaging probe such that a biopsy needle assembly passing through a lumen in the rigid sheath would be oriented to the field of view of the ultrasonic device.
摘要翻译： 提供具有超声波成像和活检能力的医疗外科手术装置，以便于外科医生的抓握和操纵。 医用内窥镜装置包括超声波成像探头，该超声波成像探头具有在插入尖端附近具有超声波装置的插入部分和用于操纵超声波成像探头以将超声波装置定位在患者体内的探针手柄。 医学内窥镜装置还包括安装在超声成像探针的手柄上的活检致动器，使得从活检致动器离开的活检针组件定向到探针上的超声波装置的视场。 医学内窥镜装置还可以包括设置在超声成像探针的插入部分上方的刚性护套，其与超声成像探针接合并定向到超声成像探针，使得穿过刚性护套中的内腔的活检针组件将被定向到 超声波装置的视野。
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公开(公告)号：US5469853A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-28
申请号：US264016
申请日：1994-06-22
CPC分类号： A61B10/04 , A61B8/0833 , A61B8/0841 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/4488 , A61B2090/378
摘要： A bendable ultrasonic probe useful in endosurgical operations is provided having a therapy channel with a shape that is substantially unaffected by bending of the probe. The probe can be used to convey substantially nonbendable tools to the vicinity of an ultrasonic device that has been repositioned by bending the probe. A sheath is provided having a rigid, self-supporting body portion that may be used with the bendable ultrasonic probe. The sheath may have a therapy channel for conveying surgical tools. Also, the sheath may have a flexible balloon on one end for accommodating the bendable portion of the probe, which is disposed in the flexible balloon.
摘要翻译： 提供了可用于内科手术操作的可弯曲超声波探头，其具有基本上不受探针弯曲影响的形状的治疗通道。 探针可用于将基本上不可弯曲的工具传送到通过弯曲探针重新定位的超声波装置附近。 护套设置有可与可弯曲的超声波探头一起使用的刚性的自支撑主体部分。 护套可以具有用于输送外科手术工具的治疗通道。 此外，护套可以在一端具有柔性气囊，用于容纳设置在柔性气囊中的探针的可弯曲部分。
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公开(公告)号：US5476107A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-19
申请号：US152135
申请日：1993-11-16
摘要： Apparatus for disinfecting electronic probes used in surgical procedures comprises a housing for containing a disinfecting fluid and including a dummy connector for forming a sealed connection to the cable connector by which the probe is connected to associated equipment, whereby the contacts of the cable connector are protected from exposure to the disinfecting fluid.
摘要翻译： 用于消毒外科手术中使用的电子探针的装置包括用于容纳消毒液体的壳体，并且包括用于形成与电缆连接器的密封连接件的虚拟连接器，探针连接到相关联的设备，由此电缆连接器的触点被保护 从暴露于消毒液。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5413107A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US197327
申请日：1994-02-16
CPC分类号： A61M25/0138 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/4461 , A61B8/4483 , A61B8/4488 , A61B8/4494 , A61M25/0136 , A61M25/0147 , G10K11/352
摘要： An articulated ultrasonic probe for endoscopic examination comprises a transducer head, for example, having one or more rows of independently actuable transducer elements extending along the surface of the probe, parallel to the axis thereof. The probe comprises an articulable section while the transducer head is journaled for rotation with respect to the tip of the probe. In use the tip of the probe is juxtaposed to a structure to be examined; the articulated section of the probe and the rotation of the transducer are controlled separately, such that the transducer elements can be juxtaposed to the structure to be examined. A series of angularly-spaced images may be formed by rotation of the transducer about its axis after articulation of the probe.
摘要翻译： 用于内窥镜检查的铰接式超声波探头包括换能器头，例如具有平行于其轴线的沿探针表面延伸的一排或多排可独立致动的换能器元件。 探针包括可铰接部分，同时传感器头部相对于探针的尖端进行轴颈旋转。 在使用中，探针的尖端与待检查的结构并列; 探针的铰接部分和换能器的旋转被单独控制，使得换能器元件可以并置到被检查结构。 一系列角度间隔的图像可以通过在探头的铰接之后围绕其轴线旋转来形成。
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公开(公告)号：US5503152A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-02
申请号：US314424
申请日：1994-09-28
申请人： Clyde G. Oakley , Lawrence J. Busse
发明人： Clyde G. Oakley , Lawrence J. Busse
CPC分类号： A61B8/483 , A61B8/08 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/145 , A61B8/4483 , A61B8/4494 , A61B8/462 , A61B8/466 , G01S15/8918 , G01S15/8938 , G01S15/8993 , G10K11/26 , G10K11/352 , A61B8/445 , G01S15/8925 , G01S7/52071 , Y10S128/916
摘要： Elongated arrays of individual ultrasonic transducer elements at spaced locations emit wedge-shaped beams of ultrasonic energy such that energy emitted by corresponding elements of the arrays travels into a common region of the object to be imaged. Energy emitted by the elements of both arrays is reflected by the same structure within the object. The relative distances of the reflecting structure from the corresponding elements of the arrays are compared to determine the elevation of the reflecting points with respect to an image plane, and a three-dimensional image of the reflectors is generated. A virtual image including information responsive to the elevation of the points can be derived, and used to recalculate the visible display corresponding to a user-selected image plane. The transducer may include a parallel pair of arrays.
摘要翻译： 在间隔位置处的单个超声换能器元件的细长阵列发射超声波能量的楔形波束，使得阵列的相应元件发射的能量行进到待成像对象的公共区域。 由两个阵列的元素发射的能量由对象内的相同结构反映。 将反射结构与阵列的相应元件的相对距离进行比较以确定反射点相对于像平面的高度，并且产生反射器的三维图像。 可以导出包括响应于点的高度的信息的虚像，并用于重新计算与用户选择的图像平面相对应的可见显示。 换能器可以包括平行的阵列对。
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公开(公告)号：US08535232B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US12993119
申请日：2009-06-01
IPC分类号： A61B8/14
CPC分类号： A61B8/4461 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4245 , A61B8/4263 , A61B8/4281 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/483 , G10K11/355
摘要： An ultrasound catheter probe assembly capable of scanning a three-dimensional volume is provided. The ultrasound catheter probe assembly contains a plurality of ultrasonic transducers disposed along a central axis of the ultrasound catheter probe assembly. The plurality of ultrasonic transducers is disposed on a mechanism operable to reciprocally pivot the plurality of ultrasonic transducers enabling the plurality of ultrasonic transducers to scan a three-dimensional volume. A helically disposed electrical interconnection member may be disposed about a pivot axis of the plurality of ultrasonic transducers and may electrically interconnect the plurality of ultrasonic transducers to an ultrasound imaging system. The ultrasound transducer catheter probe assembly may be fluid-filled and contain bubble position control and fluid expansion compensation features.
摘要翻译： 提供能够扫描三维体积的超声波导管探针组件。 超声导管探针组件包含沿着超声波导管探头组件的中心轴布置的多个超声换能器。 多个超声波换能器设置在可操作以使多个超声波换能器往复枢转的机构，使得多个超声换能器能够扫描三维体积。 螺旋设置的电互连构件可以围绕多个超声换能器的枢转轴设置，并且可以将多个超声换能器电连接到超声成像系统。 超声波换能器导管探针组件可以是流体填充的并且包含气泡位置控制和流体膨胀补偿特征。
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公开(公告)号：US20100280316A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：US12684083
申请日：2010-01-07
申请人： Dennis R. Dietz , Curtis J. Franklin , John L. Loewen , David J. Messick , Craig T. Nordhausen , Clyde G. Oakley , Ryan C. Patterson , Jim H. Polenske , Shawn D. Quick , Daniel H. Todd , Thomas L. Tolt , David W. Wilson
发明人： Dennis R. Dietz , Curtis J. Franklin , John L. Loewen , David J. Messick , Craig T. Nordhausen , Clyde G. Oakley , Ryan C. Patterson , Jim H. Polenske , Shawn D. Quick , Daniel H. Todd , Thomas L. Tolt , David W. Wilson
IPC分类号： A61M25/00 , A61M25/092 , A61B1/04 , B32B37/12
CPC分类号： A61B8/12 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/4461 , A61B8/4466 , A61B17/3421 , A61B17/3478 , A61B90/37 , A61B2017/003 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/22014 , A61B2017/22039 , A61B2017/2906 , A61B2090/3784 , A61M25/0068 , A61M25/0074 , A61M25/0082 , A61M25/0147 , A61M25/0155 , A61M25/0158
摘要： An improved catheter is provided. The catheter may include a deflectable member located at a distal end of a catheter body. The deflectable member may comprise an ultrasound transducer array. The deflectable member may be interconnected to the catheter body by a live hinge. The catheter may include a lumen extending from a proximal end of the catheter body to the distal end. The lumen may be used to deliver an interventional device to a point distal to the distal end of the catheter body. The deflectable member may be selectively deflectable in a pivot-like manner through an arc of at least 90 degrees. In embodiments where the deflectable member includes an ultrasound transducer array, the ultrasound transducer array may be operable to image both when aligned with the catheter body and when pivoted relative to the catheter body.
摘要翻译： 提供改进的导管。 导管可以包括位于导管主体的远端处的可偏转构件。 可偏转构件可以包括超声换能器阵列。 可偏转构件可以通过活动铰链与导管主体相互连接。 导管可以包括从导管主体的近端延伸到远端的内腔。 内腔可以用于将介入装置递送到远离导管主体远端的位置。 可偏转构件可以以枢轴状方式选择性地偏转至少90度的弧度。 在可偏转构件包括超声换能器阵列的实施例中，超声换能器阵列可以可操作以在与导管主体对准并且当相对于导管主体枢转时成像。
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公开(公告)号：US08500648B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US12476091
申请日：2009-06-01
CPC分类号： A61B8/4461 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4245 , A61B8/4263 , A61B8/4281 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/483 , G10K11/355
摘要： An ultrasound catheter probe assembly capable of scanning a three-dimensional volume is provided. The ultrasound catheter probe assembly contains a plurality of ultrasonic transducers disposed along a central axis of the ultrasound catheter probe assembly. The plurality of ultrasonic transducers is disposed on a mechanism operable to reciprocally pivot the plurality of ultrasonic transducers enabling the plurality of ultrasonic transducers to scan a three-dimensional volume. A helically disposed electrical interconnection member may be disposed about a pivot axis of the plurality of ultrasonic transducers and may electrically interconnect the plurality of ultrasonic transducers to an ultrasound imaging system. The ultrasound transducer catheter probe assembly may be fluid-filled and contain bubble position control and fluid expansion compensation features.
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公开(公告)号：US20110237955A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US12993119
申请日：2009-06-01
IPC分类号： A61B8/12
CPC分类号： A61B8/4461 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4245 , A61B8/4263 , A61B8/4281 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/483 , G10K11/355
摘要： An ultrasound catheter probe assembly capable of scanning a three-dimensional volume is provided. The ultrasound catheter probe assembly contains a plurality of ultrasonic transducers disposed along a central axis of the ultrasound catheter probe assembly. The plurality of ultrasonic transducers is disposed on a mechanism operable to reciprocally pivot the plurality of ultrasonic transducers enabling the plurality of ultrasonic transducers to scan a three-dimensional volume. A helically disposed electrical interconnection member may be disposed about a pivot axis of the plurality of ultrasonic transducers and may electrically interconnect the plurality of ultrasonic transducers to an ultrasound imaging system. The ultrasound transducer catheter probe assembly may be fluid-filled and contain bubble position control and fluid expansion compensation features.
摘要翻译： 提供能够扫描三维体积的超声波导管探针组件。 超声导管探针组件包含沿着超声波导管探头组件的中心轴布置的多个超声换能器。 多个超声波换能器设置在可操作以使多个超声波换能器往复枢转的机构，使得多个超声换能器能够扫描三维体积。 螺旋设置的电互连构件可以围绕多个超声换能器的枢转轴设置，并且可以将多个超声换能器电连接到超声成像系统。 超声波换能器导管探针组件可以是流体填充的并且包含气泡位置控制和流体膨胀补偿特征。
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