Linear HDI urethane prepolymers for rim application
    1.
    发明授权
    Linear HDI urethane prepolymers for rim application 失效
    用于边缘应用的线性HDI氨基甲酸酯预聚物

    公开(公告)号:US5502150A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-26

    申请号:US267732

    申请日:1994-06-29

    摘要: The present invention is directed to polyurethane moldings produced via the RIM process. These polyurethane moldings have excellent reactivity, demold properties (at a 30s demold), and good elongation and tear strength, and comprise the reaction product of an HDI prepolymer having an NCO content of 5 to 25%, a functionality of less than 2.3, and a monomer content of less than 10%, with an isocyanate-reactive component comprising b1) at least one relatively high molecular weight organic compound containing at least about two isocyanate-reactive hydroxyl groups; b2) at least one relatively low molecular weight organic compound selected from the group consisting of diols, aminoalcohols, and mixtures thereof; and b3) at least one relatively low molecular weight hydroxyl-based crosslinking compound containing no more than one aliphatic amine hydrogen atoms capable of reacting with isocyanate groups; in the presence of at least one catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过RIM工艺生产的聚氨酯模制品。 这些聚氨酯模制品具有优异的反应性,脱模性(30秒脱模)和良好的伸长率和撕裂强度,并且包含NCO含量为5至25%,官能度小于2.3的HDI预聚物的反应产物,以及 单体含量小于10%,异氰酸酯反应性组分包含b1)至少一种含有至少约两个异氰酸酯反应性羟基的相对高分子量的有机化合物; b2)至少一种选自二醇,氨基醇及其混合物的相对低分子量的有机化合物; 和b3)至少一种相对低分子量的羟基交联化合物,其含有不超过一个能够与异氰酸酯基反应的脂族胺氢原子; 在至少一种催化剂的存在下。

    Sprayable elastomeric polyurethane foam and process for its production
    3.
    发明申请
    Sprayable elastomeric polyurethane foam and process for its production 审中-公开
    可喷涂弹性聚氨酯泡沫及其生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20100280139A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12433165

    申请日:2009-04-30

    IPC分类号: C08J9/30

    摘要: The present invention relates to a sprayable elastomeric polyurethane foam made from the reaction product of at least one isocyanate, at least one isocyanate-reactive component and water, optionally in the presence of at least one of blowing agents, surfactants, cross-linking agents, extending agents, pigments, flame retardants, catalysts and fillers, wherein the sprayable elastomeric polyurethane foam has a free rise density of from about 5 lb/ft3 to about 25 lb/ft3, a reactive cream time of from about 10 seconds to about 120 seconds, and an elongation of from about 30% to about 300%.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由至少一种异氰酸酯,至少一种异氰酸酯反应性组分和水的反应产物制备的可喷涂弹性体聚氨酯泡沫,任选地在至少一种发泡剂,表面活性剂,交联剂, 延伸剂,颜料,阻燃剂,催化剂和填料,其中可喷涂弹性体聚氨酯泡沫具有约5lb / ft 3至约25lb / ft 3的自由起始密度,约10秒至约120秒的反应性乳霜时间 ,延伸率为约30%至约300%。

    Method of producing gaskets from polyurethane/urea compositions and
gaskets produced therefrom
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of producing gaskets from polyurethane/urea compositions and gaskets produced therefrom 失效
    由聚氨酯/尿素组合物制成垫片的方法和由其制备的垫圈

    公开(公告)号:US5770674A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-23

    申请号:US744037

    申请日:1996-11-05

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a method of forming a gasket around a substrate from a novel polyurethane/urea composition via the RIM process. Window gaskets may be produced by this method. These novel polyurethane/urea compositions comprise the reaction product of a (cyclo)aliphatic polyisocyanate having a viscosity of less than about 25,000 mPa.multidot.s at 25.degree. C. and a NCO functionality of 2.0 to 4.0 with an isocyanate-reactive component comprising b1) a relatively high molecular weight organic compound containing hydroxyl groups, amine groups, or mixtures thereof; and b2) a low molecular weight chain extender selected from the group consisting of diols, primary amines, secondary amines, aminoalcohols, and mixtures thereof; in the presence of a catalyst. The isocyanate and isocyanate-reactive components are selected such that the crosslinking density of the resultant polyurethane/urea composition is at least 0.3 moles/kg. It is also possible that the isocyanate-reactive component comprises b3) a low molecular weight chain terminator, and/or b4) a low molecular weight crosslinking agent. When either or both of these components are included in the isocyanate-reactive component, A, b1), b2), and/or b3) and/or b4) must be selected such that the crosslinking density of the resultant polyurethane/urea composition is at least 0.3 moles/kg.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过RIM工艺从新型聚氨酯/脲组合物形成衬底周围的方法。 窗垫圈可以通过这种方法生产。 这些新型的聚氨酯/尿素组合物包含在25℃下粘度小于约25,000mPax且2.0至4.0的NCO官能度的(环)脂族多异氰酸酯与异氰酸酯反应性组分的反应产物,其包含:b1)相对 含羟基的高分子量有机化合物,胺基或其混合物; 和b2)选自二醇,伯胺,仲胺,氨基醇及其混合物的低分子量增链剂; 在催化剂存在下。 选择异氰酸酯和异氰酸酯反应性组分使得所得聚氨酯/尿素组合物的交联密度为至少0.3摩尔/ kg。 异氰酸酯反应性组分也可以包含b3)低分子量链终止剂和/或b4)低分子量交联剂。 当这些组分中的任一种或两者都包含在异氰酸酯反应性组分中时,必须选择A,b1),b2)和/或b3)和/或b4),使得所得聚氨酯/尿素组合物的交联密度为 至少0.3摩尔/ kg。