Hierarchical prefetch for semiconductor memories
    1.
    发明授权
    Hierarchical prefetch for semiconductor memories 有权
    半导体存储器的分层预取

    公开(公告)号:US6081479A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-27

    申请号:US333539

    申请日:1999-06-15

    IPC分类号: G11C7/10 G11C8/00

    CPC分类号: G11C7/1039

    摘要: A semiconductor memory in accordance with the present invention includes a data path including a plurality of hierarchical stages, each stage including a bit data rate which is different from the other stages. At least two prefetch circuits are disposed between the stages. The at least two prefetch circuits include at least two latches for receiving data bits and storing the data bits until a next stage in the hierarchy is capable of receiving the data bits. The at least two prefetch circuits are coupled between stages such that an overall data rate per stage between stages are substantially equal. Control signals control the at least two latches such that prefetch circuits maintain the overall data rate between the stages.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的半导体存储器包括包括多个分层级的数据路径,每个级包括与其他级不同的位数据速率。 至少两个预取电路设置在各级之间。 至少两个预取电路包括用于接收数据位并存储数据位的至少两个锁存器,直到层级中的下一级能够接收数据位。 所述至少两个预取电路耦合在级之间,使得级之间每级的总体数据速率基本相等。 控制信号控制至少两个锁存器,使得预取电路保持级之间的总体数据速率。

    Low voltage shifter with latching function
    2.
    发明授权
    Low voltage shifter with latching function 失效
    具有锁定功能的低电压转换器

    公开(公告)号:US06683486B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-27

    申请号:US10114221

    申请日:2002-04-02

    IPC分类号: H03L500

    CPC分类号: H03K3/356147 H03K3/012

    摘要: A low voltage level shifter circuit with an embedded latch, implemented on a signal line having thereon low voltage signals. There is included a low voltage level shifter circuit configured to receive a low voltage input signal from a first portion of the signal line and output a higher voltage output signal on a second portion of the signal line. A latching circuit is also included, and is configured to latch the low voltage input signal from the first portion of the signal line.

    摘要翻译: 具有嵌入式锁存器的低电压电平移位器电路,其在具有低电压信号的信号线上实现。 包括低电压电平移位器电路,其配置为从信号线的第一部分接收低电压输入信号,并在信号线的第二部分上输出更高电压的输出信号。 还包括锁存电路,并且被配置为锁存来自信号线的第一部分的低电压输入信号。

    Semiconductor memory having asymmetric column addressing and twisted read write drive (RWD) line architecture
    3.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory having asymmetric column addressing and twisted read write drive (RWD) line architecture 失效
    具有非对称列寻址和双绞读写驱动(RWD)线架构的半导体存储器

    公开(公告)号:US06370055B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-09

    申请号:US09795761

    申请日:2001-02-28

    IPC分类号: G11C506

    CPC分类号: G11C5/063

    摘要: There is provided a semiconductor memory having a plurality of memory units. The memory includes a plurality of read write drive (RWD) lines horizontally and/or vertically twisted such that the RWD lines are shared between the plurality of memory units. A plurality of columns is included in each of the plurality of memory units. Each of the plurality of columns is adapted to access the plurality of RWD lines through asymmetrical addressing.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有多个存储单元的半导体存储器。 存储器包括水平和/或垂直扭转的多个读写驱动(RWD)线,使得RWD线在多个存储器单元之间共享。 在多个存储单元的每一个中包括多个列。 多个列中的每一个适于通过非对称寻址来访问多个RWD线。

    Repeater with reduced power consumption
    4.
    发明授权
    Repeater with reduced power consumption 有权
    中继器具有降低的功耗

    公开(公告)号:US06690198B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-10

    申请号:US10114195

    申请日:2002-04-02

    IPC分类号: H03K190175

    摘要: A repeater circuit having improved switching speed and reduced power consumption is described. The repeater circuit is configured to receive an input signal from a first segment of a signal line and pass the signal to a second segment of the signal line in response to an active control signal.

    摘要翻译: 描述了具有改进的开关速度和降低的功耗的中继器电路。 中继器电路被配置为从信号线的第一段接收输入信号,并且响应于主动控制信号将信号传递到信号线的第二段。

    Semiconductor memory having space-efficient layout
    5.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory having space-efficient layout 失效
    半导体存储器具有节省空间的布局

    公开(公告)号:US5831912A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-03

    申请号:US938074

    申请日:1997-09-26

    摘要: The present disclosure includes semiconductor memory with a space efficient layout. Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) chips have a plurality of memory cells (18) arranged in rows and columns. A semiconductor memory includes a bank of sense amplifiers (14) disposed in a first generally rectangular region having a length parallel to said rows, with each sense amplifier (14) in the bank disposed in a sense amplifier region of an associated column (16). A plurality of amplifiers (124 or 126) are driven by at least one driver (140 or 142), each of the plurality of amplifiers disposed between a pair of complementary bit lines (120) and located within the sense amplifier region. The at least one driver shares at least one diffusion region extending transversely to the column direction with at least on other driver such that the number of contacts of the sense amplifier bank is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 本公开包括具有空间有效布局的半导体存储器。 动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)芯片具有以行和列排列的多个存储单元(18)。 半导体存储器包括设置在具有与所述行平行的长度的第一大致矩形区域中的读出放大器组,其中每个读出放大器(14)设置在相关联的列(16)的读出放大器区域中, 。 多个放大器(124或126)由至少一个驱动器(140或142)驱动,多个放大器中的每个放大器设置在一对互补位线(120)之间并位于读出放大器区域内。 至少一个驱动器至少与至少一个驱动器共享至少一个横向于列方向延伸的扩散区域,使得读出放大器组的触点数量减少。

    System and method for variable array architecture for memories
    6.
    发明授权
    System and method for variable array architecture for memories 有权
    用于存储器的可变阵列架构的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07146471B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-05

    申请号:US10748333

    申请日:2003-12-31

    IPC分类号: G06F12/02

    CPC分类号: G06F13/1694 Y02D10/14

    摘要: A memory system that employs simultaneous activation of at least two dissimilar memory arrays, during a data manipulation, such as read or write operations is disclosed. An exemplary embodiment includes a memory system containing a plurality of arrays, each in communication with a common controller, wherein the arrays are activated by different supply voltage (Vdd). When a processor sends a command to retrieve or write data to the memory system, two or more arrays are addressed to supply the required data. By proper partitioning of the data between dissimilar arrays, the efficiency of data reading is improved.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在诸如读取或写入操作的数据操作期间同时激活至少两个不同的存储器阵列的存储器系统。 示例性实施例包括包含多个阵列的存储器系统,每个阵列与公共控制器通信,其中阵列由不同的电源电压(Vdd)激活。 当处理器发送命令以检索或写入数据到存储器系统时,寻址两个或更多个阵列以提供所需的数据。 通过在不同阵列之间适当分割数据,数据读取的效率得到提高。

    Space-efficient MDQ switch placement
    7.
    发明授权
    Space-efficient MDQ switch placement 失效
    节省空间的MDQ开关放置

    公开(公告)号:US5877994A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US938073

    申请日:1997-09-26

    CPC分类号: G11C11/4091 G11C7/065

    摘要: A semiconductor memory having a plurality of memory cells arranged in rows and columns includes a bank of sense amplifiers disposed in a first generally rectangular region having a length parallel to said rows, with each sense amplifier in the bank disposed in a sense amplifier region between a pair of complementary bit lines of an associated column. An MDQ switch being located in a sense amplifier region occupying a corresponding row-wise space to the at least one driver to provide space efficient placement thereof.

    摘要翻译: 具有排列成行和列的多个存储单元的半导体存储器包括布置在具有与所述行平行的长度的第一大致矩形区域中的读出放大器组,其中存储体中的每个读出放大器设置在读出放大器区域之间, 一对相关列的互补位线。 MDQ开关位于感测放大器区域中,占据与至少一个驱动器相对应的行方向空间以提供空间高效的放置。

    High density semiconductor memory having diagonal bit lines and dual
word lines
    8.
    发明授权
    High density semiconductor memory having diagonal bit lines and dual word lines 失效
    具有对角位线和双字线的高密度半导体存储器

    公开(公告)号:US5864496A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-26

    申请号:US939455

    申请日:1997-09-29

    摘要: The semiconductor memory includes a memory cell array (10) of memory cells arranged in rows and columns, and a plurality of diagonal bit lines (BLP.sub.1 -BLP.sub.N) arranged in a pattern that changes horizontal direction along the memory cell array to facilitate access to said memory cells. The bit lines are arranged non-orthogonal to a plurality of dual word lines (WL.sub.1 -WL.sub.M), where each dual word line includes a master word line (MWL.sub.i) at a first layer and a plurality of local word lines (LWL.sub.1 -LWL.sub.X) at a second layer. The local word lines are connected to the master word line of a common row via a plurality of spaced electrical connections (29), e.g., electrical contacts in a "stitched" architecture, and each local word line is connected to plural memory cells (MC). The electrical connections run in substantially the same pattern along the memory cell array as the bit lines.

    摘要翻译: 半导体存储器包括以行和列排列的存储器单元的存储单元阵列(10)和以沿存储单元阵列改变水平方向的图案布置的多个对角位线(BLP1-BLPN),以便于访问所述 记忆细胞 位线布置成与多条双字线(WL1-WLM)非正交,其中每个双字线包括第一层的主字线(MWLi)和多个本地字线(LWL1-LWLX) 在第二层。 本地字线经由多个间隔的电连接(29)连接到公共行的主字线,例如“缝合”结构中的电触点,并且每个本地字线连接到多个存储单元(MC )。 电连接沿着与位线的存储单元阵列基本上相同的图案运行。

    SDRAM with a maskable input
    9.
    发明授权
    SDRAM with a maskable input 有权
    SDRAM具有可屏蔽输入

    公开(公告)号:US06240043B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-29

    申请号:US09456588

    申请日:1999-12-08

    IPC分类号: G11C800

    CPC分类号: G11C7/1006 G11C7/1021

    摘要: A random access memory (RAM) included in an integrated circuit and particularly a synchronous dynamic RAM (SDRAM) having a maskable data input. The SDRAM includes an xy data input register receiving a burst x bits long and y bits wide corresponding to the number of data lines (DQs). An xy mask register receives a corresponding mask bit for each received data bit, each mask bit indicating whether the corresponding data bit is stored in the SDRAM array. An enable buffer receives data outputs from the xy data input register and passes the individual data outputs to the array depending on corresponding mask states stored in the xy mask register. The mask register is preferably set to a masked state. Un masking occurs when an enable signal is asserted on a bit by bit basis. This allows the remaining bits within the burst length to be in a masked state when a write burst interrupt command is asserted. During an input prefetch, an interrupt may occur causing any received portion of the burst or prefetch to be stored in the array without disturbing memory locations corresponding to the balance or remaining bits of the prefetch.

    摘要翻译: 包括在集成电路中的随机存取存储器(RAM),特别是具有可屏蔽数据输入的同步动态RAM(SDRAM)。 SDRAM包括一个xy数据输入寄存器,它接收与数据线(DQ)数量相对应的突发x位长和y位宽。 xy屏蔽寄存器接收每个接收数据位的相应掩码位,每个掩码位指示对应的数据位是否存储在SDRAM阵列中。 使能缓冲器从xy数据输入寄存器接收数据输出,并根据存储在xy掩码寄存器中的相应屏蔽状态将各个数据输出传递给阵列。 掩模寄存器优选设置为掩蔽状态。 当使能信号被逐位置信时,会发生解掩码。 当允许写突发中断命令被断言时,允许脉冲串长度内的其余位处于屏蔽状态。 在输入预取期间,可能会发生中断,导致突发或预取的任何接收的部分被存储在阵列中,而不会干扰对应于预取的余额或剩余比特的存储器位置。

    Dynamic-latch-receiver with self-reset pointer
    10.
    发明授权
    Dynamic-latch-receiver with self-reset pointer 失效
    具有自复位指针的动态锁存器

    公开(公告)号:US6140855A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US281461

    申请日:1999-03-30

    CPC分类号: G11C7/1087 G11C7/1078

    摘要: A dynamic latch receiver device comprises a sequence of data latch devices arranged in parallel for enabling sequential latching of data signals communicated serially on a single data line. The device includes a first pointer signal generator for generating a sequence of one or more first pointer signals, each generated first pointer signal of a sequence corresponding to a specific latch device and overlapping in time with a prior generated first pointer signal of the sequence; and, a pulse converter device associated with a latch device for receiving a corresponding first pointer signal and generating a respective second pointer signal for input to a respective latch device, each second pointer signal generated in a non-overlapping sequence for triggering a respective latching of each data signal in synchronism with serially communicated data signals.

    摘要翻译: 动态锁存接收器装置包括并行排列的一系列数据锁存装置,用于使能顺序锁存在单个数据线上串行通信的数据信号。 该装置包括用于产生一个或多个第一指针信号的序列的第一指针信号发生器,每个产生与特定锁存装置相对应的序列的第一指针信号,并且与该序列的先前生成的第一指针信号在时间上重叠; 以及与锁存装置相关联的脉冲转换器装置,用于接收对应的第一指针信号并产生相应的第二指针信号以输入到相应的锁存装置,每个第二指针信号以不重叠的顺序产生,用于触发相应的锁存 每个数据信号与串行数据信号同步。