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公开(公告)号：US5727675A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US706543
申请日：1996-09-06
CPC分类号： H01H13/023 , H01H1/403 , H01H13/10 , H01H13/562
摘要： A push-push latching switch assembly having a switching member with a pushbutton which is received for sliding movement in a switch housing. The housing has spring tabs for snap locking insertion into a hole in a mounting panel. The switching member has lamps disposed in a receptacle portion beneath the button which has translucent lens portions for illumination by the lamps. The switching member has conductive strips formed by plating over two-shot integrally molded plastic strips, with the conductive strips interconnecting the lamps and wiper contacts attached to the switching member. A conductive wiper member with plural wiper fingers is also attached to the switching member. A base member formed of two-shot molded plastic has conductive switching contact strips formed by plating the second shot molded plastic and which are inserted in the housing, with the base releasably attached. User pressure on the button causes the switching member to move relative to the housing sliding the wipers on the strips for switching and continuously providing power to the lamps. The conductive plated strips extend externally to form connector pins. A cardiod cam and latch provide the push to latch, push to unlatch function.
摘要翻译： 一种推 - 按压开关组件，其具有带有按钮的开关构件，所述按钮被接收用于在开关壳体中滑动。 壳体具有用于卡扣锁定插入安装板中的孔中的弹簧片。 开关构件具有设置在按钮下方的插座部分中的灯，其具有用于照明灯的半透明透镜部分。 开关构件具有通过电镀在双头整体模制的塑料条上而形成的导电条，其中导电条将连接到开关构件的灯和擦拭器触点相互连接。 具有多个擦拭指的导电擦拭器部件也附接到切换部件。 由双射模制塑料形成的基座部件具有通过电镀第二射出模制塑料而形成的导电开关接触条，并且插入壳体中，基部可释放地附接。 按钮上的用户压力使得切换构件相对于壳体移动，滑动条上的擦拭器以切换并连续向灯提供电力。 导电电镀条从外部延伸以形成连接器引脚。 心形凸轮和闩锁提供推动锁定，推动解锁功能。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5952633A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US771187
申请日：1996-12-20
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1461
摘要： A two piece molded housing shell is connected by inserting connector terminals on one of the shells into receptacles on the other shell with the connected shells configured for mounting over a vehicle steering column. One of the shells has a stalk/lever pivotally mounted thereon with multiplex adaptive circuitry mounted on the other shell. A two-shot molded plastic insert has conductive strips plated on the surface thereof and is inserted into the housing shells to provide an interconnect from the circuitry to the stalk/lever The stalk/lever has switching contacts on a carrier portion thereof. The switching contacts wipe directly on the plated strips of the insert to effect a switching function.
摘要翻译： 通过将一个壳体上的连接器端子插入到另一个壳体上的插座中，连接的壳体被配置成安装在车辆转向柱上，从而连接两件式模制外壳壳体。 其中一个壳体具有枢转地安装在其上的杆/杆，多个自适应电路安装在另一个壳体上。 双射模制塑料插入件在其表面上具有电镀条，并且插入壳体壳体中以提供从电路到杆/杆的互连。杆/杆在其载体部分上具有开关触点。 切换触点直接擦拭插入件的电镀条，以实现切换功能。
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公开(公告)号：US5559665A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US386586
申请日：1995-02-10
申请人： Michael G. Taranowski , Douglas E. Wickert , Ruth E. Hubbell , Denis J. Leveque , Michael R. Larsen
发明人： Michael G. Taranowski , Douglas E. Wickert , Ruth E. Hubbell , Denis J. Leveque , Michael R. Larsen
IPC分类号： H01H11/00 , H01H36/00 , H03K17/975 , H01G5/01 , H01G5/16
CPC分类号： H03K17/975
摘要： A capacitance change switch with a resiliently deformable conductive pad compressible against a dielectric coating on the surface of a pair of spaced coplanar thin foil plates formed on a refractory substrate. The pad forms with the plates a pair of capacitors electrically in series. User movement of an actuator causes pad compression and a significant electrically detectible change in capacitance for effecting a switching function. In one embodiment the pad is formed of conductive elastomer and in another embodiment the pad is formed of non-conductive elastomer with a conductive foil covering.
摘要翻译： 具有可弹性变形的导电垫的电容变化开关可抵抗形成在耐火基底上的一对隔开的共面薄箔片的表面上的电介质涂层。 焊盘与电极板形成一对串联的电容器。 执行器的用户移动导致垫压缩和显着的电可检测的电容变化以实现开关功能。 在一个实施例中，焊盘由导电弹性体形成，并且在另一实施例中，焊盘由具有导电箔覆盖物的非导电弹性体形成。
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公开(公告)号：US5302788A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US98992
申请日：1993-07-29
CPC分类号： H01H71/501 , H01H71/0257 , H01H71/504 , H01H73/04 , H01H77/108 , H01H1/5833 , H01H2001/5838 , H01H2071/7481 , Y10T403/32114 , Y10T74/18856 , Y10T74/18864 , Y10T74/20588
摘要： Molded case circuit breaker having collapsible toggle linkage with rectangular cross section knee pin non-rotatably held within open rectangular slots in upper link, bifurcated movable contact fingers loosely guided for pivotal movement about fixed pin to break contact welds, helical compression springs biasing bifurcations against faces of a stationary connector, trapezoidal cross section shaft biasing shaft against a fixed corner of clamping strap and frame, increasing clamping force and increasing tool clearance, operating handle which changes pivot point moving to RESET position, reducing lateral force component of operating springs for reliable return of handle to OFF position, dual stops for movable contact fingers to spread impact forces along fingers, greater contact separation in poles not containing operating mechanism, slot motor laminations providing metal reinforcement to separate arc chamber housing which is cooperatively interlocked with base to distribute structural strength, terminal cover with arc vent extension angled downwardly, extended lug cover with second arc vent extension interlocked to terminal cover and arc chamber housing for no-fastener securement, trip unit armature pivoted in crested surface of molded pocket and connected to trip bar by wire bail for space-efficient location of parts, and accessory devices supported on and secured to trip unit housing have throw-away pin locking.
摘要翻译： 具有可折叠肘节连接器的模制断路器，其具有矩形横截面膝盖销，其不可旋转地保持在上连杆中的开放矩形槽中，分叉可动接触指松动地被引导以围绕固定销枢转运动以断开接触焊缝，螺旋压缩弹簧偏置分叉到面 固定连接器，梯形横截面轴偏置轴抵靠夹紧带和框架的固定角，增加夹紧力和增加刀具间隙，操作手柄，使枢轴点移动到复位位置，减少操作弹簧的横向力分量，以获得可靠的回报 的手柄到OFF位置，双止动器可移动接触指以沿手指传播冲击力，在不包含操作机构的杆中具有更大的接触间隔，槽电机叠片提供金属加强件以与基座协作地互锁以分配结构结构 带有弧形通风口的端子盖向下倾斜，延伸的凸缘盖与第二弧形通气延伸部互锁到端子盖和电弧室外壳，用于无紧固件固定，跳闸单元电枢枢转在模制口袋的顶部表面，并通过线连接到跳闸杆 吊环空间高效的部件位置，以及支撑在并固定在跳闸单元外壳上的附件装置可以抛出销钉锁定。
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5.发明授权Case circuit breaker having improved attachment means for accessory devices and accessory devices therefor 失效壳体断路器具有用于附件装置和附件装置的改进的附接装置
公开(公告)号：US5258729A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-02
申请号：US927026
申请日：1992-08-06
CPC分类号： H01H71/0228 , H01H1/5833 , H01H2071/7481
摘要： Molded case circuit breaker having collapsible toggle linkage with rectangular cross section knee pin non-rotatably held within open rectangular slots in upper link, bifurcated movable contact fingers loosely guided for pivotal movement about fixed pin to break contact welds, helical compression springs biasing bifurcations against faces of a stationary connector, trapezoidal cross section shaft biasing shaft against a fixed corner of clamping strap and frame, increasing clamping force and increasing tool clearance, operating handle which changes pivot point moving to RESET position, reducing lateral force component of operating springs for reliable return of handle to OFF position, dual stops for movable contact fingers to spread impact forces along fingers, greater contact separation in poles not containing operating mechanism, slot motor laminations providing metal reinforcement to separate arc chamber housing which is cooperatively interlocked with base to distribute structural strength, terminal cover with arc vent extension angled downwardly, extended lug cover with second arc vent extension interlocked to terminal cover and arc chamber housing for no-fastener securement, trip unit armature pivoted in crested surface of molded pocket and connected to trip bar by wire bail for space-efficient location of parts, and accessory devices supported on and secured to trip unit housing have throw-away pin locking operator lever in correct position during installation.
摘要翻译： 具有可折叠肘节连接器的模制断路器，其具有矩形横截面膝盖销，其不可旋转地保持在上连杆中的开放矩形槽中，分叉可动接触指松动地被引导以围绕固定销枢转运动以断开接触焊缝，螺旋压缩弹簧偏置分叉到面 固定连接器，梯形横截面轴偏置轴抵靠夹紧带和框架的固定角，增加夹紧力和增加刀具间隙，操作手柄，使枢轴点移动到复位位置，减少操作弹簧的横向力分量，以获得可靠的回报 的手柄到OFF位置，双止动器可移动接触指以沿手指传播冲击力，在不包含操作机构的杆中具有更大的接触间隔，槽电机叠片提供金属加强件以与基座协作地互锁以分配结构结构 带有弧形通风口的端子盖向下倾斜，延伸的凸缘盖与第二弧形通气延伸部互锁到端子盖和电弧室外壳，用于无紧固件固定，跳闸单元电枢枢转在模制口袋的顶部表面，并通过线连接到跳闸杆 吊环空间高效的部件位置以及支撑在脱扣单元外壳上的附件装置，在安装过程中将操作杆锁定在正确的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US4825338A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US192997
申请日：1988-05-12
摘要： A flat plastic retainer having a loop at one end rotatably receiving a threaded fastener and a tongue and outboard fingers unidirectionally extending from the loop to engage an essentially upright leg of a terminal of a circuit breaker, has lateral projections on the tongue which are compressed when the tongue is inserted through an opening in the leg of the terminal and expand when the projections pass beyond the opposite side of the terminal to resist pull-out of the retainer from the terminal. The outboard fingers are deflected along the terminal to bias the fastener into engagement with an associated leg of the terminal having an opening through which one portion of a threaded fastener pair projects to engage the other portion.
摘要翻译： 平坦的塑料保持器，其一端具有可旋转地接收螺纹紧固件的环，以及从环路单向延伸以接合断路器的端子的基本上直立的腿部的舌形和外侧手指，在舌头上具有被压缩的侧向突起， 舌片通过端子腿部的开口插入，并且当突起超出端子的相对侧时膨胀，以阻止保持器从端子拉出。 外侧指状物沿着端子偏转，以将紧固件偏置成与具有开口的端子的相关腿接合，通过该开口，螺纹紧固件对的一部分穿过该开口突出以与另一部分接合。
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7.发明授权Molded case circuit breaker having rectangular knee pin non-rotatably keyed to toggle linkage 失效塑壳式断路器具有不可转动的矩形拐杖，可切换连杆
公开(公告)号：US5319169A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US98997
申请日：1993-07-29
CPC分类号： H01H71/501 , H01H71/0257 , H01H71/504 , H01H73/04 , H01H77/108 , H01H1/5833 , H01H2001/5838 , H01H2071/7481 , Y10T403/32114 , Y10T74/18856 , Y10T74/18864 , Y10T74/20588
摘要： A molded case circuit breaker having an operating mechanism including a collapsible toggle linkage, an operating handle and a movable frame. The collapsible toggle linkage includes a rectangular cross section knee pin non-rotatably held within an open rectangular slot in an upper link of the linkage. The operating handle pivots about a first pivot point when moving between ON, OFF and TRIPPED positions. The operating handle pivots about a second pivot point when moving to a RESET position thereby reducing the lateral force component of the operating springs of the operating mechanism for reliable return of the handle to the OFF position. Also, bifurcated movable contact fingers are provided for pivotal movement about a fixed pin to break contact welds and a trapezoidal cross section shaft interconnects the movable contact fingers.
摘要翻译： 一种具有操作机构的模制外壳断路器，该操作机构包括可折叠肘节连杆机构，操作手柄和可动框架。 可折叠肘节连杆机构包括不可旋转地保持在连杆的上连杆中的开放矩形槽内的矩形截面膝部销。 当在ON，OFF和TRIPPED位置之间移动时，操作手柄围绕第一枢转点枢转。 当移动到RESET位置时，操作手柄围绕第二枢转点枢转，由此减小操作机构的操作弹簧的横向力分量，以便将手柄可靠地返回到OFF位置。 此外，分叉可动接触指状物被提供用于围绕固定销枢转运动以破坏接触焊缝，并且梯形横截面轴互连可动接触指。
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公开(公告)号：US5258733A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-02
申请号：US928107
申请日：1992-08-06
IPC分类号： H01H1/58 , H01H9/02 , H01H9/34 , H01H11/00 , H01H71/02 , H01H71/10 , H01H71/24 , H01H71/46 , H01H71/50 , H01H71/52 , H01H71/74 , H01H73/04 , H01H77/10 , H01H83/12 , H01H83/20 , H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H01H71/2472 , H01H1/5833 , H01H11/00 , H01H2071/508 , H01H2071/7481 , H01H71/0257 , H01H71/1009 , H01H71/46 , H01H71/503 , H01H71/504 , H01H71/505 , H01H71/521 , H01H71/525 , H01H71/7463 , H01H73/04 , H01H77/108 , H01H83/12 , H01H83/20 , H01H9/0264 , H01H9/342 , H01H9/345
摘要： Molded case circuit breaker having collapsible toggle linkage with rectangular cross section knee pin non-rotatably held within open rectangular slots in upper link, bifurcated movable contact fingers loosely guided for pivotal movement about fixed pin to break contact welds, helical compression springs biasing bifurcations against faces of a stationary connector, trapezoidal cross section shaft biasing shaft against a fixed corner of clamping strap and frame, increasing clamping force and increasing tool clearance, operating handle which changes pivot point moving to RESET position, reducing lateral force component of operating springs for reliable return of handle to OFF position, dual stops for movable contact fingers to spread impact forces along fingers, greater contact separation in poles not containing operating mechanism, slot motor laminations providing metal reinforcement to separate arc chamber housing which is cooperatively interlocked with base to distribute structural strength, terminal cover with arc vent extension angled downwardly, extended lug cover with second arc vent extension interlocked to terminal cover and arc chamber housing for no-fastener securement, trip unit armature pivoted in crested surface of molded pocket and connected to trip bar by wire bail for space-efficient location of parts, and accessory devices supported on and secured to trip unit housing have throw-away pin locking operator lever in correct position during installation.
摘要翻译： 具有可折叠肘节连接器的模制断路器，其具有矩形横截面膝盖销，其不可旋转地保持在上连杆中的开放矩形槽中，分叉可动接触指松动地被引导以围绕固定销枢转运动以断开接触焊缝，螺旋压缩弹簧偏置分叉到面 固定连接器，梯形横截面轴偏置轴抵靠夹紧带和框架的固定角，增加夹紧力和增加刀具间隙，操作手柄，使枢轴点移动到复位位置，减少操作弹簧的横向力分量，以获得可靠的回报 的手柄到OFF位置，双止动器可移动接触指以沿手指传播冲击力，在不包含操作机构的杆中具有更大的接触间隔，槽电机叠片提供金属加强件以与基座协作地互锁以分配结构结构 带有弧形通风口的端子盖向下倾斜，延伸的凸缘盖与第二弧形通气延伸部互锁到端子盖和电弧室外壳，用于无紧固件固定，跳闸单元电枢枢转在模制口袋的顶部表面，并通过线连接到跳闸杆 吊环空间高效的部件位置以及支撑在脱扣单元外壳上的附件装置，在安装过程中将操作杆锁定在正确的位置。
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9.发明授权Vibration and shockproof overload protection subassembly for an electric device 失效用于电气设备的振动和防震过载保护组件
公开(公告)号：US4672350A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-09
申请号：US912860
申请日：1986-09-29
CPC分类号： H01H71/1054 , H01H71/16
摘要： A bimetal operated latch subassembly (600) for an electrical device such as an overload/switch device which is a self-contained unit that can be mounted into operative position relative to the trippable member (012) of the electrical device. A bimetal assembly (660) and a pair of terminals (604,621) electrically connected thereto are mounted on a main insulating base (601). A vibration and shockproof latch assembly (610) is preassembled on a stainless steel sub-base (611) which is then secured by a single screw (605) to the main base (601) at the same time coupling the bimetal assembly (660) to the latch (610) in operative relationship. The latch (610) is rendered shockproof by providing a spring-biased linear slider (650) that latches to a transversely pivoted latch lever (613). The latch friction that must be overcome by the bimetal (608) is reduced to a minimum by providing the latch lever (613) with an adjustable bias (614,615) that almost balances the tripping force (Y) of the trippable member (012 ). Calibration for a desired trip curve is attained by providing a screw (664) adjustment of the linkage (661,662) between the bimetal assembly (660) and the spring-biased linear slider (650) thereby to set the tension force on the bimetal (608) at ambient room temperature whereby it will meet the hot and cold ambient temperature trip requirements also without the use of an ambient temperature compensating bimetal or the like.
摘要翻译： 一种用于诸如过载/开关装置的电气装置的双金属操作的闩锁子组件（600），其是可以相对于电气装置的可跳转构件（012）安装到工作位置的独立单元。 电连接到其上的双金属组件（660）和一对端子（604,621）安装在主绝缘基座（601）上。 振动和防震闩锁组件（610）预先组装在不锈钢副底座（611）上，然后在将双金属组件（660）连接在一起的同时将单个螺钉（605）固定到主基座（601） 以操作关系向锁存器（610）发送。 通过提供锁定到横向枢转的闩锁杆（613）的弹簧偏压的线性滑块（650），闩锁（610）被制成防震。 通过为闩锁杆（613）提供几乎平衡可跳动构件（012）的脱扣力（Y）的可调节偏压（614,615），双金属件（608）必须克服的闩锁摩擦被减小到最小。 通过在双金属组件（660）和弹簧偏置的线性滑块（650）之间提供螺钉（664）调整连杆（661,662）来实现所需跳闸曲线的校准，由此将双金属片上的张力（608 ），从而在不使用环境温度补偿双金属等的情况下，其也将满足热和冷环境温度跳闸要求。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07034644B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US10335664
申请日：2003-01-02
申请人： Peter K. Moldovan , Edward L. Wellner , Michael R. Larsen , Paul J. Rollmann , Xin Zhou , John R. Skibinski , Randal D. Gazdecki
发明人： Peter K. Moldovan , Edward L. Wellner , Michael R. Larsen , Paul J. Rollmann , Xin Zhou , John R. Skibinski , Randal D. Gazdecki
IPC分类号： H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H01H71/04 , H01H36/00 , H01H36/008 , H01H2071/048 , H03K17/97 , Y10T307/826
摘要： The auxiliary switch includes a non-contact sensor, such as a Hall effect device, that is switched by the condition of a magnetic field. The magnetic field condition is effected by a movable contact indicator that moves between open and closed positions with the separable contacts of the electric power apparatus. A magnet may be attached to the movable contact indicator, or the movable contact indicator can be magnetized to form the magnet. Alternatively, the moving contact indicator can intercept or not intercept a magnetic field produced by a fixed magnet spaced from the sensor. The Hall effect device may be mounted on the outside of the nonmagnetically permeable housing of the electric power apparatus, or inside if there is sufficient room. In either case, no mechanical coupling is required for the sensor.
摘要翻译： 辅助开关包括通过磁场条件切换的诸如霍尔效应装置的非接触式传感器。 磁场条件由可动触点指示器实现，该可动触点指示器在打开和关闭位置之间与电力设备的可分离触点一起移动。 可以将磁体附接到可动触点指示器，或者可动触点指示器被磁化以形成磁体。 或者，移动接触指示器可以拦截或不截取由与传感器间隔开的固定磁体产生的磁场。 如果有足够的空间，则可以将霍尔效应装置安装在电力装置的非磁性透气性壳体的外侧，或内部。 在任一情况下，传感器不需要机械耦合。
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