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公开(公告)号：US5890282A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US695487
申请日：1996-08-12
CPC分类号： H05K3/301 , H01H1/58 , H05K3/202 , H05K2201/10318 , H05K2201/10424 , H05K3/281 , H05K3/386 , Y10T29/4913
摘要： A control and panel assembly using a thin dielectric carrier strip upon which a sheet of conductive material is adhesively attached. The conductive sheet is perforated to form an array of spaced parallel discrete conductors. The conductors are initially formed as interconnected by transverse webs which are frangibly removed after attachment to the carrier. Individual stand up connectors are then attached to each of the conductors to form a carrier sub-assembly and the terminals are inserted through slots in a dielectric deck plate. Individual user actuated control components are then plugged directly into the terminals with user actuated shafts or levers extending through deck plate and carrier strip.
摘要翻译： 一种使用薄介电载体条的控制和面板组件，导电材料片粘附在该绝缘载体带上。 导电片被穿孔以形成间隔开的平行离散导体的阵列。 导体最初形成为通过横向腹板互连，在连接到载体上之后，导体被易碎地移除。 然后将单独的立起连接器连接到每个导体以形成载体子组件，并且端子通过介电甲板板中的槽插入。 然后，用户致动的控制组件直接插入终端，用户驱动的轴或杠杆延伸穿过甲板板和载体带。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5198793A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-30
申请号：US737857
申请日：1991-07-30
申请人： Denis J. Leveque
发明人： Denis J. Leveque
IPC分类号： B25F5/00 , H01H9/06 , H01H9/52 , H05K1/00 , H05K1/11 , H05K1/14 , H05K3/00 , H05K3/18 , H05K3/30 , H05K3/34 , H05K3/36
CPC分类号： H05K1/119 , H05K1/0284 , H01H2011/0081 , H01H2011/065 , H01H9/061 , H01H9/063 , H01H9/52 , H05K1/14 , H05K2201/0187 , H05K2201/09118 , H05K2201/0999 , H05K2201/10106 , H05K2201/10166 , H05K2201/10446 , H05K2203/1476 , H05K3/0014 , H05K3/182 , H05K3/301 , H05K3/3447 , H05K3/366
摘要： A trigger operated speed control wherein the insulating housing is a two-shot molding having metal conductors plated on one of the molding materials on various external and interior surfaces. Stationary contact elements are secured to respective plated conductors within a housing cavity, as are terminals of the FET on an external surface of the housing. A printed circuit board is secured to the housing over an open side thereof to close the housing cavity, retaining all movable parts of the control within the cavity, the board having plated through holes which receive and are soldered to plated pin projections of the housing to secure the board to the housing and complete selected conducting paths between plated conductors and printed circuit traces. A plated molded pin projection also receives a pin receptacle terminal of a separate reversing switch unit when positioned in a pocket formed in the housing.
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公开(公告)号：US5727675A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US706543
申请日：1996-09-06
CPC分类号： H01H13/023 , H01H1/403 , H01H13/10 , H01H13/562
摘要： A push-push latching switch assembly having a switching member with a pushbutton which is received for sliding movement in a switch housing. The housing has spring tabs for snap locking insertion into a hole in a mounting panel. The switching member has lamps disposed in a receptacle portion beneath the button which has translucent lens portions for illumination by the lamps. The switching member has conductive strips formed by plating over two-shot integrally molded plastic strips, with the conductive strips interconnecting the lamps and wiper contacts attached to the switching member. A conductive wiper member with plural wiper fingers is also attached to the switching member. A base member formed of two-shot molded plastic has conductive switching contact strips formed by plating the second shot molded plastic and which are inserted in the housing, with the base releasably attached. User pressure on the button causes the switching member to move relative to the housing sliding the wipers on the strips for switching and continuously providing power to the lamps. The conductive plated strips extend externally to form connector pins. A cardiod cam and latch provide the push to latch, push to unlatch function.
摘要翻译： 一种推 - 按压开关组件，其具有带有按钮的开关构件，所述按钮被接收用于在开关壳体中滑动。 壳体具有用于卡扣锁定插入安装板中的孔中的弹簧片。 开关构件具有设置在按钮下方的插座部分中的灯，其具有用于照明灯的半透明透镜部分。 开关构件具有通过电镀在双头整体模制的塑料条上而形成的导电条，其中导电条将连接到开关构件的灯和擦拭器触点相互连接。 具有多个擦拭指的导电擦拭器部件也附接到切换部件。 由双射模制塑料形成的基座部件具有通过电镀第二射出模制塑料而形成的导电开关接触条，并且插入壳体中，基部可释放地附接。 按钮上的用户压力使得切换构件相对于壳体移动，滑动条上的擦拭器以切换并连续向灯提供电力。 导电电镀条从外部延伸以形成连接器引脚。 心形凸轮和闩锁提供推动锁定，推动解锁功能。
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公开(公告)号：US5652417A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-29
申请号：US546969
申请日：1995-10-23
摘要： A lever operated rotary reversing switch wherein a lever is snap-fit attached to the switch housing with a portion of the lever inserted under an overhang on the housing to maintain that portion of the lever against the exterior surface. A detent is provided between the overhang and the end of the lever to direct the forces longitudinally in the plane of the lever. A rotor plate located exteriorly of the housing is connected to the rotor by an axial shaft, and an eccentric received in a slot in the lever for providing a driving coupling between the lever and internal contact mechanism is located on the exterior surface of the rotor plate.
摘要翻译： 杠杆操作的旋转反向开关，其中杠杆卡扣配合附接到开关壳体，其中杆的一部分插入在壳体上的伸出部分的下方，以将杠杆的该部分保持抵靠外表面。 棘爪设置在伸出部分和杠杆的端部之间，以在杆的平面中纵向引导力。 位于壳体外部的转子板通过轴向轴连接到转子，并且容纳在杠杆中的槽中的偏心件用于在杠杆和内部接触机构之间提供驱动联接，位于转子板的外表面上 。
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公开(公告)号：US5359165A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US093125
申请日：1993-07-16
CPC分类号： G05G1/105 , H01H19/58 , H01H21/025 , H01H2011/0081 , H01H2011/065
摘要： An illuminated multi-position rotary selector/control switch assembly for switching substantial direct current (20 amps) at low voltages (12 V). A lower plastic housing shell is molded in a two-stage process with the first stage comprising molding platable thermoplastic resin strips and molding thereover second stage unplatable thermoplastic with exposed surface portions of said first first stage subsequently plated to form conductive strips having stationary switching contacts attached. The connector terminal pins are formed integrally with the strips in the first stage molding. The second stage thermoplastic molded thereover forms the part outline. The upper housing shell has a transparent arcuate window molded integrally therein for collecting and feeding light from a lamp to a light pipe carried by the user rotatable actuation knob.
摘要翻译： 一个照明的多位旋转选择器/控制开关组件，用于在低电压（12 V）条件下切换大量直流电（20安培）。 下部塑料外壳以两阶段工艺模制，其中第一阶段包括成型可压延热塑性树脂条，并在第二阶段不可塑塑料上模塑，随后将所述第一第一阶段的暴露表面部分进行电镀以形成具有固定开关触点的导电条 。 在第一阶段模制中，连接器端子销与条形成一体。 在其上模制的第二阶段的热塑性材料形成了部件轮廓。 上壳体具有一体地模制的透明弓形窗口，用于收集和将来自灯的光馈送到由用户可旋转的致动旋钮承载的光管。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5952633A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US771187
申请日：1996-12-20
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1461
摘要： A two piece molded housing shell is connected by inserting connector terminals on one of the shells into receptacles on the other shell with the connected shells configured for mounting over a vehicle steering column. One of the shells has a stalk/lever pivotally mounted thereon with multiplex adaptive circuitry mounted on the other shell. A two-shot molded plastic insert has conductive strips plated on the surface thereof and is inserted into the housing shells to provide an interconnect from the circuitry to the stalk/lever The stalk/lever has switching contacts on a carrier portion thereof. The switching contacts wipe directly on the plated strips of the insert to effect a switching function.
摘要翻译： 通过将一个壳体上的连接器端子插入到另一个壳体上的插座中，连接的壳体被配置成安装在车辆转向柱上，从而连接两件式模制外壳壳体。 其中一个壳体具有枢转地安装在其上的杆/杆，多个自适应电路安装在另一个壳体上。 双射模制塑料插入件在其表面上具有电镀条，并且插入壳体壳体中以提供从电路到杆/杆的互连。杆/杆在其载体部分上具有开关触点。 切换触点直接擦拭插入件的电镀条，以实现切换功能。
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4875009A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-17
申请号：US133819
申请日：1987-12-16
申请人： Denis J. Leveque
发明人： Denis J. Leveque
CPC分类号： G01B7/14 , F15B15/2807 , G01B7/02
摘要： A proximity switch assembly (10) for signaling the location of a movable member (36) at either of opposite end limits of movement relative to a stationary frame (44,46) includes a compact elongate housing (58) adapted to be mounted on the frame to extend along the path of movement of a power driven member (32), such as the piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder, which shifts the movable member between its end limits. The proximity switch is fixedly mounted in the housing and carries a switch actuating member (68) mounted for sliding movement over a relatively short distance sufficient to move an actuating target (74) into and out of actuating proximity of an air core proximity sensing coil (120) within the housing. A circuit board holder (96) formed of dielectric plastic material nests within the housing to protect, electrically insulate and precisely position components (120, 100, 102) carried thereby.
摘要翻译： 用于在相对于静止框架（44,46）的相对移动相对端限度的任何一个处发信号通知可动构件（36）的接近开关组件（10）包括紧凑的细长壳体（58），适于安装在 框架沿着诸如液压缸的活塞杆的动力驱动构件（32）的运动路径延伸，其使可移动构件在其终点之间移动。 接近开关固定地安装在壳体中并且承载开关致动构件（68），该开关致动构件（68）安装成用于在足够的相对短的距离上滑动运动，以使致动目标（74）移动到和离开致动机构接近感应线圈 120）。 由电介质塑料材料形成的电路板保持器（96）嵌套在壳体内，以保护，电绝缘并精确定位由此承载的部件（120,100,102）。
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公开(公告)号：US5828543A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US799592
申请日：1997-02-10
申请人： Denis J. Leveque
发明人： Denis J. Leveque
CPC分类号： H05K3/326 , H05K5/0017 , Y10T29/4913
摘要： A planar array of electric conductors is stamped from a sheet of conductive material and has tabs for each of the conductors bent outwardly of the plane of the material. The conductors are interconnected by a plurality of webs and are affixed to a dielectric carrier sheet by an adhesive, whereupon the webs are severed and the conductors have electrical isolation. The carrier sheet and conductors are attached to a control panel and electric control devices are attached to the control panel over the conductors. The control devices are provided with terminals that extend in the same direction as the tabs of the conductors, and the control devices are electrically connected to the conductors by double ended push-on preformed connectors.
摘要翻译： 电导体的平面阵列由导电材料片冲压，并且具有用于从材料平面向外弯曲的每个导体的突片。 导体通过多个腹板相互连接并通过粘合剂固定到电介质载体片上，因此腹板被切断并且导体具有电隔离。 载体片和导体附接到控制面板，并且电控制装置通过导体附接到控制面板。 控制装置设置有与导体的突片方向相同的方向延伸的端子，并且控制装置通过双端推动预成型连接器电连接到导体。
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公开(公告)号：US5559665A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US386586
申请日：1995-02-10
申请人： Michael G. Taranowski , Douglas E. Wickert , Ruth E. Hubbell , Denis J. Leveque , Michael R. Larsen
发明人： Michael G. Taranowski , Douglas E. Wickert , Ruth E. Hubbell , Denis J. Leveque , Michael R. Larsen
IPC分类号： H01H11/00 , H01H36/00 , H03K17/975 , H01G5/01 , H01G5/16
CPC分类号： H03K17/975
摘要： A capacitance change switch with a resiliently deformable conductive pad compressible against a dielectric coating on the surface of a pair of spaced coplanar thin foil plates formed on a refractory substrate. The pad forms with the plates a pair of capacitors electrically in series. User movement of an actuator causes pad compression and a significant electrically detectible change in capacitance for effecting a switching function. In one embodiment the pad is formed of conductive elastomer and in another embodiment the pad is formed of non-conductive elastomer with a conductive foil covering.
摘要翻译： 具有可弹性变形的导电垫的电容变化开关可抵抗形成在耐火基底上的一对隔开的共面薄箔片的表面上的电介质涂层。 焊盘与电极板形成一对串联的电容器。 执行器的用户移动导致垫压缩和显着的电可检测的电容变化以实现开关功能。 在一个实施例中，焊盘由导电弹性体形成，并且在另一实施例中，焊盘由具有导电箔覆盖物的非导电弹性体形成。
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公开(公告)号：US4944908A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-31
申请号：US264115
申请日：1988-10-28
CPC分类号： H05K3/20 , B29C45/14639 , B29C45/14827 , H05K3/0014 , F16H2041/246 , H05K2201/09118 , H05K2203/0156 , H05K2203/1327 , Y10T29/49099 , Y10T29/49158
摘要： A printed circuit is formed by conventional methods over an adhesive coating applied to a flexible high temperature withstandability disposable backing to form a flexible laminate which is positioned in a cavity of an injection mold to conform to surface variations. The printed circuit conductors are surrounded on three sides by molten plastic material injected into the mold cavity to embed the conductors in the respective surfaces of the molded plastic article, which surfaces are non-coplanar and adjoining and the conductors are continuous from one surface to the other. The bond strength of the adhesive is preferably high with regard to the backing and low with regard to the printed circuit conductors to permit adhesive and backing to be peeled away after molding, thereby providing a three diemensional printed circuit in, for example, a recessed area of a molded plastic housing part of electrical apparatus.
摘要翻译： 通过常规方法通过施加到柔性耐高温可靠性一次性背衬的粘合剂涂层形成印刷电路，以形成位于注射模具的空腔中以适应表面变化的柔性层压体。 印刷电路导体在三面被熔融的塑料材料包围，注入到模具腔中，以将导体嵌入到模制塑料制品的相应表面中，这些表面是非共面和相邻的，并且导体从一个表面到 其他。 粘合剂的粘合强度优选相对于背衬高，并且对于印刷电路导体而言较低，以允许粘合剂和背衬在模制之后被剥离，从而在例如凹陷区域中提供三个二维印刷电路 的电气设备的模制塑料外壳部分。
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