Apparatus and method to concentrate and dry generally organic solids and produce purified water therefrom

    公开(公告)号:US11008241B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-18

    申请号:US16598682

    申请日:2019-10-10

    申请人: E. Bayne Carew

    发明人: E. Bayne Carew

    摘要: A filter assembly separating organic waste from water includes a first annular filter element defining an axis. The first annular filter element is defined by a first annular coil of flat wire and an optional second filter element is defined by a second annular coil of flat wire, being generally helical in the axial direction. A cylindrically or frustoconical filter membrane is concentrically disposed between the first and second annular filter element. The filter membrane is porous having aperture size of less than a nano-particulate size of the organic waste, but greater than a nano-particulate size of the water molecule. The second annular filter includes adjustable porosity for selectively preventing particles from reaching the filter membrane and selectively cleaning the membrane by reversed flow of water through the membrane. The assembly generates radial and distal flows and differential pressure forces, for use in high throughput industrial, agricultural and municipal facilities.

    Wave coil filter assembly
    2.
    发明授权
    Wave coil filter assembly 有权
    波形线圈滤波器总成

    公开(公告)号:US07513372B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-07

    申请号:US11942525

    申请日:2007-11-19

    申请人: E. Bayne Carew

    发明人: E. Bayne Carew

    IPC分类号: B01D29/48

    摘要: A filter assembly including a continuous resilient cylindrical helical filter coil having flat top and bottom surfaces with each coil including a regular sinusoidal shape having multiple peaks and troughs with the flat top and bottom surfaces of adjacent coils in contact and a drive engaging the helical coil moving adjacent coils relative to each other to modify the volume of the loop-shaped filter pores and control the pore size. In one embodiment, the drive rotates a coil relative to the remaining coils to bring the sinusoidal waves of adjacent coils into and out of registry to decrease or increase the size of the filter pores. In another embodiment, the drive compresses the filter coil to change the size of the filter pores.

    摘要翻译: 一种过滤器组件,包括具有平坦顶部和底部表面的连续弹性圆柱形螺旋形过滤器线圈,每个线圈包括具有多个峰和槽的规则正弦形状,其中相邻线圈的平坦顶部和底部表面接触,并且驱动器接合螺旋线圈移动 相邻的线圈相对于彼此改变环形过滤器孔的体积并控制孔径。 在一个实施例中,驱动器使线圈相对于其余线圈旋转以使相邻线圈的正弦波进入和离开注册表,以减小或增加过滤器孔的尺寸。 在另一个实施例中,驱动器压缩过滤器线圈以改变过滤器孔的尺寸。

    Continuous Extraction of Natural Products from Plants Apparatus and Methods

    公开(公告)号:US20200222830A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-16

    申请号:US16744894

    申请日:2020-01-16

    申请人: E. Bayne Carew

    发明人: E. Bayne Carew

    摘要: A reaction assembly separating plant material from water includes a first annular filter element defining an axis. The first annular filter element is defined by an outer annular coil of flat wire and an optional second filter element is defined by an inner annular coil of flat wire, being generally helical in the axial direction. A cylindrically or frustoconical filter membrane is concentrically disposed between the first and second annular filter element. The filter membrane is porous having aperture size of less than a nano-particulate size of the plant material, but greater than a nano-particulate size of the water molecule. The second annular filter includes adjustable porosity for selectively preventing particles from reaching the filter membrane and selectively cleaning the membrane by reversed flow of water through the membrane. The assembly generates radial and distal flows and differential pressure forces, for use in high throughput industrial, agricultural and municipal facilities.

    Apparatus and method to extract purified water from saline and other fluids

    公开(公告)号:US10583396B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-10

    申请号:US16548457

    申请日:2019-08-22

    申请人: E. Bayne Carew

    发明人: E. Bayne Carew

    摘要: A filter assembly for removing a solute from a solvent includes a first annular filter element and a second annular filter element disposed radially inwardly and concentrically aligned with the first filter element together defining a common axis. The first annular filter element is defined by a first annular coil of a flat wire and the second filter element are each defined by a second annular coil of a flat wire being generally helical in the axial direction. A filter membrane is cylindrically shaped and concentrically disposed between the first and second annular filter element. The filter membrane is porous having aperture size of less than a nano-particulate size of the solute, but greater than a nano-particulate size of the solvent. The second annular filter includes adjustable porosity for selectively preventing particles from reaching the filter membrane and selectively cleaning the membrane by reversed flow of solvent through the membrane.

    Filter apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Filter apparatus 有权
    过滤装置

    公开(公告)号:US07993519B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-09

    申请号:US12718435

    申请日:2010-03-05

    申请人: E. Bayne Carew

    发明人: E. Bayne Carew

    IPC分类号: B01D29/33 B01D29/68

    摘要: A filter apparatus, including a dual-chambered, centrifugal and compressive filtration apparatus having a central annular filter element, rotating external radial fins extending from adjacent the filter element to adjacent an outer cannister wall and internal fins within the annular filter element. The disclosed filter element is a continuous resilient, cylindrical, helical filter coil including a regular sinusoidal shape defining loop-shaped filter pores between adjacent coils.

    摘要翻译: 一种过滤装置,包括具有中心环形过滤器元件的双室,离心和压缩过滤装置,旋转外部径向翅片,其从邻近的过滤元件延伸到邻近的外罐壁和环形过滤元件内的内部散热片。 所公开的过滤元件是连续的弹性圆柱形螺旋式过滤器线圈,其包括在相邻线圈之间限定环形过滤器孔的规则正弦形状。

    Wave coil filter assembly
    7.
    发明授权
    Wave coil filter assembly 有权
    波形线圈滤波器总成

    公开(公告)号:US06761270B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-13

    申请号:US09931510

    申请日:2001-08-16

    申请人: E. Bayne Carew

    发明人: E. Bayne Carew

    IPC分类号: B01D2948

    摘要: A filter assembly and a method of filtering a fluid using the filter assembly are disclosed. The filter assembly includes wave coils arranged axially to define a filter element. The filter element includes bottom and top ends and an inner cavity. The filter assembly also includes a base plate that engages one, or both, ends to support the wave coils. The fluid flows toward the base plate, and the base plate diverts the fluid inside or outside the inner cavity. The wave coils include crests and troughs engaging one another on adjacent wave coils to define filtration apertures. The diverted fluid is filtered through the filtration apertures such that a filtrate of the fluid passes through the inside or outside of the inner cavity, and a retentate of the fluid is retained on the other of the inside or outside of the inner cavity relative to the filtrate.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种过滤器组件和使用过滤器组件过滤流体的方法。 过滤器组件包括轴向布置以限定过滤元件的波形线圈。 过滤元件包括底部和顶端以及内腔。 过滤器组件还包括接合一个或两个端部以支撑波浪线圈的基板。 流体朝向基板流动,并且基板将流体内部或外部转向内腔。 波形线圈包括在相邻波浪线圈上彼此接合的波峰和槽,以限定过滤孔。 分流的流体通过过滤孔过滤,使得流体的滤液通过内腔的内部或外部,并且流体的滞留物相对于内腔保持在内腔的内部或外部 滤液。

    FILTER APPARATUS
    8.
    发明申请
    FILTER APPARATUS 审中-公开
    过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US20150263367A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-17

    申请号:US14722333

    申请日:2015-05-27

    申请人: E. Bayne Carew

    发明人: E. Bayne Carew

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06

    摘要: A centrifugal filter apparatus including a canister housing having a frusto-conical internal surface, and outlet adjacent the minor diameter of the internal surface and an inlet spaced axially toward a major diameter, a central annular filter element and centrifugal radial rotating fins extending radially from adjacent the external surface of the filter element to adjacent the generally frusto-conical internal surface of the canister having a generally frusto-conical outer surface conforming to the frusto-conical internal surface of the canister. In one embodiment, the filter apparatus includes a plurality of reaction canisters, where the outlet of the first canister is the inlet of the second canister and the radial fins drive reaction products from the first canister to the second canister.

    摘要翻译: 一种离心过滤装置,包括具有截头圆锥形内表面的罐壳体和邻近内表面的较小直径的出口以及沿着大直径轴向间隔开的入口,中心环形过滤器元件和离心径向转动翅片,其从相邻的 过滤器元件的外表面邻近罐的大致截头圆锥形内表面,其具有与罐的截头圆锥形内表面相符的大致截头圆锥形的外表面。 在一个实施例中,过滤装置包括多个反应罐,其中第一罐的出口是第二罐的入口,并且径向翅片驱动从第一罐到第二罐的反应产物。