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公开(公告)号：US09200852B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US13252825
申请日：2011-10-04
CPC分类号： F28D15/043 , F28D15/0266 , F28D15/04 , F28D15/046
摘要： An evaporator may include an outer enclosure and a wick within the outer enclosure. The wick may have an outer lateral side surface positioned adjacent to the outer enclosure and may comprise a plurality of circumferential grooves formed in the outer lateral side surface of the wick and a plurality of channels fluidly connected to the plurality of circumferential grooves. The evaporator may include an outer enclosure and an end cap bonded directly to the outer enclosure, contacting the wick, and having a thermal conductivity that is less than the thermal conductivity of the outer enclosure.
摘要翻译： 蒸发器可以包括在外壳内的外壳和灯芯。 芯可以具有邻近外壳定位的外侧面，并且可以包括形成在油绳的外侧表面中的多个周向槽和与多个周向槽流体连接的多个通道。 蒸发器可以包括外部外壳和端盖，其直接结合到外部外壳，与芯接触，并具有小于外部外壳的热导率的导热系数。
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2.发明申请TWO PHASE HEAT TRANSFER SYSTEMS AND EVAPORATORS AND CONDENSERS FOR USE IN HEAT TRANSFER SYSTEMS 有权用于热交换系统的两相热交换系统和蒸发器和冷凝器公开(公告)号：US20120024497A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13252825
申请日：2011-10-04
CPC分类号： F28D15/043 , F28D15/0266 , F28D15/04 , F28D15/046
摘要： A heat transfer system includes a first loop and a second loop. The first loop includes a condenser having a vapor inlet and a liquid outlet, a vapor line in fluid communication with the vapor inlet of the condenser, a liquid line in fluid communication with the liquid outlet of the condenser, and primary evaporators fluidly coupled in series with the liquid line and in parallel with the vapor line. The second loop includes a reservoir, a secondary evaporator having a vapor outlet coupled to the vapor line and a fluid inlet coupled to the reservoir, and a sweepage line in fluid communication with the reservoir and the primary evaporators.
摘要翻译： 传热系统包括第一回路和第二回路。 第一回路包括具有蒸汽入口和液体出口的冷凝器，与冷凝器的蒸汽入口流体连通的蒸汽管线，与冷凝器的液体出口流体连通的液体管线和串联流体耦合的初级蒸发器 与液体管线并行并行。 第二回路包括储存器，具有连接到蒸气管线的蒸汽出口和连接到储存器的流体入口的次级蒸发器和与储存器和主蒸发器流体连通的清扫管线。
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3.发明授权Two-phase heat transfer system and evaporators and condensers for use in heat transfer systems 有权两相传热系统和用于传热系统的蒸发器和冷凝器公开(公告)号：US08047268B1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-01
申请号：US11383953
申请日：2006-05-17
IPC分类号： F24D15/00
CPC分类号： F28D15/043 , F28D15/0266 , F28D15/04 , F28D15/046
摘要： A heat transfer system includes a first loop and a second loop. The first loop includes a condenser having a vapor inlet and a liquid outlet, a vapor line in fluid communication with the vapor inlet of the condenser, a liquid line in fluid communication with the liquid outlet of the condenser, and primary evaporators fluidly coupled in series with the liquid line and in parallel with the vapor line. The second loop includes a reservoir, a secondary evaporator having a vapor outlet coupled to the vapor line and a fluid inlet coupled to the reservoir, and a sweepage line in fluid communication with the reservoir and the primary evaporators.
摘要翻译： 传热系统包括第一回路和第二回路。 第一回路包括具有蒸汽入口和液体出口的冷凝器，与冷凝器的蒸汽入口流体连通的蒸汽管线，与冷凝器的液体出口流体连通的液体管线和串联流体耦合的初级蒸发器 与液体管线并行并行。 第二回路包括储存器，具有连接到蒸气管线的蒸汽出口和连接到储存器的流体入口的次级蒸发器和与储存器和主蒸发器流体连通的清扫管线。
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公开(公告)号：US07931072B1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-26
申请号：US11383740
申请日：2006-05-16
IPC分类号： F28D15/00
CPC分类号： F28D15/043 , F25B39/02 , F28F2255/18
摘要： An evaporator includes an outer fluid enclosure, a liquid inlet port extending through the outer fluid enclosure, a liquid-distribution structure, a wick, and a vapor removal channel. The liquid-distribution structure is joined to the outer fluid enclosure to form a fluidly sealed hermetic chamber. The liquid-distribution structure includes a vapor barrier wall having an outer heat-receiving surface and the liquid-distribution structure is configured to distribute liquid over an inner surface of the vapor barrier wall. The wick is positioned inside the fluidly sealed hermetic chamber and is coupled to a liquid inlet port. The vapor removal channel is defined by and is in fluid communication with the wick and the liquid-distribution structure, and is near the outer heat-receiving surface of the vapor barrier wall. A thermal conductance of the liquid-distribution structure is higher than a thermal conductance of the wick.
摘要翻译： 蒸发器包括外部流体外壳，延伸穿过外部流体外壳的液体入口端口，液体分配结构，芯子和蒸气去除通道。 液体分配结构连接到外部流体外壳以形成流体密封的密封室。 液体分配结构包括具有外部受热表面的蒸气阻挡壁，并且液体分配结构构造成将液体分布在蒸气阻挡壁的内表面上。 芯芯定位在流体密封的密封室内，并连接到液体入口。 蒸汽去除通道由油芯和液体分配结构限定并与油分配结构流体连通，并且在蒸气阻挡壁的外部受热表面附近。 液体分配结构的热导率高于芯的热导率。
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5.发明授权Low VOC, moisture curable, one-component coating compositions based on organic polyisocyanate prepolymers 失效基于有机多异氰酸酯预聚物的低VOC，可湿固化的单组分涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US5360642A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-01
申请号：US65005
申请日：1993-05-24
申请人： Kiran B. Chandalia , Michael J. Morgan , Michael M. Martinez , James M. O'Connor , Stephen P. Noe
发明人： Kiran B. Chandalia , Michael J. Morgan , Michael M. Martinez , James M. O'Connor , Stephen P. Noe
CPC分类号： C08G18/284 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/18 , C08G18/1825 , C08G18/2805 , C08G18/283 , Y10T428/31547 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： This invention relates to a process for coating a substrate which comprises contacting the substrate with a low volatility organic (so-called "low VOC") coating composition having a viscosity as measured by ZAHN cup 2 of less than about 200 seconds and consisting essentially of at least one polyisocyanate prepolymer which is the reaction product of a polyisocyanate with an active hydrogen-containing compound selected from the group consisting of monoahls, polyols, imines, oxazolidines, and combinations thereof, a solvent in an amount of between 0% and 45% by weight based upon the amount of said polyisocyanate in said composition, and a tertiary amine catalyst, said composition being essentially free of any volatile mono- and di-isocyanates, and said composition being moisture curable upon exposure to atmospheric moisture. Also claimed is the coating composition itself.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于涂覆基材的方法，该方法包括使底物与低挥发性有机（所谓的“低VOC”）涂料组合物接触，所述低挥发性有机（所谓的“低VOC”）涂料组合物具有通过ZAHN杯2测量的粘度小于约200秒， 至少一种多异氰酸酯预聚物，其是多异氰酸酯与选自单酚，多元醇，亚胺，恶唑烷及其组合的活性含氢化合物的反应产物，溶剂的量为0％至45％ 所述组合物基于所述组合物中所述多异氰酸酯的量和叔胺催化剂，所述组合物基本上不含任何挥发性单 - 和二 - 异氰酸酯，并且所述组合物在暴露于大气湿气时可湿气固化。 还要求的是涂料组合物本身。
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公开(公告)号：US4905231A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-27
申请号：US189851
申请日：1988-05-03
申请人： Wu-Hon F. Leung , Michael J. Morgan , Shi-Chuan Tu
发明人： Wu-Hon F. Leung , Michael J. Morgan , Shi-Chuan Tu
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L12/56
摘要： A packet switch arrangement in which a first plurality of user devices is connected to a packet network by a first interface unit and a second plurality of user devices is connected to the packet network by a second interface unit. A virtual circuit is established between the interface units and control information is exchanged over the virtual circuit. The control information defines virtual channels on the virtual circuit and ones of the first and second pluralities of user devices which are to be sources and destinations for data in the defined virtual channels. Data from user devices is packetized and transmitted in the virtual channels by the interface units in accordance with the exchanged control information. Further, packets received in virtual channels on the virtual circuit are distributed to user devices by the interface units in accordance with exchanged control information.
摘要翻译： 一种分组交换装置，其中第一多个用户设备由第一接口单元和第二多个用户设备连接到分组网络，其通过第二接口单元连接到分组网络。 在接口单元之间建立虚拟电路，并通过虚拟电路交换控制信息。 控制信息定义虚拟电路上的虚拟通道，以及作为定义的虚拟通道中的数据的源和目的地的第一和第二多个用户设备中的虚拟通道。 来自用户设备的数据根据所交换的控制信息由接口单元在虚拟信道中进行分组和发送。 此外，根据所交换的控制信息，通过接口单元将在虚拟电路上的虚拟通道中接收的分组分发给用户设备。
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公开(公告)号：US06193254B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US09303459
申请日：1999-04-30
IPC分类号： A63H500
CPC分类号： B62J3/00
摘要： A noise-producing accessory for a bicycle includes a body member having a flexible flap section at one end thereof. The body member is mounted to the bicycle frame such that the flexible flap section can be positioned into frictional contact with the external diameter of a bicycle tire to produce a realistic moto-cross type sound as the tire rotates. Preferably, at least a portion of a facing surface of the accessory is reflective such that the accessory can be used both as the standard rear reflector of a bicycle and a motocross sound generator. Preferably, the accessory can assume a variety of different shapes.
摘要翻译： 用于自行车的噪声产生附件包括在其一端具有柔性舌片部分的主体部件。 本体构件安装到自行车车架上，使得柔性翼片部分可以定位成与自行车轮胎的外径摩擦接触，以在轮胎旋转时产生逼真的摩托车型声音。 优选地，附件的面对表面的至少一部分是反射性的，使得附件可以同时用作自行车的标准后反射器和摩托车生成器。 优选地，附件可呈现各种不同的形状。
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公开(公告)号：US4164861A
公开(公告)日：1979-08-21
申请号：US878768
申请日：1978-02-17
CPC分类号： G05D7/0629 , G01N33/0006 , G05D23/1906 , G05D23/24
摘要： A leak standard generator which utilizes the diffusion properties of a gas or vapor to deliver a uniform rate of flow of a leak sample into a diluent gas stream. The generator includes a reservoir containing the leak sample, a discharge head through which is passed a metered flow of diluent gas and a diffusion tube of prescribed dimensions for carrying a gas or vapor of the sample from the reservoir into the diluent gas stream moving through the discharge head. Heating means are provided to maintain the reservoir and the diffusion tube at different temperature levels to promote uniform movement of the sample gas or vapor into the diluent stream.
摘要翻译： 泄漏标准发生器利用气体或蒸汽的扩散特性将泄漏样品的均匀流量传递到稀释气体流中。 发生器包括容纳泄漏样本的储存器，排出头，通过该排放头将计量的稀释气体流和具有规定尺寸的扩散管通过，以将样品的气体或蒸气从储存器运送到穿过 排放头。 提供加热装置以将储存器和扩散管保持在不同的温度水平以促进样品气体或蒸汽均匀地移动到稀释剂流中。
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公开(公告)号：US20090139939A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US11950151
申请日：2007-12-04
CPC分类号： B01D29/66
摘要： A method for steam backwashing a filter assembly. The filter assembly has a housing for receiving contaminated liquid and discharging filtered liquid, a filter positioned within the housing for filtering the contaminated liquid, and a drain coupled with the housing. Steam is sent through the housing to remove contaminants from the filter without draining the contaminated liquid or the filtered liquid from the housing. The steam forces the contaminated liquid, the filtered liquid and the contaminants through the drain.
摘要翻译： 用于蒸汽反洗过滤器组件的方法。 过滤器组件具有用于接收污染的液体并排出过滤的液体的壳体，位于壳体内用于过滤被污染液体的过滤器以及与壳体连接的排水口。 蒸汽通过外壳传送，以从过滤器中除去污染物，而不会将污染的液体或过滤的液体从壳体中排出。 蒸汽迫使污染的液体，过滤的液体和污染物通过排水管。
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公开(公告)号：US5973073A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US55419
申请日：1998-04-06
IPC分类号： C08F216/14 , C08G18/62 , C08G18/79 , C09D4/00 , C09D175/04 , C08J3/00 , C08F8/30 , C08K3/20 , C08L75/00
CPC分类号： C09D4/00 , C08G18/6212 , C08G18/625 , C08G18/79 , C08G2105/02 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： Two-component polyurethane coating formulations comprising an aqueous dispersion of a polyisocyanate and a neutralized, water-dispersible resin are disclosed. The neutralized, water-dispersible resin incorporates recurring units of an allylic alcohol or an alkoxylated allylic alcohol. These low-VOC formulations use commercial polyisocyanates and ordinary mixing techniques. The uniquely uniform distribution of hydroxyl groups in the resin contributes to an excellent overall balance of coating properties from the 2K system, including high gloss, hardness, impact resistance, flexibility, weatherability, and chemical resistance.
摘要翻译： 公开了包含多异氰酸酯的水性分散体和中和的水分散性树脂的双组分聚氨酯涂料配方。 中和的水分散树脂包含烯丙醇或烷氧基化烯丙基醇的重复单元。 这些低VOC配方使用市售的多异氰酸酯和普通的混合技术。 树脂中羟基的独特均匀分布有助于从2K系统获得优异的整体平衡，包括高光泽度，硬度，耐冲击性，柔韧性，耐候性和耐化学性。
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