公开(公告)号：US5549965A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-27

申请号：US236671

申请日：1994-05-02

申请人： Karl Heinrich ,  Hans-Joachim Bruning ,  Elke Gebauer

发明人： Karl Heinrich ,  Hans-Joachim Bruning ,  Elke Gebauer

IPC分类号： C08J5/04 ,  C08J5/24 ,  D03D1/00 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D3/00

CPC分类号： C08J5/24 ,  C08J5/04 ,  C08J5/048 ,  Y10T442/3138 ,  Y10T442/425 ,  Y10T442/463

摘要： A textile sheet-like structure containing a combination of an inorganic or polymeric organic reinforcing fiber of high tenacity and high modulus of elasticity and a matrix fiber made from a fully fusible aramid is described. The semi-finished product can be employed for the production of fiber-reinforced composite materials.

摘要翻译： 描述了包含高韧性和高弹性模量的无机或聚合有机增强纤维与由完全可熔芳族聚酰胺制成的基质纤维的组合的织物片状结构。 半成品可用于生产纤维增强复合材料。

公开(公告)号：US5364686A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-15

申请号：US876862

申请日：1992-04-30

申请人： Dieter Disselbeck ,  Elke Gebauer

发明人： Dieter Disselbeck ,  Elke Gebauer

IPC分类号： B29C51/08 ,  B29B15/10 ,  B29C51/00 ,  B29C70/22 ,  B29C70/46 ,  B29D24/00 ,  B32B7/10 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D01F8/04 ,  D03D11/00 ,  D03D15/08 ,  D03D25/00 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/70 ,  B32B1/00 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B32B7/00

CPC分类号： B29C70/222 ,  B29B11/16 ,  B29C51/004 ,  B29C70/465 ,  B29D24/002 ,  B29K2067/00 ,  B29K2105/08 ,  B29K2105/206 ,  B29K2267/00 ,  Y10T156/1002 ,  Y10T428/24562 ,  Y10T428/24628 ,  Y10T428/24636 ,  Y10T428/24661 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T442/3146 ,  Y10T442/3154 ,  Y10T442/3285 ,  Y10T442/3528 ,  Y10T442/444 ,  Y10T442/488

摘要： There is described a process for manufacturing a dimensionally stable, three-dimensionally shaped, sheetlike textile material by bringing one or more layers of a deep-drawable textile material made of yarns, preferably a knitted material, and containing reinforcing fibers and a thermoplastic matrix material in fiber form which melts at a lower temperature than the reinforcing fibers, into the shape desired for the core material by an area-enlarging shaping process, for example by deep-drawing, at a temperature at which the fibrous thermoplastic matrix material melts, then reducing the temperature to back down to below the melting point of the thermoplastic matrix material and keeping the shaped material in the mold until the thermoplastic matrix material has sufficiently hardened, and then demolding the resulting shaped textile material.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种制造尺寸稳定的三维形状的片状纺织材料的方法，该方法通过使一层或多层由纱线，优选编织材料制成并且含有增强纤维和热塑性基质材料的深拉伸纺织材料 以比增强纤维更低的温度熔化的纤维，通过面积扩大成形方法，例如在纤维状热塑性基体材料熔化的温度下通过深拉伸而成为芯材料所需的形状，然后 将温度降低到低于热塑性基体材料的熔点并将成形材料保持在模具中，直到热塑性基体材料已经充分硬化，然后使得到的成形纺织材料脱模。

公开(公告)号：US20060213176A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-28

申请号：US11137319

申请日：2005-05-25

申请人： Elke Gebauer ,  Clemens Schomberg ,  Joachim Mondl ,  Frank Kauer ,  Frank Leimback

发明人： Elke Gebauer ,  Clemens Schomberg ,  Joachim Mondl ,  Frank Kauer ,  Frank Leimback

IPC分类号： D02G3/02

CPC分类号： D02G3/46

摘要： The present invention provides a sewing thread formed from poly(butylene terephthale) multifilament yarns, the sewing thread being characterized in that the sewing thread has an elastic recovery at 20% elongation of greater than or equal to 60%, a method of producing same, and the use of same. In the present invention a PBT yarn designates a yarn composed of a polyester that uses butylene terephthalate (tetramethylene terephthalate) repeating units as principal repeating units and that contains the butylene terephthalate repeating units in an amount of 50 mol-% or more, preferably 70 mol-% or more, even more preferably by 90 mol-% or more. The yarn made from PBT can contain a third component as an other acid component and/or glycol components and or other additives or colours in a total amount of 50 mol-% or less.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种由聚（对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯）复丝纱线形成的缝纫线，缝纫线的特征在于缝纫线在20％伸长率下具有大于或等于60％的弹性恢复率，其制造方法， 和使用相同。 在本发明中，PBT纱是指使用以对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯（对苯二甲酸对苯二甲酸酯）重复单元为主要重复单元的聚酯构成的纱线，其含有50摩尔％以上，优选为70摩尔以上的对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯重复单元 - 以上，甚至更优选为90摩尔％以上。 由PBT制成的纱线可以含有作为其它酸成分的第三成分和/或二醇成分和/或其他总添加量为50摩尔％以下的添加剂或颜色。

公开(公告)号：US5631085A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-20

申请号：US116139

申请日：1993-09-02

申请人： Elke Gebauer

发明人： Elke Gebauer

IPC分类号： B29D99/00 ,  C08J5/04 ,  D01D5/08 ,  D01F6/12 ,  D02G3/04 ,  D02G3/28 ,  D02G3/44 ,  F16C33/18 ,  F16C33/20 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D04C1/06

CPC分类号： F16C33/201 ,  D02G3/447 ,  D10B2321/042 ,  Y10T428/29 ,  Y10T428/2904 ,  Y10T428/2907 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931 ,  Y10T428/2936 ,  Y10T428/2938 ,  Y10T428/2947 ,  Y10T428/2973

摘要： There are described a multicomponent compound yarn composed of at least three components, wherein a first component comprises from 40 to 70 percent by volume of thermoplastic fibers, a second component comprises from 10 to 30 percent by volume of polyfluorocarbon fibers, and a third component comprises from 10 to 50 percent by volume of fiber made of a polymer whose melting point is at least 20.degree. C. above the melting point of the fibers of the first component, and processes for producing it. The multicomponent compound yarn described is used for producing the sliding layer of plain bearings or of sliding ring seals.

摘要翻译： 描述了由至少三种组分组成的多组分复合纱，其中第一组分包含40至70体积％的热塑性纤维，第二组分包含10至30体积％的多氟碳纤维，第三组分包含 10体积％至50体积％的由第一组分的纤维熔点至少20℃的聚合物制成的纤维及其制备方法。 所述的多组分复合纱用于制造滑动轴承或滑环密封的滑动层。

公开(公告)号：US5880043A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-09

申请号：US742341

申请日：1996-11-01

申请人： Georg Michael Lorenz ,  Elke Gebauer ,  Ulrich Schuster ,  Manfred Tschacher ,  Burghard Schonrogge

发明人： Georg Michael Lorenz ,  Elke Gebauer ,  Ulrich Schuster ,  Manfred Tschacher ,  Burghard Schonrogge

IPC分类号： B32B27/04 ,  C08J5/04 ,  F16C33/20 ,  F16C33/44 ,  F16C33/56 ,  F16C33/62 ,  B23P25/00

CPC分类号： F16C33/44 ,  B32B27/04 ,  C08J5/04 ,  C08J5/046 ,  F16C33/201 ,  C08J2361/06 ,  F16C2220/28 ,  Y10S384/908 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/30 ,  Y10T428/31 ,  Y10T442/2287 ,  Y10T442/2311 ,  Y10T442/232 ,  Y10T442/2615 ,  Y10T442/2721 ,  Y10T442/273 ,  Y10T442/2861 ,  Y10T442/339

摘要： There is described a fiber-reinforced material composed of a sheetlike textile material and a thermoset resin with a fiber content of from 30 to 70% by weight, at least 30% of the fiber being synthetic fiber.The thermoset resin is preferably a phenolic resin which contains up to 25% by weight of a fluoropolymer.The sheetlike textile material is preferably 100% synthetic fiber, in particular polyacrylonitrile fiber.There are also described a prepreg formed from the textile material and the thermosetting resin and the process for producing these articles and the use of the material for producing construction elements, in particular for hydraulic systems, by application of mechanical shaping processes.

摘要翻译： 描述了由片状纺织材料和纤维含量为30至70重量％，至少30％的纤维为合成纤维的热固性树脂组成的纤维增强材料。 热固性树脂优选为含有至多25重量％含氟聚合物的酚醛树脂。 片状纺织材料优选为100％的合成纤维，特别是聚丙烯腈纤维。 还描述了由纺织材料和热固性树脂形成的预浸料，以及用于制造这些制品的方法，以及通过应用机械成型方法，特别是用于液压系统的用于制造结构元件的材料的使用。

公开(公告)号：US5393601A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-28

申请号：US823376

申请日：1992-01-21

申请人： Karl Heinrich ,  Hans-Joachim Bruning ,  Elke Gebauer

发明人： Karl Heinrich ,  Hans-Joachim Bruning ,  Elke Gebauer

IPC分类号： B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/34 ,  D01F6/80 ,  D04H1/42 ,  D04H1/4342 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/549 ,  D04H1/74 ,  D21H13/26 ,  B32B3/26 ,  B32B27/08 ,  D04H1/58

CPC分类号： D04H1/549 ,  D04H1/4342 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/74 ,  D21H13/26 ,  Y10T428/249949 ,  Y10T428/31725 ,  Y10T428/31728 ,  Y10T442/692

摘要： A non-woven solidified by means of a melt binder is described, which is based on supporting aramid fibers and on binding fibers made of thermoplastic aramids whose melting point is below the melting or decomposition point of said supporting aramid fibers. In the non-woven, the binding fibers are virtually completely melted. The non-wovens are distinguished by high strength.

摘要翻译： 描述了通过熔融粘合剂固化的无纺布，其基于支撑芳族聚酰胺纤维和由熔点低于所述支撑芳族聚酰胺纤维的熔点或分解点的热塑性芳族聚酰胺制成的粘合纤维。 在无纺布中，结合纤维几乎完全熔化。 无纺布以高强度为特征。

公开(公告)号：US06524979B1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-25

申请号：US09264271

申请日：1999-03-08

申请人： Georg Michael Lorenz ,  Elke Gebauer ,  Ulrich Schuster ,  Manfred Tschacher ,  Burgnard Schönrogge

发明人： Georg Michael Lorenz ,  Elke Gebauer ,  Ulrich Schuster ,  Manfred Tschacher ,  Burgnard Schönrogge

IPC分类号： B32B516

CPC分类号： B32B5/26 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B27/04 ,  B32B2260/021 ,  B32B2260/046 ,  B32B2262/0223 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2581/00 ,  C08J5/04 ,  C08J5/046 ,  C08J2361/06 ,  F16C33/201 ,  F16C33/44 ,  F16C2220/28 ,  Y10S384/908 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/30 ,  Y10T428/31 ,  Y10T442/2287 ,  Y10T442/2311 ,  Y10T442/232 ,  Y10T442/2615 ,  Y10T442/2721 ,  Y10T442/273 ,  Y10T442/2861 ,  Y10T442/339

摘要： There is described a fiber-reinforced material composed of a sheetlike textile material and a thermoset resin with a fiber content of from 30 to 70% by weight, at least 30% of the fiber being synthetic fiber. The thermoset resin is preferably a phenolic resin which contains up to 25% by weight of a fluoropolymer. The sheetlike textile material is preferably 100% synthetic fiber, in particular polyacrylonitrile fiber. There are also described a prepeg formed from the textile material and the thermosetting resin and the process for producing these articles and the use of the material for producing construction elements, in particular for hydraulic systems, by application of mechanical shaping processes.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种纤维增强材料，其由片状纺织材料和纤维含量为30至70重量％，至少30％的纤维为合成纤维的热固性树脂组成。热固性树脂优选为酚醛树脂 其含有至多25重量％的含氟聚合物。片状纺织材料优选为100％的合成纤维，特别是聚丙烯腈纤维。还描述了由纺织材料和热固性树脂形成的预成型件以及用于制造这些制品的方法 以及通过应用机械成型工艺，用于生产建筑构件的材料，特别是用于液压系统的材料。

公开(公告)号：US5158821A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-27

申请号：US555082

申请日：1990-07-19

申请人： Elke Gebauer ,  Karlheinz Blaschke ,  Hermann Mildenberger

发明人： Elke Gebauer ,  Karlheinz Blaschke ,  Hermann Mildenberger

IPC分类号： D04B21/12 ,  B29C51/14 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D03D3/08 ,  D03D15/04 ,  D03D25/00 ,  D04B21/16 ,  D06C7/00 ,  D06C23/04 ,  D06M23/14

CPC分类号： D06M23/14 ,  Y10T428/24628 ,  Y10T428/24636 ,  Y10T428/24645 ,  Y10T428/24661 ,  Y10T428/24942

摘要： A formable textile material is described comprising a textile sheet material comprising at least two different kinds of polyester yarn, at least one of the yarns having a heat shrinkage at the boil of at least 45%, preferably at least 60%, and at least one of the yarns having a heat shrinkage of at most 10%, preferably at most 5%, in the shrunk and unshrunk state; further the formable textile material provided with a resin finish and a dimensionally stable network material produced therefrom.Processes for producing these articles are also specified.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种可成形的纺织材料，其包括包含至少两种不同种类的聚酯纱线的织物片材料，至少一种纱线在沸腾时的热收缩率为至少45％，优选至少60％，并且至少一种 的收缩率为10％以上，优选为5％以下的纱线， 进一步提供具有树脂漆的可成形纺织材料和由其制备的尺寸稳定的网状材料。 还规定了制造这些制品的方法。