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公开(公告)号:US20170048980A1
公开(公告)日:2017-02-16
申请号:US15338647
申请日:2016-10-31
CPC分类号: H05K1/18 , H01B5/02 , H01R12/58 , H01R12/7088 , H01R25/161 , H05K1/0213 , H05K1/0263 , H05K7/1432 , H05K2201/10272 , H05K2201/10409
摘要: An electrical circuit including a circuit board on which a number of electrical and/or electronic components are mounted, and a busbar that has a supporting body and a first, second, and third connection. The supporting body is spaced apart from the circuit board and the connections are brought into electrical contact both with the supporting body and with the circuit board. The supporting body has a first cross section between the first and second connection and a second cross section between the second and third connection, wherein the first cross section is smaller than the second cross section. The invention further relates to a bus bar.
摘要翻译: 一种电路,包括其上安装有多个电气和/或电子部件的电路板,以及具有支撑体和第一,第二和第三连接的母线。 支撑体与电路板间隔开,并且连接件与支撑体和电路板电接触。 支撑体具有第一和第二连接件之间的第一横截面,以及第二和第三连接件之间的第二横截面,其中第一横截面小于第二横截面。 本发明还涉及母线。
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公开(公告)号:US20200177003A1
公开(公告)日:2020-06-04
申请号:US16778756
申请日:2020-01-31
发明人: Markus MIKLIS , Thomas REGAHL , Christian STROBL
摘要: A method for detecting arc faults when charging electric battery systems or lead acid batteries, which are electrically connected in series to form a string which is supplied via a DC voltage converter. A first value corresponding to an electric voltage applied to the string and a second value corresponding to an electric current flowing through the string are generated. As a first condition, it is checked whether the first value changes by more than a first limit value within a first time window. As the second condition, it is checked whether the second value changes by more than a second limit value within a second time window. An arc is detected if the first condition and the second condition are met within a third time window. Provided also is a method for manufacturing electric battery systems, in particular lead acid batteries, as well as to a cut-off device.
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公开(公告)号:US20170098931A1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-06
申请号:US15383416
申请日:2016-12-19
IPC分类号: H02H3/087
CPC分类号: H02H3/087 , H01H9/542 , H01H9/548 , H01H71/1009 , H01H2071/124
摘要: A disconnecting device for interrupting the direct current between a direct current source, in particular in the direct voltage range between 300VDc and/or in the nominal current range between 4 A and 250 A, and a load. The device has at least one protection switch with a protection switch arrangement having a magnetic trigger, and has semiconductor electronics which are connected in parallel to the at least one protection switch and which block the current when the protection switch arrangement is in a current-conducting state and which conducts current at least temporarily when the protection switch arrangement is triggered. A current, in particular an electric arc current generated as a result of an electric arc, is switched, when the protection switch arrangement is triggered, from the at least one protection switch to the semiconductor electronics.
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公开(公告)号:US20160248240A1
公开(公告)日:2016-08-25
申请号:US13974416
申请日:2013-08-23
发明人: Markus MIKLIS
CPC分类号: H02H1/0015 , G01R31/025 , H02H3/027
摘要: A method for identifying arcing faults within a circuit having a system frequency, an electrical current and an electrical voltage, in which method an interference signal occurring, which has a frequency below an LF1 frequency and a current intensity above an LF1 limit threshold, defines an LF1 signal, in which a number of interference signals occurring, which have a frequency below an HF2 frequency, are combined to form an HF2 signal if the number of interference signals occurring is greater than or equal to an HF2 number and the time interval between two successive interference signals is less than an HF2 time, in which the number of time periods with a respective length which amounts to an accumulation length and which follow one another directly in time and in which in each case at least one HF2 signal is present define an accumulation when the number of time periods is greater than or equal to an accumulation number.
摘要翻译: 一种用于识别具有系统频率,电流和电压的电路内的电弧故障的方法,其中发生的具有低于LF1频率的频率和高于LF1极限阈值的电流强度的干扰信号限定了 如果发生的干扰信号的数目大于或等于HF2号码,并且两秒钟之间的时间间隔,那么其中出现频率低于HF2频率的多个干扰信号的LF1信号被组合以形成HF2信号 连续干扰信号小于HF2时间,其中具有相应长度的相当于累积长度并且在时间上直接相关并且在每种情况下至少存在至少一个HF2信号的相应长度的时间段的数量定义了 当时间段的数量大于或等于累积次数时的累积。
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公开(公告)号:US20230191912A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-22
申请号:US18081974
申请日:2022-12-15
发明人: Hendrik-Christian KOEPF , Lothar HOFMEISTER , Manuel ENGEWALD , Markus MIKLIS , Ricardo PIMENTA , Michael WATZLAWICK , Fabian HIERETH
CPC分类号: B60L3/0069 , H01H3/32 , H01H71/10
摘要: A circuit breaker having a mechanical switch introduced into a main current path, which comprises a fixed contact and a moving contact connected to a movably mounted contact bridge. The circuit breaker comprises a drive, which is in active connection with the contact bridge, and which comprises a first drive unit and a second drive unit. The first drive unit is energized via a control circuit, and the second drive unit is connected in parallel to a resistor element introduced into the main current path. The invention also relates to a motor vehicle.
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公开(公告)号:US20170048971A1
公开(公告)日:2017-02-16
申请号:US15339037
申请日:2016-10-31
发明人: Wolfgang ULLERMANN , Peter MECKLER , Manuel ENGEWALD , Matthias SCHWARZ , Ewald SCHNEIDER , Markus MIKLIS
CPC分类号: H05K1/0263 , F02N11/087 , F02N2011/0874 , H01L24/48 , H01L25/072 , H01L2224/48137 , H01L2224/48139 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/13091 , H02M7/00 , H05K3/3421 , H05K2201/0382 , H05K2201/09054 , H05K2201/09063 , H05K2201/10166 , H05K2201/10272 , H05K2201/10553 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/85399
摘要: A high current switch, in particular for a motor vehicle, having a first bus bar, a second bus bar in addition to a first semi-conductor switch that has a control connection and a first transmission connection as well as a second transmission connection. The first transmission connection is placed in direct contact with the first bus bar and the second transmission connection is placed in direct electric contact with the second bus bar.
摘要翻译: 除了具有控制连接和第一传输连接以及第二传输连接的第一半导体开关之外,具有第一母线,第二母线的大电流开关,特别是用于机动车辆的高电流开关。 第一传输连接被放置成与第一母线直接接触,并且第二传输连接被放置成与第二母线直接电接触。
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公开(公告)号:US20230303018A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-28
申请号:US18126208
申请日:2023-03-24
发明人: Bernd BISCHOF , Manuel ENGEWALD , Stefan HANNES , Markus MIKLIS , Christian NEUBERT , Matthias SCHWARZ
CPC分类号: B60R16/03 , H02H3/04 , H02H3/08 , H02J1/08 , H02J2310/40
摘要: A main switch of an electrical system of a vehicle, in particular agricultural machinery, with a first main current path in which a first switch is introduced, and with a second main current path. The main switch comprises a control unit and the first main current path is associated with a first current sensor and the second main current path is associated with a second current sensor. By means of the control unit, the first switch is actuated as a function of a deviation from the electrical currents detected by the two current sensors.
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公开(公告)号:US20230197390A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-22
申请号:US18082170
申请日:2022-12-15
发明人: Manuel ENGEWALD , Fabian HIERETH , Lothar HOFMEISTER , Hendrik-Christian KOEPF , Ricardo PIMENTA , Michael WATZLAWICK , Markus MIKLIS
CPC分类号: H01H73/045 , H01H71/2409 , H01H2231/026
摘要: A circuit breaker having a mechanical switch which is inserted into a main current path and has a fixed contact and a moving contact which is connected to a contact bridge mounted movably thereto. The circuit breaker comprises a drive, which is operatively connected to the contact bridge, and a control unit, via which the drive is energized and which is powered from a control circuit. The drive has a “moving magnet actuator.”Further, a vehicle having the circuit breaker is provided.
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公开(公告)号:US20230197385A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-22
申请号:US18082093
申请日:2022-12-15
发明人: Hendrik-Christian KOEPF , Lothar HOFMEISTER , Manuel ENGEWALD , Markus MIKLIS , Ricardo PIMENTA , Michael WATZLAWICK , Fabian HIERETH
摘要: A circuit breaker having a mechanical switch which is inserted into a main current path and has a fixed contact and a moving contact which is connected to a contact bridge mounted movably thereto. The circuit breaker has a drive unit which is operatively connected to the contact bridge, and which comprises a first drive unit and a second drive unit. The first drive unit is energized by means of a control circuit, and the second drive unit is inserted into the main current path. Further, the invention relates to a motor vehicle.
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