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公开(公告)号:US06610192B1
公开(公告)日:2003-08-26
申请号:US10002281
申请日:2001-11-02
IPC分类号: C25D338
摘要: Disclosed are compositions and methods for providing a planarized metal layer on a substrate having small apertures. The compositions and methods of the present invention provide complete fill of small apertures with reduced void formation.
摘要翻译: 公开了用于在具有小孔的基板上提供平坦化金属层的组合物和方法。 本发明的组合物和方法提供具有减小的空隙形成的小孔的完全填充。
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公开(公告)号:US06827839B2
公开(公告)日:2004-12-07
申请号:US10002039
申请日:2001-11-02
申请人: Wade Sonnenberg , Mark J. Kapeckas , David L. Jacques , Raymond Cruz , Leon R. Barstad , Elie H. Najjar , Eugene N. Step , Robert A. Binstead
发明人: Wade Sonnenberg , Mark J. Kapeckas , David L. Jacques , Raymond Cruz , Leon R. Barstad , Elie H. Najjar , Eugene N. Step , Robert A. Binstead
IPC分类号: G01N2742
摘要: Disclosed are methods for determining the quantity of leveler in an electroplating bath in the presence of other organic additives, such as accelerators, brighteners and suppressors. Such methods are fast, work over a broad concentration range of components and can be performed in real-time.
摘要翻译: 公开了用于在存在其它有机添加剂如加速剂,增白剂和抑制剂的情况下确定电镀浴中的矫光机的量的方法。 这样的方法是快速的,在广泛的组分范围内工作,并且可以实时地执行。
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公开(公告)号:US06508924B1
公开(公告)日:2003-01-21
申请号:US09584124
申请日:2000-05-31
申请人: Luis A. Gomez , Rozalia Beica , Denis Morrissey , Eugene N. Step
发明人: Luis A. Gomez , Rozalia Beica , Denis Morrissey , Eugene N. Step
IPC分类号: C25D2118
CPC分类号: H01L21/2885 , C25D7/12 , C25D21/12
摘要: Disclosed are methods for analyzing additive breakdown products in electroplating baths as well as methods of controlling the presence of such breakdown products in electroplating baths.
摘要翻译: 公开了用于分析电镀浴中的添加剂分解产物的方法以及在电镀浴中控制这种分解产物的存在的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US06531046B2
公开(公告)日:2003-03-11
申请号:US09738551
申请日:2000-12-15
申请人: Denis Morrissey , David Merricks , Leon R. Barstad , Eugene N. Step , Jeffrey M. Calvert , Robert A. Schetty, III , James G. Shelnut , Mark Lefebvre , Martin W. Bayes , Donald E. Storjohann
发明人: Denis Morrissey , David Merricks , Leon R. Barstad , Eugene N. Step , Jeffrey M. Calvert , Robert A. Schetty, III , James G. Shelnut , Mark Lefebvre , Martin W. Bayes , Donald E. Storjohann
IPC分类号: C25D534
CPC分类号: C25D3/38 , C25D5/34 , C25D7/123 , H01L21/76861 , H01L21/76868 , H01L21/76873
摘要: Disclosed are methods of repairing metal seed layers prior to subsequent metallization. Such repair methods provide metal seed layers disposed on a substrate that are substantially free of metal oxide and substantially free of discontinuities.
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公开(公告)号:US07972428B2
公开(公告)日:2011-07-05
申请号:US11512697
申请日:2006-08-30
申请人: Robert J. Nick , Eugene N. Step
发明人: Robert J. Nick , Eugene N. Step
IPC分类号: C09D11/00
CPC分类号: C09C1/56 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/62 , C01P2006/63 , C01P2006/64 , C09D11/322 , C09D11/324
摘要: A process for preparing a modified pigment having attached at least one organic group is described. This process comprises the step of combining, in any order, a colored pigment, an aromatic amine, a base, and an aqueous medium to form a mixture, and then combining the mixture and a diazotizing agent to form the modified pigment. The aromatic amine comprises at least two carboxylic acid groups, preferably being vicinal. The resulting modified colored pigment can be used in an inkjet ink composition to produce printed images having good overall properties.
摘要翻译: 描述了制备具有至少一个有机基团的改性颜料的方法。 该方法包括以任何顺序将有色颜料,芳族胺,碱和水性介质混合以形成混合物的步骤,然后将该混合物和重氮化合物混合以形成改性颜料。 芳族胺包括至少两个羧酸基团,优选是邻位的。 所得到的改性着色颜料可用于喷墨油墨组合物中以产生具有良好总体性能的印刷图像。
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公开(公告)号:US07807321B2
公开(公告)日:2010-10-05
申请号:US11251028
申请日:2005-10-14
IPC分类号: G03F1/00
CPC分类号: B82Y30/00 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/19 , C01P2006/40 , C08K3/04 , C08K9/04 , C09C1/56 , C09C1/565 , C09D5/00 , C09D7/41 , C09D7/62 , G03F7/0007 , Y10T428/31504
摘要: The present invention relates to a black matrix formed by applying a curable coating composition onto a substrate to form a curable coating, curing the curable coating imagewise to form a coating, and developing and drying the coating. The curable coating composition comprises a vehicle, a curable resin, and at least one modified pigment comprising a pigment having attached at least one organic group having the formula —X—I or —X—NI, wherein X, which is directly attached to the pigment, represents an arylene or heteroarylene group, an alkylene group, an aralkylene group, or an alkarylene group, I represents a non-polymeric group comprising at least one ionic group or at least one ionizable group, and NI represents a non-polymeric group comprising at least one nonionic group. The curable coating composition, curable coating, and cured coating are also described. Also disclosed is a method of controlling the resistivity of a coating.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过将可固化涂料组合物涂布在基材上以形成可固化涂层而形成的黑色矩阵,使可固化涂料成像以形成涂层,以及显影和干燥涂层。 可固化涂料组合物包含载体,可固化树脂和至少一种包含连接有至少一个具有式-X-I或-X-NI的有机基团的颜料的改性颜料,其中X直接连接到 颜料表示亚芳基或亚杂芳基,亚烷基,亚芳基或亚芳基,I表示包含至少一个离子基团或至少一个可离子化基团的非聚合基团,并且NI表示非聚合基团 包含至少一个非离子基团。 还描述了可固化涂料组合物,可固化涂层和固化涂层。 还公开了一种控制涂层电阻率的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US07732115B2
公开(公告)日:2010-06-08
申请号:US12653591
申请日:2009-12-16
IPC分类号: G03G9/00
CPC分类号: G03G9/0924 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0812 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/0902 , G03G9/0904 , G03G9/0906 , G03G9/0926 , G03G9/09783
摘要: The present invention relates to toner compositions comprising a resin and a colorant. Various embodiments of the colorant used in the toner compositions are disclosed, including a modified pigment comprising a pigment having attached at least one organic group having the formula -X-I, wherein X, which is directly attached to the pigment, represents an arylene or heteroarylene group, or an alkylene group, and I represents a non-polymeric group comprising at least one ionic group or at least one ionizable group. Processes for preparing toner compositions are also described.
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公开(公告)号:US08697778B2
公开(公告)日:2014-04-15
申请号:US12886018
申请日:2010-09-20
IPC分类号: C08K9/00
CPC分类号: B82Y30/00 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/19 , C01P2006/40 , C08K3/04 , C08K9/04 , C09C1/56 , C09C1/565 , C09D5/00 , C09D7/41 , C09D7/62 , G03F7/0007 , Y10T428/31504
摘要: The present invention relates to a black matrix formed by applying a curable coating composition onto a substrate to form a curable coating, curing the curable coating imagewise to form a coating, and developing and drying the coating. The curable coating composition comprises a vehicle, a curable resin, and at least one modified pigment comprising a pigment having attached at least one organic group having the formula -X-I or -X-NI, wherein X, which is directly attached to the pigment, represents an arylene or heteroarylene group, an alkylene group, an aralkylene group, or an alkarylene group, I represents a non-polymeric group comprising at least one ionic group or at least one ionizable group, and NI represents a non-polymeric group comprising at least one nonionic group. The curable coating composition, curable coating, and cured coating are also described. Also disclosed is a method of controlling the resistivity of a coating.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过将可固化涂料组合物涂布在基材上以形成可固化涂层而形成的黑色矩阵,使可固化涂料成像以形成涂层,以及显影和干燥涂层。 可固化涂料组合物包含载体,可固化树脂和至少一种包含连接至少一个具有式-XI或-X-NI的有机基团的颜料的改性颜料,其中X直接连接到颜料上, 代表亚芳基或亚杂芳基,亚烷基,亚芳基或亚芳基,I表示包含至少一个离子基团或至少一个可离子化基团的非聚合基团,而NI代表非聚合基团, 至少一个非离子基团。 还描述了可固化涂料组合物,可固化涂层和固化涂层。 还公开了一种控制涂层电阻率的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US08394563B2
公开(公告)日:2013-03-12
申请号:US12157100
申请日:2008-06-06
IPC分类号: G03G9/08
CPC分类号: G03G9/0904 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/0902 , G03G9/0906
摘要: A chemical toner is described as well as methods of preparing the same.
摘要翻译: 描述了化学调色剂及其制备方法。
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10.
公开(公告)号:US20100099040A1
公开(公告)日:2010-04-22
申请号:US12653591
申请日:2009-12-16
CPC分类号: G03G9/0924 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0812 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/0902 , G03G9/0904 , G03G9/0906 , G03G9/0926 , G03G9/09783
摘要: The present invention relates to toner compositions comprising a resin and a colorant. Various embodiments of the colorant used in the toner compositions are disclosed, including a modified pigment comprising a pigment having attached at least one organic group having the formula −X-I, wherein X, which is directly attached to the pigment, represents an arylene or heteroarylene group, or an alkylene group, and I represents a non-polymeric group comprising at least one ionic group or at least one ionizable group. Processes for preparing toner compositions are also described.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含树脂和着色剂的调色剂组合物。 公开了用于调色剂组合物中的着色剂的各种实施方案,包括包含连接有至少一个具有式-XI的有机基团的颜料的改性颜料,其中直接连接到颜料上的X代表亚芳基或亚杂芳基 ,或亚烷基,I表示包含至少一个离子基团或至少一个可离子化基团的非聚合基团。 还描述了调色剂组合物的制备方法。
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