Nuclear voltaic cell
    1.
    发明授权
    Nuclear voltaic cell 有权
    核电池

    公开(公告)号:US08094771B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-10

    申请号:US10720035

    申请日:2003-11-21

    IPC分类号: G21D7/00

    CPC分类号: G21H1/04

    摘要: The invention describes a product and a method for generating electrical power directly from nuclear power. More particularly, the invention describes the use of a liquid semiconductor as a means for efficiently converting nuclear energy, either nuclear fission and/or radiation energy, directly into electrical energy. Direct conversion of nuclear energy to electrical energy is achieved by placing nuclear material in close proximity to a liquid semiconductor. Nuclear energy emitted from the nuclear material, in the form of fission fragments or radiation, enters the liquid semiconductor and creates electron-hole pairs. By using an appropriate electrical circuit an electrical load is applied and electrical energy generated as a result of the creation of the electron-hole pairs.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了从核电直接产生电力的产品和方法。 更具体地说,本发明描述了使用液体半导体作为有效地将核能裂变和/或辐射能量直接转换成电能的手段。 通过将核材料置于液体半导体附近来实现核能直接转换为电能。 以核裂变碎片或辐射的形式从核材料发射的核能进入液体半导体并形成电子 - 空穴对。 通过使用适当的电路,施加电负载并且由于电子 - 空穴对的产生而产生电能。

    Nuclear voltaic cell
    2.
    发明授权
    Nuclear voltaic cell 有权
    核电池

    公开(公告)号:US08073097B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-06

    申请号:US11214280

    申请日:2005-08-29

    IPC分类号: G21D7/00

    CPC分类号: G21H1/04

    摘要: The invention describes a product and a method for generating electrical power directly from nuclear power. More particularly, the invention describes the use of a liquid semiconductor as a means for efficiently converting nuclear energy, either nuclear fission and/or radiation energy, directly into electrical energy. Direct conversion of nuclear energy to electrical energy is achieved by placing nuclear material in close proximity to a liquid semiconductor. Nuclear energy emitted from the nuclear material, in the form of fission fragments or radiation, enters the liquid semiconductor and creates electron-hole pairs. By using an appropriate electrical circuit an electrical load is applied and electrical energy generated as a result of the creation of the electron-hole pairs.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了从核电直接产生电力的产品和方法。 更具体地说,本发明描述了使用液体半导体作为有效地将核能裂变和/或辐射能量直接转换成电能的手段。 通过将核材料置于液体半导体附近来实现核能直接转换为电能。 以核裂变碎片或辐射的形式从核材料发射的核能进入液体半导体并形成电子 - 空穴对。 通过使用适当的电路,施加电负载并且由于电子 - 空穴对的产生而产生电能。

    NUCLEAR VOLTAIC CELL
    3.
    发明申请
    NUCLEAR VOLTAIC CELL 有权
    核电池

    公开(公告)号:US20110274233A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-10

    申请号:US10720035

    申请日:2003-11-21

    IPC分类号: G21D7/00

    CPC分类号: G21H1/04

    摘要: The invention describes a product and a method for generating electrical power directly from nuclear power. More particularly, the invention describes the use of a liquid semiconductor as a means for efficiently converting nuclear energy, either nuclear fission and/or radiation energy, directly into electrical energy. Direct conversion of nuclear energy to electrical energy is achieved by placing nuclear material in close proximity to a liquid semiconductor. Nuclear energy emitted from the nuclear material, in the form of fission fragments or radiation, enters the liquid semiconductor and creates electron-hole pairs. By using an appropriate electrical circuit an electrical load is applied and electrical energy generated as a result of the creation of the electron-hole pairs.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了从核电直接产生电力的产品和方法。 更具体地说,本发明描述了使用液体半导体作为有效地将核能裂变和/或辐射能量直接转换成电能的手段。 通过将核材料置于液体半导体附近来实现核能直接转换为电能。 以核裂变碎片或辐射的形式从核材料发射的核能进入液体半导体并形成电子 - 空穴对。 通过使用适当的电路,施加电负载并且由于电子 - 空穴对的产生而产生电能。

    Grain boundary junctions in high temperature superconductor films
    6.
    发明授权
    Grain boundary junctions in high temperature superconductor films 失效
    高温超导体膜中的晶界结

    公开(公告)号:US5157466A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-20

    申请号:US672664

    申请日:1991-03-19

    CPC分类号: H01L39/2496 Y10S505/702

    摘要: Grain boundary, weak-link junctions are formed at a predermined location of a uniform, planar substrate by depositing superconducting film on two sections of the substrate. The film is grown as a bicrystal having two distinct areas of superconducting film whose crystal lattices are rotated with respect to each other, either in-plane or out-of-plane, by more than 5.degree. and less than 90.degree.. The grain boundary acts as a weak link junction. The film can be induced to grow as a bicrystal by depositing intermediate strata such as seed layers or buffer layers or by modifying the growth conditions during deposition.

    摘要翻译: 通过在衬底的两个部分上沉积超导膜,在均匀的平面衬底的预制位置处形成晶界,弱连接结。 该膜生长为具有两个不同区域的超导膜的双晶体,其晶格相对于彼此旋转,面内或外面超过5度且小于90度。 晶界作为弱连接点。 通过沉积中间层如种子层或缓冲层,或者通过在沉积期间改变生长条件,可以将膜诱导成双晶体生长。

    Substrate heater utilizing protective heat sinking means
    8.
    发明授权
    Substrate heater utilizing protective heat sinking means 失效
    衬底加热器采用保护散热装置

    公开(公告)号:US5126533A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-30

    申请号:US494738

    申请日:1990-03-19

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00 H01L39/24

    CPC分类号: H01L21/67103 H01L39/2422

    摘要: A substrate heater for the production of superconducting films utilizing a nickel alloy block uniformly heated with a resistance heating element fully immersed in a brazing material that fills a recess in the block. Massive electric power connectors surround the heating element leads outside the braze material so as to provide a protective heat sink therefor and also to mechanically strengthen the block against warpage.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生产超导薄膜的基板加热器,该超导薄膜利用完全浸入填充块中的凹部的钎焊材料的电阻加热元件均匀加热的镍合金块。 大容量电力连接器将加热元件引线环绕在钎焊材料外部,以便为其提供保护性散热器,并且还可以使块体抵抗翘曲而机械地加强。

    DEVICE FOR MINIMALLY INVASIVE PLASTIC SURGERY LIFT PROCEDURE
    10.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR MINIMALLY INVASIVE PLASTIC SURGERY LIFT PROCEDURE 有权
    最小入侵塑料手术提升程序的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100286793A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-11

    申请号:US12774980

    申请日:2010-05-06

    摘要: Described are medical devices configured for use in cosmetic surgery. The medical devices include an elongate body member having a proximal end, a distal end, and a plurality of gaps defined therebetween. At least a portion of the body member is associated with one or more layers of a collagenous extracellular matrix (ECM) material. The elongate member can include one or more tissue engaging members. In preferred embodiments, the collagenous extracellular matrix material includes one or more native or non-native bioactive components.

    摘要翻译: 描述了配置用于整容手术的医疗装置。 医疗装置包括具有近端,远端和限定在其间的多个间隙的细长主体构件。 身体构件的至少一部分与一个或多个胶原细胞外基质(ECM)材料层相关联。 细长构件可以包括一个或多个组织接合构件。 在优选的实施方案中,胶原细胞外基质材料包括一种或多种天然或非天然生物活性组分。