摘要:
An aqueous solution containing 10% by weight of acrylic acid and its conjugate base. The solution further contains, based on the amount of acrylic acid and its conjugate base: at least 50 ppm of propionic acid and its conjugate base; at least 200 ppm of formic acid and its conjugate base; at least 3000 ppm of acetic acid and it conjugate base; at most 10 ppm of benzoic acid and its conjugate base; at most 10 ppm of maleic anhydride, maleic acid, and their conjugate bases; at most 10 ppm of phthalic anhydride, phthalic acid, and their conjugate bases; at most 50 ppm of acrolein; at most 50 ppm of benzaldehyde; at most 50 ppm of 2-furaldehyde; and at least 20 mol % of at least one alkali metal cation. A process for preparing this solution and the use of this solution for preparation of a polymer by free-radical polymerization.
摘要:
An aqueous solution comprising acrylic acid and the conjugate base thereof in a total amount of at least 10% by weight, based on the weight of the aqueous solution, and propionic acid and the conjugate base thereof, formic acid and the conjugate base thereof, acetic acid and the conjugate base thereof, benzoic acid and the conjugate base thereof, maleic anhydride, maleic acid and the conjugate bases thereof, phthalic anhydride, phthalic acid and the conjugate bases thereof, acrolein, benzaldehyde, 2-furaldehyde, and at least 20 mol % of at least one alkali metal cation; process for preparing this solution; and the use of this solution for preparation of polymer by free-radical polymerization.
摘要:
This invention relates to a feminine hygiene absorbent article comprising water-absorbing composites obtainable by foaming an aqueous mixture comprising at least one monoethylenically unsaturated monomer bearing acid groups, at least one crosslinker, at least one initiator and at least one surfactant, contacting the foam obtained with at least one web of synthetic fibers and polymerizing, to the composites themselves and to their use for absorbing aqueous fluids.
摘要:
The present invention relates to odor-inhibiting compositions comprising water-absorbing polymer particles and metal peroxides, and to the production thereof.
摘要:
A superabsorbent produced by polymerizing a monomer mixture which comprises at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer bearing at least one acid group, at least 0.1% by weight and at most 20% by weight, based on the total amount of ethylenically unsaturated monomers bearing at least one acid group (calculated as the free acid), of at least one alkaline earth metal salt (calculated without water of crystallization) selected from the salts of calcium, strontium or barium having been added before or during the polymerization and/or, if the polymerization is followed by a separate drying step, to the polymer before the drying, exhibits improved stability to discoloration in the course of storage under elevated temperatures and/or elevated air humidity.
摘要:
A process for producing water-absorbing polymer particles with low caking tendency and high absorption under pressure, comprising polymerization of a monomer solution or suspension, drying of the resulting polymer gel, grinding, classifying, thermal surface postcrosslinking and coating with silicon dioxide, wherein the water-absorbing polymer particles have been coated, before, during or after the surface postcrosslinking with aluminum cations.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for producing odor-inhibiting water-absorbing composites comprising water-absorbing polymer particles and fibers, wherein the fibers are premixed with at least one metal peroxide, metal hyperoxide or metal ozonide.
摘要:
This invention relates to a feminine hygiene absorbent article comprising water-absorbing composites obtainable by foaming an aqueous mixture comprising at least one monoethylenically unsaturated monomer bearing acid groups, at least one crosslinker, at least one initiator and at least one surfactant, contacting the foam obtained with at least one web of synthetic fibers and polymerizing, to the composites themselves and to their use for absorbing aqueous fluids.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for producing water-absorbing polymer particles with high free swell rate, comprising the steps of polymerization, drying, grinding, classification and thermal surface postcrosslinking, remoisturization and drying again.
摘要:
A mixture of superabsorbents having differing surface postcrosslinking, more particularly a mixture of differingly surface-postcrosslinked sieve cuts of a base polymer, exhibits improved absorption and retention over a unitarily surface-postcrosslinked superabsorbent.