Abstract:
This invention is a processing method for electrically isolating CMOS transistors. The method involves implanting a channel stop dopant into field regions between transistor active regions, self aligning relatively thick silicon dioxide over these field regions and providing thin oxide in the active regions that are self aligned to the field regions. The method does not require any shallow trench isolation (STI), and does not require Local Oxidation of Silicon (LOCOS), thereby resulting in little damage to the silicon.
Abstract:
The present invention is a technique for producing silicon-on-insulator MOS transistors by damascene patterning of source-drain regions in a thin film of amorphous silicon deposited on a layer of oxide grown on a silicon wafer, where the oxide has previously been etched with a pattern of trenches. In addition, the technique provides for the amorphous layer to contact the underlying silicon substrate through multiple small oxide openings; where these openings have been previously filled with amorphous silicon, planarized and annealed at high temperature to form single crystal silicon; and where subsequent transistor channel regions will align to these filled openings. After patterning, the wafer is annealed in a second high temperature cycle, where the regions of amorphous silicon in contact with the single crystal silicon in the openings will convert into single crystal silicon suitable for transistor channel regions.
Abstract:
This invention is a processing method for forming flash memory MOS transistors. The method uses chemical mechanical polishing to self align both a floating gate and an overlying control gate to the MOS channel region in both the width and length directions, thereby improving layout density. The method enables the capacitance between the control gate and the floating gate to be much larger than the capacitance between the floating gate and the channel; this reduces programing voltages. The method does not require any Shallow Trench Isolation (STI), and does not require Local Oxidation of Silicon (LOCOS), thereby resulting in little damage to the silicon.
Abstract:
This invention is a processing method for forming MOS transistors. The method uses chemical mechanical polishing to self align an MOS transistor gate electrode to the channel region in both the width and length directions. The method enables metal interconnect lines to make borderless connections to MOS gate electrodes directly over channel regions, and allows borderless connections to be made to source and drain regions, thereby improving layout density of small transistors. The method enables interconnect lines to be patterned on a planar surface, which facilitates the etching of very narrow and closely spaced lines. The method does not require any Shallow Trench Isolation (STI), and does not require Local Oxidation of Silicon (LOCOS), thereby resulting in little damage to the silicon. The method also prevents plasma damage of very thin gate dielectrics during processing.
Abstract:
The present invention is a technique for producing planar silicon on insulator MOS transistors, where the channel regions are created in an underlying single crystal silicon wafer, and where the source-drain extension regions are created by damascene patterning a thin film of amorphous silicon deposited on a layer of oxide deposited on the silicon wafer.
Abstract:
The present invention is a technique for producing silicon-on-insulator MOS transistors by damascene patterning of source-drain regions in a thin film of amorphous silicon deposited on a layer of oxide grown on a silicon wafer, where the oxide has previously been etched with a pattern of trenches. In addition, the technique provides for the amorphous layer to contact the underlying silicon substrate through multiple small oxide openings, where subsequent transistor channel regions will align to these openings. After patterning, the wafer is annealed in a high temperature cycle, where the regions of amorphous silicon in contact with the silicon substrate will grow into single crystal silicon suitable for transistor channel regions.
Abstract:
A lower power, noise rejecting TTL-to-CMOS input buffer, without the use of a current consuming voltage reference, has the characteristic of recognizing a logic LOW as less than 0.8 volts and a logic HIGH as greater than 2.0 volts for DC TTL signals while drawing only leakage current from its Vcc power supply, and simultaneously possesses the characteristic of rejecting high-amplitude Vin noise. For an input signal rapidly rising from zero to three volts, the buffer output switches at an input signal level of approximately 2.5 volts; and for the input signal rapidly falling from 3 to zero volts, the buffer output switches at an input signal level of approximately 1.4 volts.
Abstract:
An alpha particle striking the cell of a DRAM bit can destroy stored charge, resulting in a single bit soft error. A DRAM architecture is described that circumvents this problem by storing every DRAM bit redundantly in two cells. If a stored charge is represented by a logic 1, then when reading a DRAM bit, if either of it's cells is storing charge then the bit is a logic 1. Only if both cells of a bit have no charge is the bit a logic 0.
Abstract:
This invention is a damascene processing method for forming ultra short channel MOS transistors, where the channel length is not determined by photolithography. The method uses chemical mechanical polishing to self align an MOS transistor gate electrode to the MOS channel region in both the width and length directions. The method enables metal interconnect lines to make borderless connections to the MOS gate electrodes directly over channel regions, and allows borderless connections to be made to the MOS source and drain regions, thereby improving layout density of small transistors. The method uses metal for first level interconnect lines rather than polysilicon. The method enables the interconnect lines to be patterned on a planar surface, which facilitates the etching of very narrow and closely spaced lines. The method does not require any Shallow Trench Isolation (STI), and does not require Local Oxidation of Silicon (LOCOS), thereby resulting in little damage to the silicon substrate. The method also prevents plasma damage of very thin gate dielectrics during processing.
Abstract:
A method of controlling the ill-effects of ground bounce in a CMOS device, according to the present invention, comprises increasing the impedance between (1) the output line of a quiescent channel that is already at a low state, and (2) the local ground within the CMOS device; the increased impedance occurring when a ground bounce condition caused by an adjacent channel within the CMOS device would otherwise cause the output of the quiescent channel to be dragged high.