摘要:
The invention relates to a process for producing rigid polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foams by reacting an isocyanate with a polyol in the presence of urethane and/or isocyanurate catalysts, water, optionally further blowing agents, optionally flame retardants and optionally further additives (e.g. fillers, emulsifiers, purely organic stabilizers and surfactants, viscosity reducers, dyes, antioxidants, UV stabilizers, antistatics) using foam stabilizers of the general formula (I) R—Si(CH3)2—O—[—Si(CH3)2—O—]n—[—Si(CH3)(R)—O—]m—Si(CH3)2—R, where R=—(CH2)x—O—(CH2—CHR′—O)y—R″.
摘要:
Silicone-polyether block copolymer comprising a polyorganosiloxane which includes at least one polyether residue having a molecular weight of not less than 5000 g/mol, and wherein a weight average molecular weight of all polyether residues attached to the polyorganosiloxane by a chemical bond is above 3000 g/mol, its production and use and also compositions and polymeric articles obtained therewith.
摘要翻译:包含聚有机硅氧烷的聚硅氧烷 - 聚醚嵌段共聚物,其包含至少一种分子量不小于5000g / mol的聚醚残基,并且其中通过化学键连接到聚有机硅氧烷上的所有聚醚残基的重均分子量大于3000 g / mol,其生产和使用以及由其获得的组合物和聚合物制品。
摘要:
The present invention relates to compositions containing polyether-siloxane copolymers which are based on branched SiH-functional siloxanes, where at least one of the polyether-siloxane copolymers has a radical —OR8 where R8=hydrogen or an alkyl radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms which is bound to a silicon atom, a process for producing polyurethane foam in which these compositions are used as foam stabilizers, polyurethane foams containing these compositions and the use of these polyurethane foams.
摘要:
A process for production of polyurethane foams having a density of below 24.0 kg/m3 is provided. The process includes utilizing a silicone-polyether block copolymer comprising a polyorganosiloxane which includes at least one polyether moiety. The polyorganosiloxane has attached to it at least one non-endcapped polyether moiety having a molecular weight of not less than 4500 g/mol. Polyurethane foams and articles which are obtainable by the process of the present invention are also disclosed.
摘要:
The present invention relates to compositions containing polyether-siloxane copolymers which are based on branched SiH-functional siloxanes, where at least one of the polyether-siloxane copolymers has a radical —OR8 where R8=hydrogen or an alkyl radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms which is bound to a silicon atom, a process for producing polyurethane foam in which these compositions are used as foam stabilizers, polyurethane foams containing these compositions and the use of these polyurethane foams.
摘要:
The invention relates to organomodified additives, emulsifiers, dispersants and/or active nourishing ingredients present in the silicon part of branched siloxane block copolymers, to the use thereof, in particular for producing cosmetic, dermatological or pharmaceutical formulations as well as care and cleansing products, and to the preparations as such. Specifically the invention relates to branched polysiloxanes having trifunctional T units as well as polyether groups, alkyl radicals of more than 7 carbon atoms or multi-hydroxy functional radicals.
摘要:
Branched polysiloxanes of formula (I) Ma1MHa2MVia3Db1DHb2DVib3Tc1THc2TVic3Qd (I) wherein M=[R2R12SiO1/2], MH=[R12HSiO1/2], MVi=[R3R12SiO1/2], D=[R12SiO2/2], DH=[R1HSiO2/2], DVi=[R1R3SiO2/2], T=[R4SiO3/2], TH=[HSiO3/2], TVi=[R3SiO3/2], Q=[SiO4/2], R1 is mutually independently identical or different, linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon moieties, R2 is mutually independently the same as R1, an alkoxy moiety or a hydroxy group, R3 is mutually independently identical or different, linear or branched, olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon moieties, R4 is mutually independently R1 or identical or different linear, branched and/or cyclic, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon moieties comprising heteroatoms, a1=from 0 to 50, a2=from 1 to 50, a3=from 1 to 50, b1=from 10 to 5000, b2=from 0 to 30, b3=from 0 to 30, c1=from 0 to 50, c2=from 0 to 50 c3=from 0 to 50, d=from 0 to 50, with the proviso that the sum c1+c2+c3+d is greater than or equal to 1, are provided.
摘要:
Silicone-polyether block copolymers prepared by organomodification of branched polysiloxanes having terminal and/or lateral SiH functions or linear polysiloxanes having lateral and/or terminal SiH functions by means of polyethers or polyether mixtures, characterized in that the polyethers used have a polydispersity Mw/Mn in the range from 1.0 to 1.5 and/or ratios Mn/MWIN and Mw/MWIN in the range from 0.7 to 1.3, their preparation and use and also polymer articles produced therewith.