Exhaust gas purification system and exhaust gas purification method
    4.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas purification system and exhaust gas purification method 失效
    废气净化系统和废气净化方法

    公开(公告)号:US5647203A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-15

    申请号:US289268

    申请日:1994-08-11

    摘要: An exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine is herein disclosed which comprises an exhaust system having an adsorption flow path provided with an adsorbent capable of adsorbing harmful components such as hydrocarbons in an exhaust gas, and a catalyst flow path provided with at least one catalyst for decreasing the harmful components in the exhaust gas, the exhaust gas purification system being characterized in that an outlet of the adsorption flow path is joined to the catalyst flow path at a predetermined position on the upstream side of the catalyst to form a joint portion; the exhast gas produced at least at the time of the operation start of the internal combustion engine is divided so as to flow through the adsorption flow path and the catalyst flow path in a predetermined ratio, so that part of harmful components such as the hydrocarbons are adsorbed by the adsorbent in the adsorption flow path; and when the adsorbed harmful components begin to desorb from the adsorbent with the temperature rise of the adsorbent, the catalyst on the downstream of the joint portion is activated.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种用于内燃机的废气净化系统,其包括具有吸附流路的排气系统,所述吸附流路设置有能够吸附废气中的有害成分如烃的吸附剂,以及设置有至少一个 用于减少排气中的有害成分的催化剂,其特征在于,所述吸附流路的出口在所述催化剂的上游侧的规定位置处与所述催化剂流路接合,形成接合部 ; 至少在内燃机起动时产生的排气被分割成以预定的比例流过吸附流路和催化剂流​​路,使得部分有害成分如烃是 被吸附剂吸附在吸附流路中; 并且当吸附剂的温度升高吸附的有害成分开始从吸附剂脱附时,接合部分下游的催化剂被活化。

    Exhaust gas purification system and exhaust gas purification method
    5.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas purification system and exhaust gas purification method 失效
    废气净化系统和废气净化方法

    公开(公告)号:US5802845A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-08

    申请号:US767618

    申请日:1996-12-17

    摘要: An exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine is herein disclosed which comprises an exhaust system having an adsorption flow path provided with an adsorbent capable of adsorbing harmful components such as hydrocarbons in an exhaust gas, and a catalyst flow path provided with at least one catalyst for decreasing the harmful components in the exhaust gas, the exhaust gas purification system being characterized in that an outlet of the adsorption flow path is joined to the catalyst flow path at a predetermined position on the upstream side of the catalyst to form a joint portion; the exhaust gas produced at least at the time of the operation start of the internal combustion engine is divided so as to flow through both the adsorption flow path and the catalyst flow path in a predetermined ratio, so that part of harmful components such as the hydrocarbons are adsorbed by the adsorbent in the adsorption flow path; and when the adsorbed harmful components begin to desorb from the adsorbent with the temperature rise of the adsorbent, the catalyst on the downstream of the joint portion is activated.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种用于内燃机的废气净化系统,其包括具有吸附流路的排气系统,所述吸附流路设置有能够吸附废气中的有害成分如烃的吸附剂,以及设置有至少一个 用于减少排气中的有害成分的催化剂,其特征在于,所述吸附流路的出口在所述催化剂的上游侧的规定位置处与所述催化剂流路接合,形成接合部 ; 至少在内燃机起动时产生的废气被分割成以规定比例流过吸附流路和催化剂流​​路两者,使得部分有害成分如烃类 被吸附剂吸附在吸附流路中; 并且当吸附剂的温度升高吸附的有害成分开始从吸附剂脱附时,接合部分下游的催化剂被活化。

    Multi-stage honeycomb heater
    6.
    发明授权
    Multi-stage honeycomb heater 失效
    多级蜂窝式加热器

    公开(公告)号:US5465573A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-14

    申请号:US91917

    申请日:1993-07-16

    IPC分类号: F01N3/20 F01N13/02 B60L1/02

    摘要: A multi-stage honeycomb heater includes: at least two honeycomb heaters electrically connected with each other and disposed along a stream of fluid; the two honeycomb heaters including furthest upstream honeycomb heater and a an adjacent honeycomb heater which is adjacent to and downstream of the furthest upstream honeycomb heater; each of the two honeycomb heaters having an electrically conductive honeycomb structure the honeycomb structure of the upstream honeycomb heater having slits for adjusting its electrical resistance and/or element for adjusting heat capacity of the honeycomb structure so that the ratio of applied power to heat capacity of the furthest upstream honeycomb heater is larger than the ratio of applied power to heat capacity of the adjacent honeycomb heater. Thus the upstream heater and the downstream heater can give similar temperature increases without a temperature distribution along a flow direction during the engine warm-up. A catalyst composition is coated on the partition walls of the honeycomb structure, and the light-off temperature of the catalyst composition of the upstream honeycomb heater is lower than that of the adjacent honeycomb heater.

    摘要翻译: 多级蜂窝式加热器包括:至少两个彼此电连接并沿着流体流布置的蜂窝式加热器; 包括最远的上游蜂窝式加热器的两个蜂窝式加热器和与最远的上游蜂窝式加热器相邻并且在其下游的相邻蜂窝式加热器; 两个蜂窝式加热器中的每一个具有导电蜂窝结构体,上游蜂窝式加热器的蜂窝结构体具有用于调节其电阻的狭缝和/或用于调节蜂窝结构体的热容量的元件,从而使得所施加的功率与热容量之比 最远的上游蜂窝式加热器大于相邻蜂窝式加热器的施加功率与热容量的比率。 因此,在发动机预热期间,上游加热器和下游加热器可以提供相似的温度升高而没有沿着流动方向的温度分布。 催化剂组合物涂布在蜂窝结构体的隔壁上,上游蜂窝式加热器的催化剂组合物的起燃温度低于相邻的蜂窝式加热器。

    Conveying device and printing apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US10150287B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-11

    申请号:US15598839

    申请日:2017-05-18

    IPC分类号: B41J11/00 B41J2/01 B41J13/08

    摘要: A conveying device includes a blower, a wind-permeable sheet material supporter, and a conveyor. The blower blows air toward a sheet material. The sheet material supporter supports a center region of the sheet material from a back side of a blown surface of the sheet material. The conveyor conveys the sheet material through a blowing region blown by the blower, while sandwiching an end region of the sheet material in a sheet-material width direction perpendicular to a sheet-material conveyance direction in which the sheet material is conveyed by the conveyor.