Apparatus for the adjustment of a quantity-metering member of a fuel
injection pump
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the adjustment of a quantity-metering member of a fuel injection pump 失效
    用于调节燃料喷射泵的计量部件的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4357920A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-09

    申请号:US230180

    申请日:1981-01-30

    摘要: A device is proposed for the adjustment of a quantity-metering member of a fuel injection pump in an internal combustion engine with self-ignition, comprising an electric circuit arrangement for a control signal dependent on operating parameters, this signal inffluencing the position of the quantity-metering member via an electromagnetic servo unit wherein the electric circuit arrangement includes at least one series circuit made up of a minimum value selection stage, a maximum value selection stage, and a servo unit controller for the quantity-metering member and the output signals of at least two set-point stages for, in particular, the speed, the smoke limit, equalization, and exhaust gas temperature can be fed to the minimum value selection stage with the maximum value selection stage additionally coupled to a start control stage. In addition to the use of the device as a total controller, i.e., the electric circuit arrangement alone determines the position of the quantity-metering member and no mechanical controller is additionally provided, the device can also be utilized where only a regulated stop for the quantity-metering member, for example a control rod, is present as the control member ("signal mixing"). The purpose of the proposed device is to furnish an electronic speed regulation for idling and for intermediate speeds, beyond the quantity-limiting functions of equalization (limitation of the injection only in dependence on the speed), smoke limit, and exhaust gas temperature limit, in case of a total controller as well as in case of signal mixing with the aid of a controlled servo unit, so that the speed is maintained constant at the preset and/or desired value even in an unstable condition during varying loads, for example, due to the additional connection of auxiliary units.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于调节具有自点火的内燃机中的燃料喷射泵的量计量构件的装置,其包括用于根据操作参数的控制信号的电路装置,该信号不影响量的位置 测量部件,其中电路装置包括至少一个串联电路,该串联电路由最小值选择级,最大值选择级和用于计量部件的伺服单元控制器组成,并且输出信号 至少两个设定点,特别是速度,烟雾限制,均衡和废气温度可以被馈送到最小值选择级,其中最大值选择级另外耦合到启动控制级。 除了使用该装置作为总控制器,即单独的电路装置确定计量部件的位置,并且不另外提供机械控制器,所以该装置也可以用于仅用于 作为控制部件(“信号混合”)存在计量部件,例如控制棒。 所提出的装置的目的是提供一种用于怠速和中等速度的电子速度调节,超出均衡量的限制功能(仅根据速度限制注射),烟雾限制和废气温度限制, 在总控制器的情况下,以及在受控伺服单元的帮助下信号混合的情况下,即使在变化的负载期间的不稳定状态下,速度也保持恒定在预设和/或期望值,例如, 由于辅助单元的附加连接。

    Correction device for a fuel metering system in an internal combustion
engine
    3.
    发明授权
    Correction device for a fuel metering system in an internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机燃油计量系统的校正装置

    公开(公告)号:US4426980A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-24

    申请号:US479769

    申请日:1983-03-28

    CPC分类号: F02D41/28 F02D43/00

    摘要: A device is proposed for drift compensation in fuel metering systems, in which it is not the metered quantity as such which is controlled in closed-loop fashion, but rather only the position of a quantity-determining member. The object of the invention is to maintain or re-obtain the original association between the fuel quantity and the position signal of the quantity-determining member for the purpose of providing a correct indication of the load state existing at a particular time. The drift compensation is intended to be capable of being performed manually, semi-automatically, or automatically, in an additive and/or multiplicative manner. It can furthermore be realized via a preferably rpm-dependent characteristic curve. The various values may be ascertained, for instance, in connection with running-out and running-up tests.

    摘要翻译: 在燃料计量系统中提出了一种用于漂移补偿的装置,其中不是以闭环方式控制的计量量,而是仅限于数量确定构件的位置。 本发明的目的是为了提供在特定时间存在的负载状态的正确指示的目的,维持或重新获得燃料量与数量确定部件的位置信号之间的原始关联。 漂移补偿旨在能够以加法和/或乘法的方式手动,半自动或自动进行。 此外可以通过优选的转速依赖特性曲线来实现。 可以确定各种值,例如,与跑步和跑步测试相关。

    Apparatus for fixing the composition of the gas content of internal
combustion engine cylinders

    公开(公告)号:US4279235A

    公开(公告)日:1981-07-21

    申请号:US70471

    申请日:1979-08-28

    摘要: An apparatus for fixing the composition of the gas content and the degree of filling of cylinders in an internal combustion engine having autoignition, including a fuel metering device to which a signal dependent at least on the position of the driving pedal can be delivered and having an exhaust gas feedback control element in the air intake line as well as an apparatus for controlling the exhaust feedback rate. The apparatus includes measurement value transducers for the at least indirectly detectable total cylinder filling and the ratio of fresh air to exhaust gas or the air ratio pertaining to the aspirated fresh air and/or the fuel metering is influenced among others in accordance with this measurement value. The detection of the total cylinder filling can be accomplished indirectly by using measurement techniques for detecting pressure and temperature in the intake manifold. Besides using pressure transducers, whose output signal may be corrected in accordance with temperature, if desired, it is also possible to use an arrangement for measurement of the total gas quantity between the exhaust feedback point and the inlet valves. The object of the proposed apparatus is to set the mixture of fresh air and exhaust gas which is optimal at any given time with respect to toxic substances in the exhaust, by means of processing as many observable influencing factors as possible, and in particular by processing the total cylinder filling, which is of significance especially in terms of the limitation of solids in the exhaust which is expected to be made a legal requirement. Alternatively, the signal for the total cylinder filling can be used in order to adjust a suitably controllable supercharger via a governor in such a manner that the total cylinder filling (charge quantity) is constantly controlled. Thus, under altered environmental conditions, the optimal air ratio for normal conditions pertaining to the aspirated fresh air can be maintained with respect to toxic substances in the exhaust.

    Emergency control device for fuel-dosing systems
    9.
    发明授权
    Emergency control device for fuel-dosing systems 失效
    燃油计量系统应急控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4528952A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-16

    申请号:US542067

    申请日:1983-10-14

    CPC分类号: F02D41/266 F02B3/06

    摘要: Disclosed is an emergency control device for fuel dosing systems of IC engines, particularly for fuel injection devices of a diesel engine. A conventional regulating path for the fuel pump, includes a series connection of a set of data sensors, a signal processing circuit for computing a regular control signal, and a fuel regulating device connected to the fuel pump and provided with a manually or automatically controlled switching device. An emergency control branch is connected between the switching device and the sensor to function in parallel with the regular regulating device. The emergency control branch includes a nominal value generator of a signal corresponding to a maximum manifold pressure and a manifold pressure regulator controlled by output from the nominal value transmitter, to apply, via the switching device, to the fuel pump a dosing signal which causes the manifold pressure not to exceed the preset maximum value. In a further elaboration the emergency control branch includes a minimum value selector cooperating, in addition to the manifold pressure regulator, with a current control unit indicative of the gas pedal position and with an overspeed safety circuit cooperating with a rotary speed sensor. A maximum value selector is connected between the switching device and the output of the minimum value selector and controls the dosing pump in response to an idling speed stabilizer.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于IC发动机的燃料计量系统的应急控制装置,特别是用于柴油发动机的燃料喷射装置。 用于燃料泵的常规调节路径包括一组数据传感器的串联连接,用于计算常规控制信号的信号处理电路和连接到燃料泵的燃料调节装置,并且具有手动或自动控制的开关 设备。 开关装置和传感器之间连接有应急控制分支,与常规调节装置并联起作用。 紧急控制分支包括与最大歧管压力相对应的信号的标称值发生器和由标称值发射器的输出控制的歧管压力调节器,以经由开关装置向燃料泵施加一个给定信号, 歧管压力不超过预设最大值。 在进一步的阐述中,紧急控制分支包括一个最小值选择器,除了歧管压力调节器之外,与指示加速踏板位置的电流控制单元以及与转速传感器协作的超速安全电路协调。 开关装置和最小值选择器的输出端之间连接有最大值选择器,并根据怠速稳定器控制计量泵。

    Method of avoiding excessive engine drag torque
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of avoiding excessive engine drag torque 失效
    避免过度发动机拖轮扭矩的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5113820A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-19

    申请号:US573028

    申请日:1990-08-28

    申请人: Ulrich Flaig

    发明人: Ulrich Flaig

    IPC分类号: F02D41/12

    CPC分类号: F02D41/12 F02D41/126

    摘要: The disclosure describes a method of avoiding an excessive drag torque for motor vehicles. When the accelerator pedal is released, an amount of fuel is supplied to the engine which is approximately under zero-load and which is gradually reduced over time. The occurring change of the rotational speed is monitored. When a certain rotational speed change is exceeded per time unit, the amount of fuel is gradually increased over time until a certain positive rotational speed change is recognized. Then, there is a switch-back to reducing the amount of fuel. The procedure is repeated until the vehicle has reached an operational condition with a constant rotational speed.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 00090 Sec。 371日期1990年8月28日第 102(e)日期1990年8月28日PCT提交1989年2月2日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 08776 日期1989年9月21日。公开内容描述了一种避免机动车辆的过大拖曳扭矩的方法。 当油门踏板被释放时,一定量的燃料被供给到大致零负荷且随时间逐渐减小的发动机。 监测转速发生的变化。 当每时间单位超过一定的转速变化时,随着时间的推移,燃料的量逐渐增加,直到识别到一定的正转速变化。 然后,有一个切换到减少燃料的量。 重复该过程,直到车辆以恒定的转速达到操作状态。