Optical recording medium based on Fabry-Perot principle
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical recording medium based on Fabry-Perot principle 失效
    基于法布里 - 珀罗原理的光记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US5925433A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-20

    申请号:US753547

    申请日:1996-11-26

    摘要: The present invention is in the field of optical recording media, and is directed to an optical recording medium which comprises the following layers;a) a grooved transparent substrate (1), superposed byb) a recording layer comprising a partial mirror (2) of a material having a high complex index of refraction which is not within the pentagon defined by the vertices 7.15 - i3.93, 7.15 - i5.85, 8.96 - 6.28, 9.56 - i5.90, and 8.14 - i3.77 in the n,k plane, superposed by a buffer layer (3) comprising a nonliquid-crystalline high-molecular weight material and optionally a dye, superposed by a thick reflective layer (4), together forming a Fabry-Perot wherein the thickness (d) of the buffer layer within the grooves is set so that the reflection of the medium is in the high reflective state, optionally superposed byc) a protective coating (5).By virtue of the partial mirror, the buffer layer, and the thick reflective layer a Fabry-Perot etalon is created. Information can be written by deformation of one or more of the partial mirror, the buffer layer, the thick reflective layer, or the substrate. The deformation effects change or destroy the Fabry-Perot, and a decrease in reflection is created. As deformation effects are used for writing, a non-liquid crystalline high-molecular weight material can be used in the buffer layer. The tracking (keeping the writing laser within the grooves) can take place by employing the difference in reflected amplitude or phase of the partial mirror/substrate interface within and outside the groove.

    摘要翻译: 本发明在光记录介质领域中,并且涉及一种包括以下层的光记录介质; a)带槽的透明基板(1),叠加在b)记录层,该记录层包括具有高折射率的材料的部分反射镜(2),该折射率不在顶点7.15-1.33定义的五边形内, 在n,k平面中,由包含非液晶高分子量材料的缓冲层(3)叠加的任何一个(例如)7.15-i5.85,8.66-6.28,9.56-i5.90和8.14- 染料,由厚的反射层(4)叠加,一起形成法布里 - 珀罗,其中凹槽内的缓冲层的厚度(d)被设定为使得介质的反射处于高反射状态,任选地叠加 c)保护涂层(5)。 凭借部分反射镜,缓冲层和厚反射层形成了法布里 - 珀罗标准具。 可以通过部分反射镜,缓冲层,厚反射层或基板中的一个或多个的变形来写入信息。 变形效应会改变或破坏法布里 - 珀罗,并产生反射减少。 由于变形效应用于书写,所以可以在缓冲层中使用非液晶高分子量材料。 通过采用凹槽内部和外部的部分反射镜/基板界面的反射幅度或相位差,可以进行跟踪(保持写入激光在凹槽内)。

    Manufacturing a solar cell foil connected in series via a temporary substrate
    3.
    发明授权
    Manufacturing a solar cell foil connected in series via a temporary substrate 失效
    制造通过临时基板串联连接的太阳能电池箔

    公开(公告)号:US07276658B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-02

    申请号:US10479493

    申请日:2002-06-21

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0392 H01L31/0236

    摘要: The invention pertains to a method of manufacturing a photovoltaic foil provided with solar cells connected in series, which method comprises the following steps: a) providing a temporary substrate b) applying a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) c) applying a photovoltaic (PV) layer on the TCO d) if so desired, applying one or two insulating strips onto the PV layer e) applying a back electrode onto the PV layer and, if they are present, onto the insulating strips f) if so desired, repairing shunts in the back electrode g) providing a groove in the back electrode down to the PV layer, or if it is present, down to an insulating strip h) if so desired, providing a permanent carrier i) removing the temporary substrates j) providing a groove from the side of the side of the TCO through the TCO and, optionally, through the PV layer down to the back electrode, or if it is present, down to an insulating strip if so desired, applying an encapsulant onto the TCO layer, in which process a conductive connection through the PV layer is established (i) between steps f. and h, or (ii) between steps i. And k, or (iii) if one or two insulating strips are applied onto the PV layer in step d, between steps c. and e.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及制造具有串联连接的太阳能电池的光伏箔的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:a)提供临时衬底b)施加透明导电氧化物(TCO); c)施加光伏(PV) 层),如果需要,则将一个或两个绝缘条施加到PV层上e)将后电极施加到PV层上,并且如果它们存在,则在绝缘条上f)如果需要,则修复分流器 背面电极g)在背面电极中向下设置凹槽到PV层,或者如果存在的话,向下延伸到绝缘条h),如果需要,提供永久性载体i)移除临时基底j)提供凹槽 从TCO的一侧通过TCO,并且可选地,通过PV层向下到达电极,或者如果存在,则如果需要,将其降低到绝缘条,在TCO层上施加密封剂,在 其处理导管 通过PV层的连接建立(i)在步骤f之间。 和h,或(ii)在步骤i之间。 和k,或(iii)如果在步骤d中在步骤c之间将一个或两个绝缘条施加到PV层上。 和e。

    PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE COMPRISING LAYER WITH CONDUCTING SPOTS
    6.
    发明申请
    PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE COMPRISING LAYER WITH CONDUCTING SPOTS 审中-公开
    包含导电层的光伏组件

    公开(公告)号:US20100089432A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-15

    申请号:US12450600

    申请日:2008-04-23

    摘要: The invention pertains to a photovoltaic (PV) module comprising a plurality of cells, each cell containing a substrate, a transparent conductor layer, a photovoltaic layer, and a back-electrode layer, wherein the photovoltaic layer comprises at least one p-i-n or n-i-p silicon layer, characterized in that said silicon layer comprises 10 to 1000 conducting spots of recrystallized silicon per cm2, each having independently a surface or 10 to 2500 μm. The PV module can be obtained by a method wherein the p-i-n or n-i-p silicon layer is locally heated whereby said silicon is transformed at these spots, after which the silicon at these spots is allowed to solidify in a transformed state.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包括多个单元的光伏(PV)模块,每个单元包含基板,透明导体层,光伏层和背电极层,其中光伏层包括至少一个引脚或压区硅 其特征在于,所述硅层每平方厘米包含10〜1000个重结晶导电点,每个独立地具有10-2500微米的表面。 PV模块可以通过其中局部加热p-i-n或n-i-p硅层从而将硅在这些点处转变的方法获得,之后允许这些点处的硅在转化状态下固化。

    Process for manufacturing a solar cell foil using a temporary substrate
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for manufacturing a solar cell foil using a temporary substrate 失效
    使用临时基板制造太阳能电池箔的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US08101851B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-24

    申请号:US10563761

    申请日:2004-07-16

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0392 H01L31/0236

    摘要: The invention pertains to a process for manufacturing a solar cell foil comprising the steps of: providing an etchable temporary substrate applying a front electrode of a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) onto the temporary substrate applying a photovoltaic layer onto the TCO layer applying a back electrode layer applying a permanent carrier ensuring that the front electrode and the back electrode are electrically connected in an interconnect to establish a series connection, the front and the back electrode each being interrupted by front and back groove, respectively, at different sides of the interconnect in any one of the preceding steps providing an etch resist on the non-TCO side of the temporary substrate at least at the location of the interconnect, and at least not at the entire location of the front groove selectively removing the temporary substrate where it is not covered with etch resist. The process of the invention provides a cap of a protective material on the interconnect, leading to a solar cell foil with improved properties.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制造太阳能电池箔的方法,包括以下步骤:提供将可透明导电氧化物(TCO)的前电极施加到临时衬底上的可蚀刻临时衬底,该光刻胶层在TCO层上施加一个背电极 层,施加永久载体,确保前电极和后电极在互连中电连接以建立串联连接,前电极和后电极分别在互连的不同侧被前后槽间隔开 前述步骤中的任何一个至少在互连的位置处在临时衬底的非TCO侧提供蚀刻抗蚀剂,并且至少不在前槽的整个位置处选择性地去除临时衬底不在其中的临时衬底 覆盖有抗蚀剂。 本发明的方法在互连上提供保护材料的盖,导致具有改进性能的太阳能电池箔。