Mold additives for use in continuous casting
    1.
    发明授权
    Mold additives for use in continuous casting 失效
    用于连铸的模具添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US4806163A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-21

    申请号:US122498

    申请日:1987-11-05

    CPC分类号: B22D11/111

    摘要: A mold additive for use in continuous casting, which includes a base material having a chemical composition of CaO--BaO--SiO.sub.2 --F system, and contains 2-15% by weight in total of at least one carbonate of alkali and alkaline earth metals, 2-30% by weight in total of at least one fluoride of alkali and alkaline earth metals and 0.2-10% by weight of carbon, and, if necessary, 2-10% by weight in total of at least one oxide of Fe, Mn and Ni, and has a solidification temperature of not more than 900.degree. C. and a viscosity at 1,300.degree. C. of not more than 3 poises. The base material has a weight ratio of (CaO+BaO)/SiO.sub.2 of 0.6-2.5 and contains not less than 2% by weight of BaO and 2-15% by weight of F.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于连续铸造的模具添加剂,其包括具有化学组成为CaO-BaO-SiO 2 -F体系的基材,并且含有2-15重量%的至少一种碱金属和碱土金属的碳酸盐, 2-30重量%的碱金属和碱土金属的至少一种氟化物和0.2-10重量%的碳,如果需要,总共含有2-10重量%的至少一种Fe, Mn和Ni,固化温度不超过900℃,1,300℃下的粘度不大于3泊。 基材的重量比(CaO + BaO)/ SiO 2为0.6〜2.5,含有不少于2重量%的BaO和2〜15重量%的F。

    Method of increasing casting width for a slab during a continuous
casting operation
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of increasing casting width for a slab during a continuous casting operation 失效
    在连续铸造操作期间增加板坯的铸造宽度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4522251A

    公开(公告)日:1985-06-11

    申请号:US458646

    申请日:1983-01-17

    IPC分类号: B22D11/08 B22D11/04

    CPC分类号: B22D11/086

    摘要: The width of a slab can be easily increased during a continuous casting operation by a simple method, wherein casting of a molten steel is temporarily stopped during the continuous casting operation, the narrow side of a casting mold is moved to a predetermined width, corresponding to the increased width to be of the slab, to form a space between the narrow side of the mold and the solidified shell of a slab, a closing member having a width 1-5 mm smaller than the increased width of the slab, and a cooling and sealing material are inserted into the space to form a clearance of 1-5 mm between the closing member and the narrow side of the mold, and the casting of the molten steel is again started.

    摘要翻译: 在连续铸造操作期间,通过简单的方法可以容易地增加板坯的宽度,其中在连续铸造操作期间钢水的铸造暂时停止,铸模的窄边移动到预定的宽度,对应于 增加板坯的宽度,在模具的窄边与板坯的凝固壳体之间形成一个间隙,其宽度比板坯的宽度增加1-5mm的封闭件,以及冷却 并且将密封材料插入到该空间中以在封闭构件和模具的窄边之间形成1-5mm的间隙,并且再次开始铸钢。

    Continuous casting apparatus for the production of cast sheets
    4.
    发明授权
    Continuous casting apparatus for the production of cast sheets 失效
    用于生产铸片的连续铸造设备

    公开(公告)号:US4582114A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-15

    申请号:US603404

    申请日:1984-04-24

    IPC分类号: B22D11/06

    CPC分类号: B22D11/066

    摘要: A continuous casting apparatus for the production of cast sheets having a casting space defined by a pair of opposed endless belts and a pair of side plates arranged near the side edge portions of the belts while being brought into intimate contact therewith and designed to be converged toward a drawing direction. In this apparatus, a filmy water flow-forming pad arranged behind each of the belts, and each of the side plates are so profiled that the casting space inclusive of the tapered portion depicts a smooth curve at at least a transition area from the taper end portion to a constant thickness portion.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生产具有由一对相对的环形带限定的铸造空间的铸造连续铸造装置和在带的侧边缘附近布置的一对侧板,同时与其紧密接触并设计成朝向 绘图方向。 在该装置中,在每个带之后布置有薄膜水流形成垫,并且每个侧板均被形成为使得包括锥形部分的铸造空间在至少从锥形端部的过渡区域处形成平滑曲线 部分到恒定厚度部分。

    Method for the production of a magnetic head
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for the production of a magnetic head 失效
    制造磁头的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06199267B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-13

    申请号:US09282543

    申请日:1999-03-31

    IPC分类号: G11B5187

    摘要: A method for the production of a magnetic head, where first a lower magnetic pole is formed on a wafer. Next, a nonmagnetic write gap layer is formed on the lower magnetic pole. A coil is then formed to be sandwiched between nonmagnetic insulating layers on the nonmagnetic write gap layer. Finally, an upper magnetic pole, provided with a pole tip, is formed to contact the write gap layer on the nonmagnetic write gap layer. After formation, a focused ion beam is irradiated in the direction from a thickness of the pole tip to the lateral parts of the pole tip, the nonmagnetic write gap layer lying directly thereunder. The lower magnetic pole thereby trims the lateral parts of the pole tip while consequently decreasing the width of the pole tip. At the same time, depressed parts are formed in the lower magnetic pole in the areas extending outward from directly below the lateral parts of the pole tip. The width of the pole tip is then equalized and a width of the lower magnetic pole is sandwiched by the depressed parts. Lastly, a protective layer is formed, which is made of a nonmagnetic insulating material, fills in the depressed parts, and, at the same time, covers the upper magnetic pole and the lower magnetic pole.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造磁头的方法,其中首先在晶片上形成下磁极。 接下来,在下磁极上形成非磁性写间隙层。 然后形成线圈以夹在非磁性写间隙层上的非磁性绝缘层之间。 最后,设置有极尖的上磁极与非磁性写间隙层上的写间隙层接触。 形成后,在从极尖的厚度到极尖的侧面的方向照射聚焦离子束,非磁性写入间隙层位于其下方。 因此,下磁极修剪极尖的侧部,从而减小极尖的宽度。 同时,在从极尖的侧面的正下方向外延伸的区域中的下磁极中形成凹陷部。 然后使极尖的宽度相等,并且下磁极的宽度被凹陷部分夹持。 最后,形成由非磁性绝缘材料制成的保护层,填充凹陷部分,同时覆盖上磁极和下磁极。

    Thin film magnetic head and process for producing same
    9.
    发明授权
    Thin film magnetic head and process for producing same 失效
    薄膜磁头及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6083410A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-04

    申请号:US953186

    申请日:1997-10-17

    IPC分类号: G11B5/23 G11B5/31 B44C1/22

    摘要: A plan or vertical type thin film magnetic head is produced by a process comprising the steps of: forming a gap separator layer of a non-magnetic material on the surface of a substrate, while the forming process is not limited to plating; forming a mask layer on the gap layer; patterning the mask layer to form a shield; etching the gap layer, while the shield functions as a mask, thereby forming a gap wall having a width narrower than that of the shield independent of the resolution degree of the resist; forming a magnetic pole layer of a soft magnetic material on the surface of the substrate by exposing the resist at a time, thereby the formed magnetic pole layer being separated by the gap wall; and, utilizing the gap wall as a magnetic pole gap of the magnetic pole layer.

    摘要翻译: 通过包括以下步骤的方法制造平面或垂直型薄膜磁头:在基板的表面上形成非磁性材料的间隙隔离层,而成形过程不限于电镀; 在间隙层上形成掩模层; 图案化掩模层以形成屏蔽; 蚀刻间隙层,而屏蔽件用作掩模,从而形成宽度窄于屏蔽件的宽度的间隙壁,而与抗蚀剂的分辨度无关; 通过一次曝光抗蚀剂,在基板的表面上形成软磁性材料的磁极层,由此形成的磁极层被间隙壁分离; 并且利用间隙壁作为磁极层的磁极间隙。