摘要:
The present invention relates to aqueous polyesters for high-solids stoving coatings which containa) 35.0 to 65.0% by weight of a polyester resin containing urethane, carboxyl and hydroxyl groups and containing the reaction product of77 to 89% by weight of a branched polyester polyol having a hydroxyl number of 125 to 175, an acid number of less than 4 and a molecular weight of 2,500 to 6,500,2) 2.5 to 4.5% by weight of a 2,2-bis-(hydroxymethyl)alkane carboxylic acid,3) 0 to 3.5% by weight of a diol component having a molecular weight of 62 to 250 and4) 9 to 19% by weight of a diisocyanate component, wherein the percentages of a1), a2), a3) and a4) add up to 100%, based on the weight of a1), a2), a3) and a4),b) 0.1 to 1.5% by weight of a basic neutralizing agent which is sufficient to convert 35 to 100% of the carboxyl groups of component a) to carboxylate groups,c) 0 to 7.5% by weight of an organic auxiliary solvent andd) 26 to 64.9% by weight water,wherein the percentages of a), b), c) and d) add up to 100%, based on the weight of a), b), c) and d).
摘要:
This invention relates to an aqueous binder composition containingA) an aqueous solution or dispersion of an organic polyol component which can be diluted with water and contains at least one polyester resin containing urethane, carboxylate and hydroxyl groups andB) a polyisocyanate component which has a viscosity of 50 to 10,000 mPa.s at 23.degree. C. and contains at least one organic polyisocyanate which is present as an emulsion in component A),wherein the NCO/OH equivalent ratio, based on the isocyanate groups of component B) and the hydroxyl groups of the polyol component present in A), is 0.5:1 to 5:1.The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of these coating compositions by emulsifying a polyisocyanate component having a viscosity of 50 to 10,000 mPa.s at 23.degree. C. and containing at least one organic polyisocyanate in an aqueous solution or dispersion of a polyester resin containing urethane, carboxylate and hydroxyl groups in an sufficient to provide an an NCO/OH equivalent ratio, based on the isocyanate groups of the polyisocyanate component and the hydroxyl groups of the polyester resin, of 0.5:1 to 5:1.
摘要:
The present invention relates to hydroxy functional polyacrylate copolymers having a molecular weight (M.sub.n) of about 2000 to 30,000 and containinga) about 1 to 70% by weight of structural units corresponding to the formula ##STR1## The present invention also relates to a process for the preparation of these hydroxy functional copolymers by reacting the corresponding anhydride functional copolymers with amino alcohols. Finally, the present invention also relates to the use of these hydroxy functional copolymers as binder components in combination with polyisocyanates for the production of polyurethane lacquers, coatings, sealants, adhesives or printing inks.
摘要:
Binders for moisture-hardening coating or sealing compositions contain modified copolymers having a weight average molecular weight of from 1,500 to 75,000 determined by gel permeation chromatography of olefinically unsaturated compounds containing chemically incorporated moieties which are addition-reactive to amino wherein the modified copolymers contain both(i) intramolecular carboxylic anhydride moieties and(ii) olefinically unsaturated (meth)acrylate moieties in chemically bound form as the moieties which are addition-reactive to amino, with the anhydride equivalent weight being in the range from 392 to 9,800 and the (meth)acrylate equivalent weight in the range from 284 to 7,100.
摘要:
Oxidatively cross-linkable, water dilutable binders suitable for lacquers, coating compositions and sealing compounds are modified co-polymers of olefinically unsaturated compounds, having a molecular weight of 6000 to 160,000 and having for each 100 grams of solids content, a total of from60 to 250 milliequivalents of chemically incorporated carboxyl groups, of which from 10 to 100% are neutralized thereby rendering the product dilutable in water andfrom 15 to 50% by weight of chemically incorporated moieties corresponding to the formula--O--RwhereinR represents an olefinically monounsaturated or polyunsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon having a molecular weight above 166 and containing from 12 to 22 carbon atoms, are prepared by:(a) preparing a co-polymer having a molecular weight from 5000 to 80,000, determined by gel permeation chromatography, and having intramolecular carboxylic acid anhydride units corresponding to the formula ##STR1## and an anhydride equivalent weight of from 240 to 1960 by a radically initiated co-polymerization of olefinically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydrides with other olefinically unsaturated monomers,(b) reacting at least 50% of the acid anhydride units present in the co-polymer from (a) with an unsaturated monohydric alcohol corresponding to the formulaR--OH with anhydride ring opening ester formation, and(c) converting the free carboxyl groups in the reaction product of (b) to an extent of 10 to 100% into carboxylate groups by neutralization of the carboxys with a base.
摘要:
The present invention relates to aqueous solutions or dispersions of hydroxy-functional copolymers containing imide structural units corresponding to the formula ##STR1## The present invention also relates to a process for the production of these aqueous solutions or dispersions of hydroxy-functional copolymers containing imide structural units by reacting anhydride-functional and optionally carboxyl-functional copolymers corresponding to the hydroxy-functional copolymers with aminoalcohols and optionally aminocarboxylic acids. In a further embodiment of the process the hydroxy-functional copolymers may be reacted with lactones resulting in ring opening and the formation of ester groups.
摘要:
Water-dilutable binders for water-dilutable lacquers, coating compositions or sealing compounds consist essentially of a mixture of 5 to 40 parts by weight of a crosslinker resin and 60 to 95 parts by weight of a copolymer containing carboxyl groups or acid anhydride groups or both and further containing hydroxyl groups, and wherein the carboxyl or acid anhydride groups have been at least partially converted into carboxylate groups to the degree necessary to provide solubility or dispersibility of the binder in water and said copolymer is obtained by copolymerizing an alpha, beta-unsaturated carboxylic acid, a hydroxyalkyl acrylate or methacrylate, an olefinic monomer, a hydroxy-free acrylate or methacrylate and, optionally other mono-or polyunsaturated monomer, and wherein at least 30% of the hydroxyl groups of the copolymer are modified by esterification with a lactone.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a coating composition which is liquid and storable at room temperature and wherein the binder is based on a mixture of A) a crosslinking component containing at least one amino resin and/or at least one blocked polyisocyanate and B) a polyester component containing at least one hydroxyl- and carboxyl-functional polyester which also contains olefinic double bonds incorporated through unsaturated dicarboxylic acids. The present also related to coated substrates prepared from this coating composition.
摘要:
Suspensions of solid polyisocyanates inactivated on the surface of adduct formation in organic, isocyanate reactive compounds as continuous phase, which suspensions are stable in storage at room temperature and heat curable and optionally contain auxiliary agents and additives, the continuous phase containing at least 10% by weight of ether group- and ester group-containing polyhydroxyl compounds having an (average) hydroxyl functionality of from 0.5 to 3 and an (average) hydroxyl number of from 15 to 150 constituting esterification products of (i) polyether polyols having an (average) hydroxyl functionality of from 3 to 8 and an (average) hydroxyl number of from 200 to 1000 with (ii) from 40 to 90 equivalents percent of inorganic monocarboxylic acids and the use of these suspensions for the production of coatings, adhesives or sealing compounds, in particular as underseal and doorseal compounds for motor vehicles.
摘要:
The present invention relates to powder coating compositions which can be cured in the presence of heat and/or high energy radiation and contain polyurethanes which melt at temperatures of 50.degree. to 180.degree. C., have 3 to 10% by weight of olefinic double bonds in the form of (meth)acryloyl groups (calculated as .dbd.C.dbd.C.dbd., molecular weight=24) and are based on the reaction product ofA) 40 to 80 parts by weight of one or more organic polyisocyanates withB) 15 to 50 parts of weight of one or more monohydric alcohols containing (meth)acryloyl groups andC) 2 to 20 parts by weight one or more compounds which are free from (meth)acryloyl groups and contain isocyanate reactive groups.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及粉末涂料组合物,其可以在热和/或高能量辐射的存在下固化,并且包含在50-180℃的温度下熔化的聚氨酯,具有3至10重量%的烯属双键 以(甲基)丙烯酰基的形式(以C = C =分子量= 24计算),并且基于A)的反应产物:40至80重量份的一种或多种有机多异氰酸酯与B)15至 50重量份的一种或多种含(甲基)丙烯酰基的一元醇和C)2至20重量份的一种或多种不含(甲基)丙烯酰基并含有异氰酸酯反应性基团的化合物。