Electromagnetically actuatable fuel injection valve
    1.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetically actuatable fuel injection valve 失效
    电磁致动燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US4365747A

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-28

    申请号:US167623

    申请日:1980-07-11

    摘要: A fuel injection valve and a method for the automatic establishment of the desired armature stroke of the fuel injection valve are proposed which serves the purpose of injection at low fuel pressures into the intake tube of a mixture-compressing internal combustion engine with externally-supplied ignition. The fuel injection valve includes a magnetic coil surrounding a core and a flat armature guided by at least one guide diaphragm held on its outer circumference, which is firmly connected with a movable valve element cooperating with a fixed valve seat. The fuel delivered via a fuel inlet nozzle can proceed through apertures and recesses in the guide diaphragms past the valve seat to a fuel discharge nozzle by way of which a portion of the delivered fuel can flow back again into a fuel return line. Via an annular channel the fuel stream exiting from the nozzle bore can be prepared with air which surrounds the fuel stream.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于自动建立燃料喷射阀的所需电枢行程的燃料喷射阀和方法,其用于在低燃料压力下进入具有外部点火的混合压缩内燃机的进气管中的目的 。 燃料喷射阀包括围绕芯的磁性线圈和由保持在其外周上的至少一个导向膜引导的扁平电枢,其与与固定阀座配合的可动阀元件牢固地连接。 通过燃料入口喷嘴输送的燃料可以通过引导隔膜中的孔和凹槽经过阀座到达燃料排放喷嘴,通过该燃料排放喷嘴,一部分输送的燃料可以再次流回到燃料返回管线中。 通过环形通道,可以用围绕燃料流的空气来制备从喷嘴孔排出的燃料流。

    Fuel injection system
    3.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection system 失效
    燃油喷射系统

    公开(公告)号:US4395988A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-02

    申请号:US245821

    申请日:1981-03-20

    摘要: A fuel injection system for internal combustion engines having a multiplicity of injection valves which serves to provide fuel supply is proposed. The fuel injection system includes a common, rigid fuel line, having plug nipples into which the injection valves associated with the individual cylinders of the engine can be inserted in a sealing manner. The fuel line comprises one fuel distributor line and one fuel return flow line located one above the other. Each injection valve has one inlet stub and one outlet stub disposed concentrically relative to one another, protruding into the plug nipple in such a manner that the inflow stub communicates with the fuel distributor line and the outflow stub communicates with the fuel return flow line. As a result, not only is it possible to provide simple sealing toward the outside between the injection valve and the plug nipple but also rapid assembly of the fuel injection system is assured.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射系统,其具有用于提供燃料供应的多个喷射阀。 燃料喷射系统包括共同的刚性燃料管线,其具有塞子接头,与发动机的各个气缸相关联的喷射阀可以以密封方式插入其中。 燃料管线包括一个燃料分配管线和一个位于另一个之上的一个燃料回流管线。 每个喷射阀具有相对于彼此同心设置的一个入口短管和一个出口短管,突出到插头接头中,使得流入支路与燃料分配器线路连通,并且流出短管与燃料返回流动线连通。 结果,不仅可以在喷射阀和插头接头之间向外部提供简单的密封,而且可以确保燃料喷射系统的快速组装。

    Electromagnetically actuatable fuel injection valve
    5.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetically actuatable fuel injection valve 失效
    电磁致动燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US4813599A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-21

    申请号:US62983

    申请日:1987-06-17

    摘要: The invention relates to an electromagnetically actuatable fuel injection valve which is used to supply fuel to a mixture compressing internal combustion engine. The fuel injection valve comprises a valve housing provided with an extension in which a valve seat body is disposed. A magnetic coil is mounted on each of the pole parts and a permanent magnet is disposed between the poles of the pole parts. The valve seat body is connected to a guide via a collet. The guide, collet and valve seat body are penetrated by a valve needle which is connected at its one end to an armature and which, at its other end, ends in a closing end. In the guide is a guide bore which is adapted to radially guide a spherical head portion of the valve needle and which then tapers into an abutment face, against which face the valve needle rests by way of the head when the injection valve is open. To open the valve, the valve needle is moved outwardly, thereby uncovering an ejection opening between a valve seat and the closing head. The valve seat body and collet may be screwed together for the purpose of adjusting the valve stroke.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于向压缩内燃机的混合物供给燃料的电磁致动燃料喷射阀。 燃料喷射阀包括设置有阀座体的延伸部的阀壳体。 每个磁极部分安装有一个电磁线圈,并且在磁极部分的磁极之间设置一个永久磁铁。 阀座主体通过夹头连接到引导件。 引导件,夹头和阀座体被阀针贯穿,该阀针的一端连接到电枢,并且在其另一端在闭合端部终止。 在引导件中是导向孔,该引导孔适于径向地引导阀针的球形头部,并随后逐渐变细成邻接面,当喷射阀打开时,所述导向孔朝着与针头相对的头部。 为了打开阀门,阀针向外移动,从而露出阀座和闭合头之间的排出口。 阀座主体和夹头可以拧紧在一起,以调节阀行程。

    Electromagnetically actuatable fuel injection valve
    6.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetically actuatable fuel injection valve 失效
    电磁致动燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US4786030A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-22

    申请号:US124528

    申请日:1987-11-24

    IPC分类号: F02M51/06 F02M51/08 F16K31/08

    摘要: An electromagnetically actuatable fuel injection valve which serves to supply fuel to a mixture-compressing internal combustion engine having externally supplied ignition. The fuel injection valve includes a valve housing with a mouth piece, in which a valve seat body is disposed, included are two magnet coils two cores and one armature, which has a spherical guide section and the later is being connected to a valve needle. The spherical guide section is slidably supported with its circumference in a guide bore of the valve seat body and in its stroke movement away from the core is limited by a tapering stop opening which adjoins the guide bore. Flat faces are provided on the circumference of the spherical guide section, such that they decrease the area of contact between the spherical contact section and the stop opening.

    摘要翻译: 一种电磁致动燃料喷射阀,其用于将燃料供给具有外部提供的点火的混合物压缩内燃机。 燃料喷射阀包括具有其中设置有阀座体的口部件的阀壳体,具有两个磁芯和两个磁芯,一个电枢,其具有球形引导部分,并且稍后与阀针连接。 球形引导部分在其阀座主体的引导孔中以圆周方式可滑动地支撑,并且其远离芯部的行程运动受到与导向孔邻接的锥形止动开口的限制。 在球形导向部分的圆周上设置有平面,从而减小了球形接触部分与止动开口之间的接触面积。

    Electromagnetically actuatable fuel injection valve
    7.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetically actuatable fuel injection valve 失效
    电磁致动燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US4795097A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-03

    申请号:US114946

    申请日:1987-10-30

    摘要: An electromagnetically actuatable fuel injection valve, which serves to supply fuel to a mixture-compressing internal combustion engine having externally supplied ignition. The fuel injection valve includes a valve housing with a mouth piece, in which a valve seat body is disposed, included are two magnet coils, two cores and one armature, which has a spherical guide section and is connected to a valve needle. The spherical guide section is slidably supported with its circumference in a guide bore of the valve seat body and in its stroke movement away from the core is limited by a tapered stop opening which adjoins the guide bore. Radially extending grooves are machined into the wall of the stop opening and are coextensive in the wall of the guide bore, so that the area of contact between the spherical guide section and the stop opening is decreased.

    摘要翻译: 一种可电磁致动的燃料喷射阀,其用于向具有外部点火供应的混合物压缩内燃机供应燃料。 燃料喷射阀包括具有其中设置有阀座体的口部件的阀壳体,具有两个磁体线圈,两个磁芯和一个电枢,其具有球形引导部分并连接到阀针。 球形引导部分在其阀座主体的引导孔中以圆周方式可滑动地支撑,并且远离芯部的行程移动受到邻接引导孔的锥形止动开口的限制。 径向延伸的槽被加工到止动开口的壁中并且在引导孔的壁中共同延伸,使得球形引导部分和止动开口之间的接触面积减小。

    Electromagnetically actuatable fuel injection valve
    9.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetically actuatable fuel injection valve 失效
    电磁致动燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US4807846A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-28

    申请号:US124527

    申请日:1987-11-24

    摘要: An electromagnetically actuatable fuel injection valve which serves to supply fuel to a mixture-compressing internal combustion engine having externally supplied ignition. The fuel injection valve includes a valve housing with a mouth piece in which a valve seat body is disposed, two magnet coils two cores and one armature, which has a spherical guide section and is connected to a valve needle. The spherical guide section is slidably supported with its circumference in a guide bore of the valve seat body and in its stroke movement away from the core is limited by a tapering stop opening which adjoins the guide bore. A plastic bushing is mounted on a guide step of the valve seat body and is pressed by a spring against the core end face, thereby preventing a dirct flow of fuel to the remnant air gap on the armature, as a result of which the depositing of soil particles in the gap is avoided.

    摘要翻译: 一种电磁致动燃料喷射阀,其用于将燃料供给具有外部提供的点火的混合物压缩内燃机。 燃料喷射阀包括:阀壳体,其具有设置有阀座体的口部件,两个磁体线圈,两个芯部和一个电枢,其具有球形引导部并连接到阀针。 球形引导部分在其阀座主体的引导孔中以圆周方式可滑动地支撑,并且其远离芯部的行程运动受到与导向孔邻接的锥形止动开口的限制。 塑料衬套安装在阀座主体的引导台阶上,并被弹簧压靠在芯端面上,从而防止燃料旋转到电枢上的剩余空气间隙,结果, 避免间隙中的土壤颗粒。

    Injection valve
    10.
    发明授权
    Injection valve 失效
    注射阀

    公开(公告)号:US4651931A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-24

    申请号:US714300

    申请日:1985-03-21

    摘要: An injection nozzle for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, the nozzle being arranged to inject fuel into the intake tube of the engine. The injection valve includes a valve housing of ferromagnetic material, in which a tubular connection element which functions as a core with which an armature is arranged to cooperate. Joined to the valve housing is a nozzle body having a valve seat with which a sealing section of a nozzle needle also arranged to cooperate. The nozzle needle is guided by guide sections in a guide bore of the nozzle body, and the guide section adjacent to the sealing section is provided with metering bores. By metering fuel upstream of the valve seat, the fuel metering operation is prevented from being impaired by deposits.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射系统的喷嘴,所述喷嘴被布置成将燃料喷射到发动机的进气管中。 喷射阀包括铁磁材料的阀壳体,其中管状连接元件用作铁芯,电枢被布置成与其配合。 连接到阀壳体的是具有阀座的喷嘴体,喷嘴针的密封部分也与阀座配合。 喷嘴针由喷嘴主体的引导孔中的引导部引导,与密封部相邻的引导部设置有计量孔。 通过在阀座的上游计量燃料,防止燃料计量操作被沉积物损害。