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公开(公告)号：US06280160B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-28
申请号：US09202928
申请日：1999-12-09
IPC分类号： F04B3900
CPC分类号： F02M59/466 , F02M41/1411
摘要： A fuel injection pump of the distributor type which has a reciprocatingly driven pump piston that is load-bearing in a rotating distributor shaft which pumps fuel out of a pump work chamber to various fuel injection valves via a distributor opening. To control the duration of high-pressure injection, an electrically actuated valve is provided with a valve member in a valve chamber that communicates with the pump work chamber and from a second valve chamber, communicates with a low-pressure region. To terminate the high-pressure injection, the valve member makes a communication between the two valve chambers, whereupon the outflow of the fuel stream is controlled by disposing a diameter constriction in the connecting line, thus reducing any tendency to cavitation.
摘要翻译： 一种分配器类型的燃料喷射泵，其具有往复驱动的泵活塞，该活塞在旋转的分配器轴中承载，其经由分配器开口将燃料从泵工作室泵出到各种燃料喷射阀。 为了控制高压喷射的持续时间，电动阀在阀室中设置有与泵工作室连通的阀构件，并且与第二阀室连通，与低压区连通。 为了终止高压喷射，阀构件在两个阀室之间进行连通，由此通过在连接管线中设置直径收缩来控制燃料流的流出，从而减少空化的倾向。
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公开(公告)号：US5782620A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US751094
申请日：1996-11-15
申请人： Heinz Nothdurft , Wolfgang Fehlmann , Bernhard Bonse , Nestor Rodriguez-Amaya , Ewald Eblen , Holger Pitsch , Andreas Sterr , Walter Fuchs , Andreas Dutt , Joerg Wolke
发明人： Heinz Nothdurft , Wolfgang Fehlmann , Bernhard Bonse , Nestor Rodriguez-Amaya , Ewald Eblen , Holger Pitsch , Andreas Sterr , Walter Fuchs , Andreas Dutt , Joerg Wolke
CPC分类号： F02M41/1405 , F02M41/06 , F02M59/44 , F02M59/442
摘要： A fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines which has a moving part supported in a housing bore and on its jacket face on one side, has an exit opening that is under high pressure, and whose bearing is improved by virtue of the fact that on the jacket face of the part or in the wall of the housing bore, at least one pressure compensation is provided. The compensation face is connected to a high pressure source, is disposed on a side of the jacket face of the part which side is remote from the exit opening, and is continuously covered by the wall of the housing bore. As a result, a compensation of the pressure action by means of the pressure field prevailing in the region of the exit opening occurs so that an improved, less damage-prone bearing is produced with a greater high pressure tightness of the moving part.
摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射泵，其具有支撑在壳体孔中的移动部分和其一侧上的护套面上，具有处于高压下的出口，并且其轴承由于以下事实而得到改善： 壳体的部分或壁的外壳面中，至少提供一个压力补偿。 补偿面连接到高压源，设置在远离出口的一侧的部分的护套面的一侧，并被壳体孔的壁连续地覆盖。 结果，通过在出口的区域中存在的压力场来补偿压力作用，使得产生具有更高的易损伤的轴承，并具有较高的移动部件的高压紧度。
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3.发明授权Electromagnetic valve-actuated control module for controlling fluid in injection systems 有权用于控制注射系统中流体的电磁阀致动控制模块公开(公告)号：US07063077B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-20
申请号：US10149195
申请日：2001-09-28
IPC分类号： F02M37/04
CPC分类号： F02M63/0017 , F02M47/027
摘要： The invention relates to a control module for fluid control in injection systems, having a valve body (2) in which valve needles (6, 24) of control valves (5, 17) are received. With these control valves (5, 17), the pressure buildup or pressure relief of control chambers (30) or nozzle chambers of injectors can be varied. The control valves (5, 17) in the valve body (2) are electromagnetically actuatable, and magnet coils are received in recesses (9, 20) of insert elements (19, 32) or in recesses (9) in the valve body itself.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于喷射系统中的流体控制的控制模块，其具有阀体（2），阀体（5,17）的阀针（6,24）被容纳在其中。 利用这些控制阀（5,17），可以改变喷射器的控制室（30）或喷嘴室的压力增加或压力释放。 阀体（2）中的控制阀（5,17）是可电磁致动的，并且磁体线圈被容纳在插入元件（19,32）的凹槽（9,20）中或阀体本身中的凹部（9）中 。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06820594B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-23
申请号：US10360738
申请日：2003-02-10
IPC分类号： F02M3304
CPC分类号： F02M63/0017 , F02M47/027 , F02M57/023 , F02M59/366 , F02M63/0035 , F02M63/0045 , F02M2200/04
摘要： The valve having a valve member guided displaceably in the direction of its longitudinal axis protrudes into a valve pressure chamber and has a sealing face extending transversely to axis, has a sealing face, which it cooperates with a valve seat, extending transversely to axis, for at least extensively closing off an opening, surrounded by the valve seat, from the valve pressure chamber. The sealing face is surrounded by an annular face, which when the valve member rests on the valve seat is disposed at a slight spacing from the valve seat. The valve member has a plurality of apertures, distributed over its circumference, through which the opening communicates with the valve pressure chamber when the valve member is resting on the valve seat.
摘要翻译： 具有沿其纵向轴线方向可移位的阀构件的阀突出到阀压力室中并且具有横向于轴线延伸的密封面，其具有密封面，该密封面与阀座横向于轴线延伸， 至少广泛地封闭由阀座包围的开口与阀压力室。 密封面被环形面包围，当阀构件靠在阀座上时，该环形面与阀座略微间隔设置。 阀构件具有分布在其圆周上的多个孔，当阀构件搁置在阀座上时，开口与阀压力室连通。
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5.发明授权Valve for controlling a connection in a high-pressure fuel injection apparatus for an internal combustion engine 有权用于控制用于内燃机的高压燃料喷射装置中的连接的阀公开(公告)号：US07513441B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-07
申请号：US10572567
申请日：2004-08-04
申请人： Nestor Rodriguez-Amaya , Christoph Hollmann , Michael Mennicken , Matthias Beck , Hubert Greif , Falk-Alexander Petry , Thilo Rzymann
发明人： Nestor Rodriguez-Amaya , Christoph Hollmann , Michael Mennicken , Matthias Beck , Hubert Greif , Falk-Alexander Petry , Thilo Rzymann
IPC分类号： F02M59/46
CPC分类号： F02M61/205 , F02M47/027 , F02M57/023 , F02M63/0033 , F02M63/0035 , F02M63/0045 , F02M63/007 , F02M63/0073 , F02M63/0078 , F02M2200/04
摘要： Disclosed is a valve comprising a valve member (72) that is guided so as to be movable in the direction of the longitudinal axis (73) thereof, extends into a valve pressure chamber (77), and is provided with a sealing surface (81) on a face which runs perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (73) thereof inside the valve pressure chamber (77). Said sealing surface (81) of the valve member (72) cooperates with a valve seat (79) that runs perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (73) thereof so as to at least largely close an opening (78) which is surrounded by the valve seat (79) relative to the valve pressure chamber (77). A connection (64) to a low-pressure area lies immediately next to said opening (78). The inventive valve member (72) is also provided with a peg (83) which extends into the connection (64) and by means of which liquid that flows out of the valve pressure chamber (77) when the sealing surface (81) of the valve member (72) is lifted from the valve seat (79) is directed in such a way that said liquid applies at least nearly no resulting force onto the valve member (72) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (73) thereof.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种阀，其特征在于，阀构件被引导为能够沿其纵向轴线（73）的方向移动，并延伸到阀压力室（77）中，并具有密封面 ）在阀压力室（77）内垂直于其纵向轴线（73）延伸的面上。 阀构件（72）的所述密封表面（81）与垂直于其纵向轴线（73）延伸的阀座（79）配合，以至少大大地靠近由阀门围绕的开口（78） （79）相对于阀压力室（77）。 与低压区域的连接（64）紧邻所述开口（78）。 本发明的阀构件（72）还设置有栓塞（83），该栓塞（83）延伸到连接件（64）中，并且通过该栓塞（83）流出阀压力室（77），当密封表面 阀构件（72）从阀座（79）被提升，使得所述液体在其纵向轴线（73）的方向上至少几乎不产生对阀构件（72）的力。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070063159A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：US10572567
申请日：2004-08-04
申请人： Nestor Rodriguez-Amaya , Christoph Hollmann , Michael Mennicken , Matthias Beck , Hubert Greif , Falk-Alexander Petry , Thilo Rzymann
发明人： Nestor Rodriguez-Amaya , Christoph Hollmann , Michael Mennicken , Matthias Beck , Hubert Greif , Falk-Alexander Petry , Thilo Rzymann
CPC分类号： F02M61/205 , F02M47/027 , F02M57/023 , F02M63/0033 , F02M63/0035 , F02M63/0045 , F02M63/007 , F02M63/0073 , F02M63/0078 , F02M2200/04
摘要： The valve has a valve member (72) that is guided so that it is able to slide in the direction of its longitudinal axis (73), protrudes into a valve pressure chamber (77) and, in the valve pressure chamber (77), has a sealing surface (81) at an end extending transversely in relation to its longitudinal axis (73), with which sealing surface (81) the valve member (72) cooperates with a valve seat (79) extending transversely in relation to its longitudinal axis (73) in order, at least to a large extent, to close an opening (78) encompassed by the valve seat (79) in relation to the valve pressure chamber (77). The opening (78) is adjoined by a connection (64) leading to a low-pressure region. The valve member (72) has a pin (83) that protrudes into the connection (64) and, when the sealing surface (81) of the valve member (72) is lifted away from the valve seat (79), this pin (83) conveys fluid flowing out of the valve pressure chamber (77) in such a way that the outgoing fluid exerts at least approximately no resulting force on the valve member (72) in the direction of its longitudinal axis (73).
摘要翻译： 阀具有被引导使其能够在其纵向轴线（73）的方向上滑动的阀构件（72），突出到阀压力室（77）中，并且在阀压力室（77）中， 具有在相对于其纵向轴线（73）横向延伸的端部处的密封表面（81），所述阀构件（72）通过所述密封表面（81）与阀座（79）配合，所述阀座横向于其纵向 至少在很大程度上关闭阀座（79）围绕阀压力室（77）封闭的开口（78）。 开口（78）由通向低压区域的连接（64）邻接。 阀构件（72）具有突出到连接件（64）中的销（83），并且当阀构件（72）的密封表面（81）被提升离开阀座（79）时，该销 83）将流体从阀压力室（77）流出的流体以使得流出的流体在其纵向轴线（73）的方向上至少几乎不产生对阀构件（72）的作用力的方式运动。
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公开(公告)号：US06837451B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US10276149
申请日：2002-03-12
申请人： Nestor Rodriguez-Amaya , Achim Brenk , Wolfgang Klenk , Uwe Gordon , Manfred Mack , Hubert Greif
发明人： Nestor Rodriguez-Amaya , Achim Brenk , Wolfgang Klenk , Uwe Gordon , Manfred Mack , Hubert Greif
CPC分类号： F02M63/0007 , F02M63/0017 , F02M63/0033 , F02M63/0071 , F02M63/0073 , Y10T137/86622 , Y10T137/86678 , Y10T137/86686
摘要： The invention relates to a 3/2-way valve for controlling the injection of fuel in a common rail injection system of an internal combustion engine, having a first switching position, in which an injection nozzle is in communication with a fuel return, and having a second switching position, in which the injection nozzle is in communication with a high-pressure fuel reservoir. To improve the function and quality of the injection, the 3/2-way valve includes a force-balanced control piston, and the control edge of the control piston is pressure-equalized by means of a blind bore.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于控制内燃机共轨喷射系统中的燃料喷射的三通阀，该内燃机具有第一切换位置，喷射喷嘴与燃料回流连通，并且具有 第二切换位置，其中喷射喷嘴与高压燃料储存器连通。 为了提高注射的功能和质量，3/2向阀包括力平衡控制活塞，控制活塞的控制边缘通过盲孔进行压力平衡。
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公开(公告)号：US20070120087A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US10582792
申请日：2004-10-22
IPC分类号： F16K1/38
CPC分类号： F02M61/1866 , F02M61/08 , F02M61/1873 , F02M61/1886 , F02M63/0077 , F16K1/38
摘要： A valve for controlling fluids that are at high pressure has a valve seat region at which a high-pressure region and a low-pressure region can be made to communicate with one another or can be disconnected from one another. A seat face for a conical valve member is embodied on a valve body, and the seat face extends in inclined fashion in the valve body. The conical valve member has a multiconical geometry in the valve seat region, with at least one first conical face and one second conical face, which have different cone angles from one another.
摘要翻译： 用于控制处于高压下的流体的阀具有可以使高压区域和低压区域彼此连通或可以彼此断开的阀座区域。 锥形阀构件的座面被实施在阀体上，并且座面以倾斜的方式在阀体中延伸。 锥形阀构件在阀座区域中具有多圆形几何形状，具有至少一个第一锥形面和一个第二锥形面，它们彼此具有不同的锥角。
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公开(公告)号：US5582153A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US454357
申请日：1995-06-16
CPC分类号： F02M41/1411 , F02M59/366
摘要： In a fuel injection pump of the distributor type, a solenoid valve is provided in the distributor and the valve member of this solenoid valve is supported in an axial bore of the distributor and actuated by a magnet fixed to the housing in order to block the connection between a pump working space of the distributor-type injection pump and a relief space during an intended high-pressure injection phase. Inherent in its construction, a distributor of such a fuel injection pump has a certain axial play in its mounting and this has an effect on the actuating travel of the valve member in the distributor in relation to the fixed electromagnet. In order to avoid changes in the magnetic properties, which can arise due to this axial association, part of the magnetic circuit in the form of a magnet plate is displaceable together with the distributor, with the result that the position of an armature connected firmly to the valve member relative to this part of the magnet core, with which it forms the working air gap, does not change depending on the axial position of the distributor, and the magnetic properties of the solenoid valve are thus maintained irrespective of the axial position of the distributor.
摘要翻译： 在分配器类型的燃料喷射泵中，在分配器中设置有电磁阀，并且该电磁阀的阀构件被支撑在分配器的轴向孔中并且由固定到壳体的磁体驱动以阻挡连接 在分配器型喷射泵的泵工作空间与期望的高压喷射阶段期间的浮雕空间之间。 在其结构中固有的这种燃料喷射泵的分配器在其安装中具有一定的轴向游隙，并且这对于分配器中的阀构件相对于固定电磁体的致动行程具有影响。 为了避免由于这种轴向关联而产生的磁性变化，磁体板形式的一部分磁路可与分配器一起移位，结果是电枢的位置牢固地连接到 阀构件相对于磁芯的与形成工作气隙的部分相比，不依赖于分配器的轴向位置而变化，因此，电磁阀的磁特性无论轴向位置如何 经销商。
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公开(公告)号：US20130257439A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13880834
申请日：2011-10-12
申请人： Nestor Rodriguez-Amaya , Siegfried Ruthardt , Holger Rapp , Wolfgang Stoecklein , Bernd Berghaenel , Marco Beier
发明人： Nestor Rodriguez-Amaya , Siegfried Ruthardt , Holger Rapp , Wolfgang Stoecklein , Bernd Berghaenel , Marco Beier
IPC分类号： G01R31/327
CPC分类号： G01R31/327 , F02D41/20 , F02D41/2438 , F02D41/247
摘要： A method is described for operating at least one magnetic switching element, at least one first connection of at least one sensor device being connected to at least one connection of a coil of the magnetic switching element, and the first connection or an additional connection of the sensor device being connected to a reference potential, and a measuring state being established in which at least one connection of the coil is essentially at least temporarily decoupled from the reference potential and/or from a source activating the coil, and at least one signal of at least one sensor of the sensor device being ascertained in the measuring state from at least one electrical potential at at least one connection of the coil.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于操作至少一个磁性开关元件的方法，至少一个传感器装置的至少一个第一连接被连接到磁性开关元件的线圈的至少一个连接，以及第一连接或第二连接 传感器设备连接到参考电位，并且建立测量状态，其中线圈的至少一个连接基本上至少暂时与参考电位和/或来自启动线圈的源暂时去耦，以及至少一个信号 传感器装置的至少一个传感器在测量状态下从线圈的至少一个连接处的至少一个电位确定。
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