Method and apparatus for timestamping a bitstream to be recorded
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for timestamping a bitstream to be recorded 有权
    用于对要记录的比特流进行时间戳的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07006756B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-28

    申请号:US09786439

    申请日:1999-08-26

    IPC分类号: H04N5/95

    摘要: A set top box can be connected to a DVD Streamer via an IEEE1394 interface which contains means to timestamp data and to strip off these timestamps again, using them for timing regeneration. The DVD stream also must regenerate the timing of data packets as it was upon recording, when these packets are played back. The streamer could also use its own timestamps and strip them off again when replaying. So, in total, there is an in-series connection between two time stamping and time regeneration mechanism which introduces jitter accumulation.

    摘要翻译: 机顶盒可以通过IEEE1394接口连接到DVD流式传输器,该接口包含时间戳数据和再次剥离这些时间戳的方法,并使用它们进行定时重新生成。 当这些数据包被重放时,DVD流也必须重新生成记录时的数据包的时序。 拖缆也可以使用自己的时间戳,并在重播时再次剥离它们。 因此,总共有两个时间戳和时间再生机制之间的串联连接引入抖动累积。

    Cassette including a recording medium for a recording apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Cassette including a recording medium for a recording apparatus 失效
    盒式磁带,包括用于记录装置的记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US5764457A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-09

    申请号:US839534

    申请日:1997-04-14

    摘要: A cassette for use with a recording apparatus comprises: a housing for a recording medium, the housing having a first surface and side walls, the recording medium being accessible through one of the side walls; at least a part of a chip card affixed to the housing, forming a second surface of the housing and closing the cassette, the chip card part having a memory formed integrally therewith and externally accessible contacts; and, the contacts of the chip card being positioned on the second surface to be engageable by corresponding contacts in the recording apparatus when the cassette is inserted therein. One of the side walls has an access door for the recording medium and the second surface forms an upper wall of the housing as defined by the access door. The part of the chip card forming the second surface of the housing has a marking position at which light transmissivity can be controlled. The marking position can be rendered non transmissive to light to prevent recording.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于记录设备的盒子包括:用于记录介质的壳体,所述壳体具有第一表面和侧壁,所述记录介质可通过所述侧壁之一接近; 芯片卡的至少一部分固定到壳体上,形成壳体的第二表面并关闭盒,芯片卡部分具有与其一体形成的存储器和外部可触及的触点; 并且当所述盒被插入时,所述芯片卡的触点位于所述第二表面上,以与所述记录装置中的相应触点相接合。 侧壁中的一个具有用于记录介质的通道门,并且第二表面形成由通道门限定的壳体的上壁。 形成壳体的第二表面的芯片卡的部分具有可以控制光透射率的标记位置。 标记位置可以不透光以防止记录。

    Noise reduction system
    3.
    发明授权
    Noise reduction system 失效
    降噪系统

    公开(公告)号:US4882627A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-21

    申请号:US163827

    申请日:1988-02-08

    IPC分类号: H04N5/21 H04N9/64

    CPC分类号: H04N9/646 H04N5/21

    摘要: A noise reduction system with motion detection for digitalized video signals, the system including at least one memory, a filter, a correction circuit, and an adder and/or subtracter, wherein the correction circuit weights differences and/or sums of luminance and/or chrominance values with a factor k, and wherein the factor k has positive or negative values depending upon the difference in the signals.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP87 / 00281 Sec。 371日期1988年2月8日 102(e)日期1988年2月8日PCT提交1987年5月30日PCT公布。 公开号WO87 / 07806 日本1987年12月17日。一种具有用于数字化视频信号的运动检测的降噪系统,该系统包括至少一个存储器,滤波器,校正电路和加法器和/或减法器,其中校正电路对差分和/ 或亮度和/或色度值与因子k的和,并且其中根据信号的差异,因子k具有正值或负值。

    Method for addressing a bitstream recording
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for addressing a bitstream recording 有权
    寻址比特流记录的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07450819B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-11

    申请号:US09786185

    申请日:1999-08-26

    IPC分类号: H04N5/91 H04N7/04

    摘要: In bitstream recording presentation data is organized into Video Object Units. These have a variable size but have also a variable duration. To allow access to any Video Object Unit in the bitstream a housekeeping address table is used which is based on pieces of the bitstream of constant size per piece. The address table additionally contains for each of these pieces a specific delta duration which indicates the time difference between the arrival time of the first packet of a piece and the arrival time of the packet following immediately the last packet of that piece. The computation of the target VOBU address includes the following steps: accumulate the delta durations until the given time value is most closely reached towards the target VOBU; the running index of this table entry multiplied by the constant piece size directly results in the address value to be accessed.

    摘要翻译: 在比特流记录中,呈现数据被组织成视频对象单元。 它们具有可变大小,但也具有可变的持续时间。 为了允许访问比特流中的任何视频对象单元,使用归属地址表,其基于每片恒定大小的比特流。 地址表另外包含每个这些片段的特定增量持续时间,其指示片段的第一分组的到达时间与紧随该片段的最后分组之后的分组的到达时间之间的时间差。 目标VOBU地址的计算包括以下步骤:累积增量持续时间,直到给定时间值最接近目标VOBU; 该表项的运行索引乘以常数块大小直接导致要访问的地址值。

    Letterbox television signal with edge regions containing transformed
pixel values
    5.
    发明授权
    Letterbox television signal with edge regions containing transformed pixel values 失效
    信箱电视信号与边缘区域包含转换的像素值

    公开(公告)号:US5274449A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-28

    申请号:US890638

    申请日:1992-04-10

    CPC分类号: H04N11/167 H04N7/007

    摘要: In a system for generating a compatible television signal with a "letterbox" display format, groups of vertically arranged picture elements (pels) are subjected to vertical DCT transformation producing eight DCT coefficients. Intermediate sixth and seventh coefficients are placed in the letterbox bar regions. The remaining six coefficients, namely the first through fifth coefficients and the highest frequency eighth coefficient, are inverse DCT transformed and processed with the main image information. A standard aspect ratio receiver displays a letterbox image using only the remaining six coefficients. A wide aspect ratio receiver uses the six remaining coefficients with the two coefficients from the bar regions, after inverse DCT, to produce a full resolution wide aspect ratio image.

    摘要翻译: 在用于产生具有“信箱”显示格式的兼容电视信号的系统中,对垂直排列的图像元素(像素)进行垂直DCT变换,产生八个DCT系数。 中间第六和第七系数被放置在信箱栏区域中。 剩余的六个系数,即第一到第五系数和最高频率的第八系数都被逆DCT变换并用主图像信息进行处理。 标准宽高比接收器仅使用剩余的六个系数来显示信箱图像。 宽纵横比接收机在逆DCT之后使用来自条形区域的两个系数的六个剩余系数,以产生全分辨率宽宽比图像。

    Digital signal processing system
    6.
    发明授权
    Digital signal processing system 失效
    数字信号处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US5239308A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-24

    申请号:US835737

    申请日:1992-02-13

    摘要: A method of signal processing batch-bulk coded digital signals which are segmented into variable-length words and the variable-length words are allocated to constant-length blocks. The constant-length blocks which receive a variable-length word having a word length which is shorter than a predetermined word length are filled up with portions of variable-length words having a word length longer than the predetermined word length. Several successive constant-length blocks are combined into superblocks, and one address word which identifies the superblock location is added at one end of each superblock. The sum of the variable-length words within each superblock is smaller than, or equal to, the sum of the constant-length blocks within the superblock.

    摘要翻译: 信号处理分段批量编码数字信号的方法,其被分割成可变长度字,并且可变长度字被分配给恒定长度块。 接收具有比预定字长短的字长度的可变长度字的恒定长度块被字长长于预定字长的可变长度字的部分填充。 几个连续的常数块被组合成超级块,并且在每个超级块的一端添加标识超级块位置的一个地址字。 每个超级块内的可变长度字的总和小于或等于超级块中恒定长度块的总和。

    Method for addressing a bitstream recording
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for addressing a bitstream recording 失效
    寻址比特流记录的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07043139B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-09

    申请号:US09786691

    申请日:1999-08-30

    IPC分类号: H04N5/91

    摘要: In bitstream recording presentation data is organized into Video Object Units. These have a variable size but have also a variable duration. To allow access to any Video Object Unit in the bitstream a mapping list is used which is based on pieces of the bitstream of constant size per piece. The mapping list additionally contains for each of these pieces a specific delta duration which indicates the difference between the arrival time of the first packet of a piece and the arrival time of the packet following immediately the last packet of that piece, and contains an initialization value which allows to have a share of equal bits between a predetermined amount of MSBs of application time stamps and the same amount of LSBs of the summation of said delta time durations. The computation of the target SOBU address includes accumulating the initialization value and the delta durations until the given time value is most closely reached towards the target SOBU then multiplying the running index of this table entry by the constant piece size directly resulting in the address value to be accessed.

    摘要翻译: 在比特流记录中,呈现数据被组织成视频对象单元。 它们具有可变大小,但也具有可变的持续时间。 为了允许访问比特流中的任何视频对象单元,使用基于每片恒定尺寸的比特流的映射列表。 映射列表另外包含每个这些片段的特定增量持续时间,其指示片段的第一分组的到达时间与紧随该片段的最后分组之后的分组的到达时间之间的差异,并且包含初始化值 这允许在预定量的应用时间戳的MSB之间具有相等比特的份额以及所述增量时间持续时间的总和的相同数量的LSB。 目标SOBU地址的计算包括累加初始化值和增量持续时间,直到给定时间值最接近目标SOBU,然后将该表项的运行索引乘以常数块大小直接导致地址值为 被访问。

    Method of making a hierarchical estimate of image motion in a television
signal
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of making a hierarchical estimate of image motion in a television signal 失效
    对电视信号中的图像运动进行分层估计的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5635994A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-03

    申请号:US351585

    申请日:1994-12-07

    CPC分类号: H04N19/53 H04N19/523

    摘要: A method of making a hierarchical estimate of image motion for a television signal. A television signal video image is divided into blocks of fixed size, and motion relative to a second video image is determined for each block. Mutually non-overlapping pixel blocks are produced at a lower, more finely resolved hierarchical level. The center points of these blocks are used as the points for an analysis at a level that is located higher in the hierarchy. Preferably, points which lie between image lines and which do not represent real picture elements in the line raster, are investigated in the mutually non-overlapping blocks.

    摘要翻译: 对电视信号进行图像运动的分层估计的方法。 电视信号视频图像被分成固定大小的块,并且针对每个块确定相对于第二视频图像的运动。 相互不重叠的像素块以更低,更精细地分层的级别产生。 这些块的中心点用作层次结构中较高层次的分析点。 优选地,在相互不重叠的块中研究位于图像线之间并且不表示线条光栅中的实像元的点。

    Dual channel video signal transmission system
    9.
    发明授权
    Dual channel video signal transmission system 失效
    双通道视频信号传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US5055927A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-08

    申请号:US402701

    申请日:1989-09-05

    摘要: Video signal information derived from a high definition source is conveyed via two channels. A first channel conveys relatively low spatial resolution, high temporal resolution video information compatible with a standard television receiver. An auxiliary second channel conveys relatively high spatial resolution, low temporal resolution video information. A high definition television receiver reconstructs original high definition information from the first and second channel information.

    摘要翻译: 从高分辨率源导出的视频信号信息通过两个通道传送。 第一通道传达与标准电视接收机兼容的相对低的空间分辨率,高时间分辨率视频信息。 辅助第二通道传达相对较高的空间分辨率,低时间分辨率的视频信息。 高分辨率电视接收机从第一和第二频道信息重建原始高分辨率信息。