Differential gearing
    3.
    发明授权
    Differential gearing 失效
    差速齿轮

    公开(公告)号:US5055096A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-08

    申请号:US543149

    申请日:1990-06-25

    CPC分类号: F16H48/285

    摘要: A differential gearing comprises a carrier (1); output gears (3, 11); and differential gears (4, 5) in two sets meshing respectively with the output gears and directly or indirectly with one another. The differential gears are disposed asymmetrically about the carrier so that a resultant radial force acts on the output gears urging them into engagement with recesses in the carrier (1) or a support member (7) therein, so that the frictional inhibition of the differential action is increased.

    摘要翻译: 差速齿轮箱包括载体(1); 输出齿轮(3,11); 以及分别与输出齿轮啮合并且彼此直接或间接啮合的两组的差速齿轮(4,5)。 差速齿轮围绕载体不对称地设置,使得所产生的径向力作用在输出齿轮上,促使它们与载体(1)中的凹槽或其中的支撑构件(7)接合,从而使差动作用 增加了。

    Camshaft assembly with shaft elements positioned one inside the other
and method of producing same
    5.
    发明授权
    Camshaft assembly with shaft elements positioned one inside the other and method of producing same 失效
    具有一个位于另一个内部的轴元件的凸轮轴组件和其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5664463A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-09

    申请号:US206003

    申请日:1994-03-03

    摘要: A camshaft assembly for valve-controlled internal combustion engines, having two shaft elements, an inner shaft and an outer shaft, which are positioned one inside the other, which are supported one inside the other and which are rotatable relative to one another by a limited axial distance, with first cams referred to as inner cams, especially for the inlet valves, being connected to the inner shaft and with second cams referred to as outer cams, especially for the outlet valves, being connected to the hollow outer shaft, the outer shaft comprising wall apertures associated with fixing elements or fixing portions of the inner cams, and the inner cams forming axially open slots or recesses which are shaped like a sector of a circle and which are engaged by axial finger regions of the outer shaft, with the inner cams being connected to the inner shaft by form-fitting mechanisms and with the outer cams being connected to the outer shaft by form-fitting mechanisms and with at least the outer shaft consisting of individual longitudinal portions.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于阀控式内燃机的凸轮轴组件,其具有两个轴元件,内轴和外轴,所述内轴和外轴彼此位于另一内部,所述内轴和外轴彼此相互支撑并且可相对于彼此可旋转 轴向距离,其中第一凸轮被称为内凸轮,特别是用于入口阀,其连接到内轴,并且具有被称为外凸轮的第二凸轮,特别是用于出口阀的第二凸轮连接到中空外轴,外侧 轴包括与固定元件或内凸轮的固定部分相关联的壁孔,并且内凸轮形成轴向开口的狭槽或凹槽,其形状类似于圆形的扇形,并且与外轴的轴向指状区域接合, 内凸轮通过形状配合机构连接到内轴,并且外凸轮通过形状配合机构连接到外轴,并且至少具有 三轴由单个纵向部分组成。

    Device for hydraulic expansion
    6.
    发明授权
    Device for hydraulic expansion 失效
    液压膨胀装置

    公开(公告)号:US5388814A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-14

    申请号:US80998

    申请日:1993-06-22

    IPC分类号: B21D39/20 B23B31/40

    CPC分类号: B21D39/203

    摘要: A device for the simultaneous hydraulic expansion of a plurality of longitudinal portions of a hollow shaft for the production of force-locking and/or positive-locking connections between the latter and elements slid thereon, (such as cams, toothed wheels or bearing seats), in the form of a pressure medium probe. This comprises at least one longitudinally extending feed channel and radial feed bore holes to every longitudinal portion of the hollow shaft to be expanded, which is characterized by a sealing arrangement which seals longitudinal portions of the hollow shaft remaining undeformed against the action of the pressure medium from longitudinal portions of the hollow shaft to be expanded. These lie between them wherein the probe includes a one-piece probe body with annular grooves arranged in a spaced manner, wherein expansion arrangements are received by the grooves and an expansion arrangement includes a one-piece expansion sleeve which covers the entire expansion area; it can be acted upon from the inside by pressure medium along substantial portions of its length and is radial expandable, wherein its surface contacts the inner surface of the hollow shaft during the hydraulic expansion of the hollow shaft.

    摘要翻译: 用于同时液压膨胀中空轴的多个纵向部分的装置,用于在其间滑动的元件(例如凸轮,齿轮或轴承座)上产生力锁定和/或正锁定连接, ,以压力介质探针的形式。 这包括至少一个纵向延伸的进料通道和向待膨胀的空心轴的每个纵向部分的径向进料孔,其特征在于密封装置,密封装置密封空心轴的纵向部分,抵抗压力介质的作用而保持未变形 从中空轴的纵向部分扩展。 这些位于它们之间,其中探针包括具有以间隔布置的环形凹槽的单件探针体,其中膨胀装置由槽容纳,并且膨胀装置包括覆盖整个膨胀区域的单件式膨胀套筒; 它可以通过压力介质从其内部沿其长度的大部分作用,并且是径向可膨胀的,其中在中空轴的液压膨胀期间,其表面接触中空轴的内表面。

    Device for hydraulic expansion
    7.
    发明授权
    Device for hydraulic expansion 失效
    液压膨胀装置

    公开(公告)号:US5054756A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-08

    申请号:US639315

    申请日:1991-01-08

    IPC分类号: B21D39/08 B21D39/20

    CPC分类号: B21D39/203

    摘要: Devices are described which are suitable for simultaneous hydraulic expansion of several longitudinal sections of a hollow shaft for the production of connections by interlocking or frictional engagement between said sections and elements fitted thereto such as cams, toothed wheels and bearing seats. The devices include pressure probes with a longitudinal hydraulic fluid channel and a radial inlet bore to each longitudinal section of the hollow shaft to be expanded and, if necessary, with a longitudinal discharge channel and a radial discharge bore to the undeformed longitudinal sections of the hollow shaft between the sections to be expanded. Sealing means are provided which seal the undeformed longitudinal sections of the hollow shaft against penetration of the hydraulic fluid from the intermediate longitudinal sections of the hollow shaft to be expanded. It is possible to fit individual sealing elements and/or expansion sleeves with intermediate spacer sleeves onto the body of a probe of uniform cross-section to permit rapid exchange of worn seals. In addition, the probe body can consist of sections screwed together axially which, when of small cross-section, accept sealing elements and, when of larger cross-section serve as spacer pieces. Examples of novel and improved seal shapes are also given.

    摘要翻译: 描述了适于同时液压膨胀空心轴的几个纵向部分的装置,用于通过所述部分和装配到其之间的元件之间的联锁或摩擦接合来产生连接,例如凸轮,齿轮和轴承座。 这些装置包括压力探针,其具有纵向液压流体通道和径向入口孔,该空心轴的每个纵向部分将被扩展,并且如果需要,还具有纵向排出通道和径向排放孔到中空的未变形纵向部分 轴之间的部分要扩展。 提供了密封装置,其密封空心轴的未变形的纵向部分,以防止液压流体从待膨胀的中空轴的中间纵向部分穿透。 可以将具有中间间隔套的单个密封元件和/或膨胀套管装配到均匀横截面的探头的主体上,以允许快速更换磨损的密封件。 此外,探针主体可以由轴向螺纹连接的部分组成,当小横截面接受密封元件时,并且当较大的横截面用作间隔件时。 还给出了新颖和改进的密封形状的实例。

    Assembly device for assembling camshafts
    8.
    发明授权
    Assembly device for assembling camshafts 失效
    装配CAMSHAFTS的组装装置

    公开(公告)号:US5054182A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-08

    申请号:US544030

    申请日:1990-06-26

    摘要: The invention relates to an assembly device for assembling camshafts, comprising a holding device for axially fixing individual elements such as cam discs, bearing seats or gears, including a pressure agent probe for hydraulically expanding a hollow shaft in sections, with the elements and the shaft being connected to each other in a force-locking way.The holding device has been provided with individual fixing discs each having a central aperture for receiving one of the elements such as cam discs, bearing seats or gears as well as an outer bearing seat for being received in a bearing region of the holding device. These fixing discs permit angularly accurate fixing of the individual elements prior to assembly, with the hollow shaft being able to carry out radial movements relative to these.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于组装凸轮轴的组装装置,其包括用于轴向固定单个元件(例如凸轮盘,轴承座或齿轮)的保持装置,包括用于将元件和轴的液压膨胀空心轴的压力传感器 以强制锁定的方式彼此连接。 保持装置设置有单独的固定盘,每个固定盘具有用于容纳诸如凸轮盘,轴承座或齿轮的元件之一的中心孔以及用于容纳在保持装置的轴承区域中的外部轴承座。 这些固定盘允许在组装之前角度精确地固定各个元件,空心轴能相对于这些元件进行径向移动。

    Method and apparatus for manufacturing cam elements
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for manufacturing cam elements 失效
    用于制造凸轮元件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4841679A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-27

    申请号:US83653

    申请日:1987-08-07

    IPC分类号: B24B19/12

    CPC分类号: B24B19/12

    摘要: Cam elements (1), which are to be secured to a shaft to make a built-up cam shaft assembly, have their peripheries ground to the required shape by being supported in alignment with one another and ground by at least one pass of a contoured grinding wheel or wheels along the held cam elements in a direction parallel to the axis thereof.

    摘要翻译: 要固定到轴上以形成组合的凸轮轴组件的凸轮元件(1)通过彼此对准地支撑而被磨削成所需的形状,并通过至少一个轮廓的通过 沿着保持的凸轮元件沿与其轴线平行的方向的砂轮或轮子。

    Continuously controllable drive
    10.
    发明授权
    Continuously controllable drive 失效
    连续可控驱动

    公开(公告)号:US5057057A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-15

    申请号:US603538

    申请日:1990-10-25

    IPC分类号: F16H3/06 F16H3/42

    CPC分类号: F16H3/06 F16H3/42

    摘要: A continuously controllable drive having a form-fitting power transmission system as a result of the engagement of paired teeth, having a first tooth assembly with toothed segment bars which include teeth of uniform cross-sections with curved center lines which extend in the direction of an input shaft to which they are non-rotatingly as well as axially movably and fixably connected; a second set of teeth at a gearwheel which includes teeth of variable cross-sections with curved center lines with a concave shape which extend in the direction of an output shaft to which the gearwheel is connected and which, starting from a minimum central cross-section of the gearwheel, towards its sides, feature a positive profile displacement and pitch aperture.

    摘要翻译: 一种连续可控的驱动器,具有由于成对的齿啮合而具有形状配合的动力传递系统,其具有带齿段的第一齿组件,所述第一齿组件包括带有弯曲的中心线的均匀横截面的齿,该中心线沿着 输入轴,它们不旋转地以及轴向移动和固定连接; 在齿轮处的第二组齿,其包括具有弯曲中心线的可变横截面的齿,所述中心线具有沿着与所述齿轮连接的输出轴的方向延伸的凹形,并且从最小中心横截面开始 的齿轮朝向其侧面,具有正轮廓位移和俯仰孔径。