摘要:
An electrostatic image developing toner comprises a binder resin which contains at least 60% by weight of a styrene-butadiene copolymer. The copolymer contains a component A having a molecular weight of at least 100,000 in an amount of at least 20% by weight relative to the binder resin, and a component B having a molecular weight of at least 500,000 in the component A is not more than 15% by weight relative to the binder resin. The toner has adequate flowability and noncoagulation property and is capable of forming a superior visible image in a contact heat fixing system.
摘要:
A toner for developing an electrostatic latent image comprising a resin prepared by emulsion polymerization of a first polymer to yield a first emulsion, emulsion polymerization of a second polymer to yield a second emulsion, mixing said first and second emulsions and coagulating said mixture, wherein said second polymer has characteristics different from those of said first polymer.
摘要:
A process for removing nitrogen oxides from exhaust gases which comprises;Introducing an oxidizing gas into the exhaust gas to oxidize the nitrogen monoxide contained therein to nitrogen dioxide and thereby form a first oxidized exhaust gas;Irradiating said first oxidized gas with actinic light to oxidize said nitrogen dioxide to nitric acid and thereby form a second oxidized exhaust gas; andRemoving said nitric acid from said second oxidized exhaust gas.
摘要:
Sulphur dioxide is removed from a stack gas by bringing said gas containing SO.sub.2 into contact with an absorbing solution prepared by adding an hydroxide of a metal from either Groups II, III and VIII of the periodic Table to an aqueous solution of a halide of said metal, wherein the hydroxide is present in an amount of from 0.3 to 0.8 weight percent.
摘要:
A semiconductor device which includes an electrode portion formed on a wafer; a passivation film deposited on said wafer except for said electrode portion; an insulating film deposited only on said passivation film so as to have a predetermined thickness and so as to include a concave portion over said electrode portion; and conductive material embedded in said concave portion at least up to the height of said insulating film, wherein the conductive material is intended to be used for bonding to a substrate.
摘要:
An implant includes a main body member having bio-compatibility, and particles formed of bioactive material and dispersedly provided at the surface of an embedded section of the main body member. Each of the particles has a part embedded in the embedded portion and the other part protruding from the embedded portion. The main body member is formed of titanium or titanium alloy. The particles having osteo-conduction are formed of a material selected from among a group consisting of sintered substances of hydroxylapatite, .alpha.-tricalcium phosphate, .beta.-tricalcium phosphate, tetra-calcium phosphate, a single substance of amorphous calcium phosphate, monetite, brushite, 45S4 glass, and a mixture of them. It is desirable that the embedded section surface has a surface roughness in a range of 5 to 50 .mu.m.
摘要:
A multi-component polymer rubber comprising (A) 15 to 60 mole % of an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated nitrile, (B) 10 to 75 mole % of a conjugated diene, and (C) 2 to 55 mole % of a fluoroalkyl acrylate or methacrylate or a fluorine-containing .alpha.-olefin, and having a glass transition temperature (T.sub.g) of -50.degree. C. to -20.degree. C., the percentages of the components (A), (B) and (C) being based on the total sum of moles of the components (A), (B) and (C). Said multi-component polymer rubber is excellent in sour gasoline resistance and alcohol-containing gasoline resistance.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of converting NO.sub.3.sup.- ions which are contained in denitration waste liquids to nonpoisonous N.sub.2 gas or to valuable by-products. In the method of the invention, concentrated sulfuric acid is added to the waste liquid which results from denitration of exhaust gases which contains calcium nitrate and calcium chloride to obtain a mixed solution of nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and calcium sulfate. The ratio of the chloride ions to nitrate ions in the mixed solution is adjusted within the range of Cl.sup.- /NO.sub.3.sup.- = 2-3; the mixed solution is heated to 110.degree. to 150.degree. C after adjusting the concentration of sulfuric acid in the solution to 10 to 70% by weight to thereby convert the mixed solution to a mixed gas essentially including NOCl, Cl.sub.2 and nitrogen oxides. The mixed gas is then passed through concentrated sulfuric acid having a concentration higher than 80% which is maintained at a temperature of 80.degree. to 150.degree. C to obtain a nitrosylsulfuric acid solution. A mixed gas containing SO.sub.2 and H.sub.2 O is passed into the thusly formed nitrosylsulfuric acid solution to obtain a mixed gas containing NO, NO.sub.2 and SO.sub.2 which is then introduced into a reducing solution to convert the nitrogen oxides to N.sub.2 gas.
摘要:
In a method of forming a metallic silicide film on a substrate, a metallic silicide film containing silicon at a concentration higher than stoichiometric, is deposited on a substrate. A film of aluminum or aluminum alloy is then deposited on the metallic silicide film. Subsequently, a heat treatment is conducted to cause precipitation of silicon from the metallic silicide film to the aluminum, thereby to lower the silicon concentration in the silicide film.
摘要:
A semiconductor device which includes an electrode portion formed on a wafer; a passivation film deposited on said wafer except for said electrode portion; an insulating film deposited only on said passivation film so as to have a predetermined thickness anad so as to include a concave portion over said electrode portion; and conductive material embedded in said concave portion at least up to the height of said insulating film, wherein the conductive material is intended to be used for bonding to a substrate.