摘要:
Percutaneously absorbable preparations which comprise, by weight, 0.001 to 20%, preferably 0.1 to 20%, of 3-l-menthoxy-propane-1,2-diol as a solubilizer for a drug and 0.001 to 20%, preferably 0.5 to 10%, of the drug as two essential ingredients, the balance being other ingredients as adjuvants selected from water-soluble polymers, monohydric alcohols, polyhydric alcohols, rosin esters, water, fatty acid esters, hydrocarbons, softening agents, emulsifying agents. The preparations are in the forms of poultice, plasters, ointments, gels, creams, gel-like creams, lotions, reserver patches, liniments, aerosols and may be used in packs.
摘要:
An antiphlogistic analgesic plaster which comprises as essential ingredients:(a) at least one nonsteroidal antiphlogistic analgesic drug selected from among ketoprofen, flurbiprofen, loxoprofen, ketorolac and ester derivatives or salts thereof,(b) a solubilizer comprising a combination of a rosin ester derivative with l-menthol,(e) a styrene/isoprene/styrene block copolymer employed as a base polymer,(d) a softener, and(e) a backing comprising a polyester cloth.
摘要:
A cyclohexanol derivative represented by the following general formula (1) and preferably the following general formula (1a): ##STR1## wherein R represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. The above cyclohexanol derivative imparts satisfactory refrigeration to not only the mouth mucosa but also the skin. Moreover, it is practically odorless. A cool feeling and various cool feeling compositions which are practically odorless can be obtained from the cyclohexanol derivative.
摘要:
1. An estradiol percutaneous administration preparation comprising:(1) a (A-B) nX or (A-B) n-A type elastomer wherein A is substantially monovinyl-substituted aromatic compound polymer block, B is substantially a conjugated diolefin copolymer block, n is an integer of 3-7, and X is a residue derived from a polyfunctional compound combined with n of polymer chain (A-B),(2) crotamiton and(3) a super absorbent polymer, the preparation further comprising estradiol as the medicinal ingredient and exhibiting sufficient medicinal efficacy without causing rubefaction, rashes and the like.
摘要:
A fomentation containing ketorolac, one of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics, or a salt thereof as the efficacious ingredient, and a base comprising a water-soluble high-molecular substance, a humectant, water and, if necessary, an absorption promoter.
摘要:
An antiallergic composition comprising, as the effective ingredient, a compound represented by the following general formula ##STR1## wherein R is n-butyl group or n-pentyl group, the compound being preferably supported by a carrier such as sugar, starch, gum arabic or calcium stearate.
摘要:
An alkyl-ketohexopyranoside derivative having pharmacological actions such as antiallergic actions, represented by the following general formula ##STR1## wherein R is an alkyl group having at least 3 carbon atoms, the derivatives excluding the D-fructose derivative wherein R is n-propyl group.
摘要:
A video decoding apparatus includes a reference picture list storing unit configured to store picture information of pictures; a motion vector information storing unit configured to store motion vector information including motion vectors of blocks that are spatially and temporally adjacent to a target block to be decoded and reference picture identifiers indicating pictures that the motion vectors refer to; and a vector predictor generating unit configured to scale a vector predictor candidate for a motion vector of the target block based on the picture information and the motion vector information and to correct the scaled vector predictor candidate toward 0 by a predetermined amount.
摘要:
A encoding device includes a boundary pixel prediction value generation unit, boundary pixel prediction error estimation unit, and a quantized coefficient encoding unit. The boundary pixel prediction value generation unit generates a boundary pixel prediction value as a prediction value of a boundary pixel adjacent to an encoded block in the encoding block from a locally decoded image of a plurality of encoded blocks adjacent to the encoding block. The boundary pixel prediction error estimation unit generates boundary pixel prediction error estimation information from the boundary pixel prediction value and the encoding block prediction image with respect to the boundary pixel. The quantized coefficient encoding unit generates encoding block entropy encoded data from the quantized coefficients and the boundary pixel prediction error estimation information.
摘要:
A welding control method alternately repeats a short circuit period, during which a welding wire and an object to be welded short-circuit, and an arc period, during which an arc is generated and discharged, to weld the object to be welded. The method compares average output voltage, which is an average of welding voltage calculated during welding, to set voltage preliminarily set, and controls a welding output current produced when an arc is generated based on the comparison result therefrom, to regulate the meltage of the wire for adjusting the arc length, which brings the short circuit cycle closer to a constant one when a disturbance (e.g. extended or shortened arc length) occurs.