Aluminum product having metal diffusion layer, process for producing the
same, and paste for metal diffusion treatment
    1.
    发明授权
    Aluminum product having metal diffusion layer, process for producing the same, and paste for metal diffusion treatment 失效
    具有金属扩散层的铝制品,其制造方法和用于金属扩散处理的糊料

    公开(公告)号:US5989734A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US934754

    申请日:1997-09-22

    摘要: An aluminum product having the metal diffusion layer in the present invention has, on the surface thereof, a metal diffusion layer comprising aluminum and a diffusion metal which is diffused setting aluminum as a matrix and which includes at least one selected from the group consisting of Ni, Cr, Cu, Zn, Mg, Ti and Ag; wherein the diffusion layer is formed by diffusing inclinatorily not less than 1 .mu.m from the surface thereof; and the diffusion metal is not less than 1.0% by weight when the whole of the metal diffusion layer is set to be 100% by weight. Also, in a process for producing an aluminum product having a metal diffusion layer, the surface of the aluminum product is brought into contact with the processing agent including at least the diffusion metal powder; and in this state by conducting heat treatment in the atmosphere including nitrogen, the diffusion metal is diffused on the surface of the aluminum product and the metal diffusion layer is formed. Thus, the present invention supplies the aluminum product having the metal diffusion layer on the surface thereof and the process for producing the aluminum product having this kind of metal diffusion layer on the surface thereof.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的具有金属扩散层的铝制品在其表面上具有包含铝和扩散金属的金属扩散层,扩散金属以铝为基质扩散,并且包括选自Ni ,Cr,Cu,Zn,Mg,Ti和Ag; 其特征在于,所述扩散层通过从其表面不均匀地扩散至少1μm而形成。 并且当全部金属扩散层设定为100重量%时,扩散金属不小于1.0重量%。 此外,在具有金属扩散层的铝制品的制造方法中,使铝制品的表面与至少包含扩散金属粉末的处理剂接触, 通过在包括氮的气氛中进行热处理,在该状态下,扩散金属扩散到铝制品的表面,形成金属扩散层。 因此,本发明在其表面上提供具有金属扩散层的铝制品及其表面上具有这种金属扩散层的铝制品的制造方法。

    Surface nitriding method of an aluminum material, and an auxiliary agent
for nitriding
    2.
    发明授权
    Surface nitriding method of an aluminum material, and an auxiliary agent for nitriding 失效
    铝材表面氮化方法,氮化辅助剂

    公开(公告)号:US6074494A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-13

    申请号:US849555

    申请日:1997-06-02

    IPC分类号: C23C8/24

    CPC分类号: C23C8/24

    摘要: This invention aims to provide a nitriding method of forming a relatively thick nitride layer on the surface of an aluminum material containing silicon, and an auxiliary agent for nitriding. By using a nitriding auxiliary agent mainly comprising aluminum containing a metal such as lithium or boron, which has a high bonding strength with oxygen, coexists with silicon to form substantially no silicide, or a nitriding auxiliary agent mainly comprising an Al--Mg--Cu alloy or an Mg--Zn--Cu alloy, heat treatment is applied by nitrogen gas with the aluminum material to be nitrided contacted with the nitriding auxiliary agent. Hence, a thick nitride layer can be easily formed even on the surface of an aluminum material containing silicon, and this is most suitable to surface nitride aluminum-silicon alloys, which possess superior castability.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02912 Sec。 371日期:1997年6月2日 102(e)日期1997年6月2日PCT提交1996年10月2日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 13002 PCT 日期1997年04月10日本发明旨在提供一种氮化方法,其在含硅的铝材料的表面上形成相对较厚的氮化物层,以及用于氮化的辅助剂。 通过使用主要包含与氧接触强度高的金属如锂或硼的铝的氮化辅助剂与硅共存,基本上不形成硅化物,或主要包含Al-Mg-Cu合金的氮化助剂 或Mg-Zn-Cu合金,通过氮气对铝材进行氮化氮化处理。 因此,即使在含硅的铝材料的表面上也可以容易地形成厚的氮化物层,最适合于具有优异的铸造性的表面氮化物铝 - 硅合金。

    Paste composition and solar cell element using the same
    3.
    发明申请
    Paste composition and solar cell element using the same 有权
    粘贴组合物和使用其的太阳能电池元件

    公开(公告)号:US20090223563A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-10

    申请号:US11990618

    申请日:2006-09-22

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00 H01B1/02

    摘要: Provided are a paste composition capable of inhibiting formation of blisters and globules of aluminum in a back surface electrode layer, which is caused at the time of firing, and of reducing deformation of a silicon semiconductor substrate; and a solar cell element comprising an electrode formed by using the composition. The paste composition is used for forming an electrode (8) on a silicon semiconductor substrate (1) and comprises: aluminum powder; an organic vehicle; and a hydroxide. The solar cell element comprises the electrode (8) formed by applying on the silicon semiconductor substrate (1) the paste composition having the above-mentioned features and thereafter, firing the paste composition.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种能够抑制在烧制时产生的背面电极层中形成水泡和小球的糊剂组合物,并减少硅半导体衬底的变形; 以及包含通过使用该组合物形成的电极的太阳能电池元件。 该糊料组合物用于在硅半导体衬底(1)上形成电极(8),并包括:铝粉末; 有机车辆 和氢氧化物。 太阳能电池元件包括通过在硅半导体衬底(1)上施加具有上述特征的糊剂组合物形成的电极(8),然后烧结该糊剂组合物。

    Paste Composition and Solar Cell Element Using the Same
    4.
    发明申请
    Paste Composition and Solar Cell Element Using the Same 有权
    粘贴成分和使用其的太阳能电池元件

    公开(公告)号:US20080302411A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-11

    申请号:US11922019

    申请日:2006-06-01

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0224 H01B1/22

    摘要: Provided are a paste composition making it possible to improve the adhesive property of a backside electrode and restrain an aluminum electrode layer from exfoliating, and a solar cell element having an electrode formed by use of this composition. The paste composition is a paste composition for forming an electrode (8) on a silicon semiconductor substrate (1) which comprises aluminum powder, an organic vehicle, and a tackifier. The solar cell element has the electrode (8) formed by painting a paste composition having the above-mentioned characteristic onto the silicon semiconductor substrate (1) and then firing the resultant.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种糊状组合物,其可以改善背面电极的粘合性能并抑制铝电极层脱落,以及具有使用该组合物形成的电极的太阳能电池元件。 糊料组合物是用于在硅半导体基板(1)上形成电极(8)的糊剂组合物,其包含铝粉末,有机载体和增粘剂。 太阳能电池元件具有通过将具有上述特性的糊剂组合物涂布在硅半导体基板(1)上而形成的电极(8),然后点火。

    Pasty Composition for Aluminum Brazing, Aluminum-Containing Member Coated With the Same, and Method for Brazing Aluminum-Containing Members With the Same
    6.
    发明申请
    Pasty Composition for Aluminum Brazing, Aluminum-Containing Member Coated With the Same, and Method for Brazing Aluminum-Containing Members With the Same 有权
    用于铝钎焊的美味组合物,含铝的组合物,以及含铝组合物的钎焊方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090233118A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-17

    申请号:US12084788

    申请日:2007-03-20

    摘要: Provided are a pasty composition for aluminum brazing which has excellent coating properties, is capable of attaining favorable dimensional accuracy of products obtained after brazing, causes less erosion, and allows favorable external appearances of brazed portions (fillets); an aluminum-containing member coated with the pasty composition for aluminum brazing; and a method, using the pasty composition for aluminum brazing, for brazing the aluminum-containing members. The pasty composition for aluminum brazing contains an aluminum-containing powder. In a case where on a cumulative grading curve of the aluminum-containing powder, a particle diameter D μm which corresponds to a Q volume % is indicated as D(Q) μm, D(50) μm is greater than or equal to 20 μm and less than or equal to 150 μm; and D(90) μm/D(10) μm is less than or equal to 5. A mass percentage of particles, in the aluminum-containing powder, which pass through a screen mesh having an opening of 45 μm is less than or equal to 50%. A flowability of the aluminum-containing powder is less than or equal to 80 seconds/50 g.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种铝钎焊用糊状组合物,其具有优异的涂布性能,能够获得钎焊后获得的产品的良好的尺寸精度,导致较少的侵蚀,并且允许钎焊部分(圆角)有利的外观; 涂有用于铝钎焊的糊状组合物的含铝构件; 以及使用用于铝钎焊的糊状组合物来钎焊含铝构件的方法。 用于铝钎焊的糊状组合物含有含铝粉末。 在含铝粉末的累积分级曲线的情况下,对应于Q体积%的粒径D mm表示为D(Q)mum,D(50)mum大于等于20μm 小于或等于150mum; D(90)mum / D(10)mum小于或等于5.通过开孔45μm的筛网的含铝粉末中的质量百分比小于或等于 至50%。 含铝粉末的流动性小于或等于80秒/ 50g。

    Paste Composition and Solar Cell Element Using the Same
    7.
    发明申请
    Paste Composition and Solar Cell Element Using the Same 有权
    粘贴成分和使用其的太阳能电池元件

    公开(公告)号:US20070221270A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-27

    申请号:US11587153

    申请日:2005-06-23

    IPC分类号: H01B1/22 H01L31/04

    摘要: Provided are: a paste composition which is capable of keeping a desired function for a backside electrode of a solar cell and strengthening the bond between an aluminum electrode layer and a p type silicon semiconductor substrate even if glass frit as a substance giving a bad effect on the environment is not incorporated into the composition or the content of glass frit as a substance giving a bad effect on the environment therein is decreased; and a solar cell element provided with an electrode formed by use of the composition. The paste composition is a paste composition for forming an aluminum electrode layer (8) over a p type silicon semiconductor substrate (1), comprising aluminum powder, an organic vehicle, and a metal alkoxide. The solar cell element provided with the aluminum electrode layer (8) formed by applying the paste composition having the above-mentioned characteristic to the p type silicon semiconductor substrate (1) and then firing the resultant.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种糊状组合物,其能够保持太阳能电池的背面电极所需的功能,并且即使玻璃料作为对本发明的不良影响的物质也能加强铝电极层和p型硅半导体基板之间的结合 环境不被掺入组合物中,或者作为对其环境产生不良影响的物质的玻璃料的含量减少; 以及设置有使用所述组合物形成的电极的太阳能电池元件。 该糊料组合物是用于在p型硅半导体衬底(1)上形成铝电极层(8)的糊料组合物,其包含铝粉末,有机载体和金属醇盐。 设置有通过将具有上述特性的糊剂组合物施加到p型硅半导体基板(1)而形成的铝电极层(8),然后点火所得的太阳能电池元件。

    Pasty composition for aluminum brazing, aluminum-containing member coated with the same, and method for brazing aluminum-containing members with the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Pasty composition for aluminum brazing, aluminum-containing member coated with the same, and method for brazing aluminum-containing members with the same 有权
    用于铝钎焊的烘烤组合物,其上涂覆的含铝构件以及用于钎焊含铝构件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07850789B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US12084788

    申请日:2007-03-20

    IPC分类号: B22F1/00 B23K35/24 C22C21/02

    摘要: Provided are a pasty composition for aluminum brazing which has excellent coating properties, is capable of attaining favorable dimensional accuracy of products obtained after brazing, causes less erosion, and allows favorable external appearances of brazed portions (fillets); an aluminum-containing member coated with the pasty composition for aluminum brazing; and a method, using the pasty composition for aluminum brazing, for brazing the aluminum-containing members. The pasty composition for aluminum brazing contains an aluminum-containing powder. In a case where on a cumulative grading curve of the aluminum-containing powder, a particle diameter D μm which corresponds to a Q volume % is indicated as D(Q) μm, D(50) μm is greater than or equal to 20 μm and less than or equal to 150 μm; and D(90) μm/D(10) μm is less than or equal to 5. A mass percentage of particles, in the aluminum-containing powder, which pass through a screen mesh having an opening of 45 μm is less than or equal to 50%. A flowability of the aluminum-containing powder is less than or equal to 80 seconds/50 g.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种铝钎焊用糊状组合物,其具有优异的涂布性能,能够获得钎焊后获得的产品的良好的尺寸精度,导致较少的侵蚀,并且允许钎焊部分(圆角)有利的外观; 涂有用于铝钎焊的糊状组合物的含铝构件; 以及使用用于铝钎焊的糊状组合物来钎焊含铝构件的方法。 用于铝钎焊的糊状组合物含有含铝粉末。 在含铝粉末的累积分级曲线的情况下,与Q体积%相当的粒径Dμm表示为D(Q)μm,D(50)μm为20μm以上 小于或等于150μm; D(90)μm/ D(10)μm小于或等于5.通过开孔45μm的筛网的含铝粉末中的颗粒质量百分比小于或等于 至50%。 含铝粉末的流动性小于或等于80秒/ 50g。

    PASTE COMPOSITION AND SOLAR CELL ELEMENT
    10.
    发明申请
    PASTE COMPOSITION AND SOLAR CELL ELEMENT 审中-公开
    PASTE组合物和太阳能电池元件

    公开(公告)号:US20100180948A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-22

    申请号:US12602678

    申请日:2008-04-07

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00 H01B1/22 B22F1/00

    摘要: Provided are a paste composition which is capable of sufficiently achieving at least a BSF effect equivalent to or greater than a conventionally achieved BSF effect even when the paste composition is used in either case where a thick back surface electrode layer is formed on a thick silicon semiconductor substrate or where a thin back surface electrode layer is formed on a thin silicon semiconductor substrate and which is capable of not only achieving the BSF effect equivalent to or greater than the conventionally achieved BSF effect but also suppressing a deformation of the silicon semiconductor substrate after being fired when the paste composition is used in the case where the thin back surface electrode layer is formed on the thin silicon semiconductor substrate; and a solar cell element comprising an electrode formed by using the above-mentioned paste composition. The paste composition comprises aluminum powder as electrically conductive powder, and a total content of iron and titanium contained therein as inevitable impurity elements is less than or equal to 0.07% by mass. The solar cell element comprises a back surface electrode (8) formed by applying the above-mentioned paste composition onto a back surface of a silicon semiconductor substrate (1) and thereafter, firing the resultant.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种糊状组合物,其即使当在厚硅半导体上形成厚背面电极层的情况下也可以充分达到等于或大于常规实现的BSF效应的BSF效应的浆料组合物 衬底或薄的背面电极层形成在薄硅半导体衬底上,并且不仅可以实现等于或大于常规实现的BSF效应的BSF效应,而且还可以抑制硅半导体衬底的变形 当在薄硅半导体衬底上形成薄的背面电极层的情况下使用糊料组合物时烧制; 以及包含通过使用上述糊剂组合物形成的电极的太阳能电池元件。 糊料组合物包含作为导电粉末的铝粉末,其中作为不可避免的杂质元素含有的铁和钛的总含量小于或等于0.07质量%。 太阳能电池元件包括通过将上述糊剂组合物涂覆在硅半导体衬底(1)的背面上形成的背面电极(8),然后烧结所得物。