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公开(公告)号：US4966659A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US388833
申请日：1989-08-03
申请人： Hirohisa Seto , Atsuyoshi Shibuya , Junichi Uchida , Toshio Nakamori , Hirotaka Nakabayhashi , Kenichi Yanagi , Yukio Kanda , Junkichi Yoneda , Katsufumi Hidaka , Yoshio Shimozato , Yuuji Furuzawa , Hajime Shimasaki , Toshio Taguchi
发明人： Hirohisa Seto , Atsuyoshi Shibuya , Junichi Uchida , Toshio Nakamori , Hirotaka Nakabayhashi , Kenichi Yanagi , Yukio Kanda , Junkichi Yoneda , Katsufumi Hidaka , Yoshio Shimozato , Yuuji Furuzawa , Hajime Shimasaki , Toshio Taguchi
摘要： A method and apparatus for molten salt electroplating a steel member are disclosed, in which the surface of the steel member is activated by anodic treatment and the molten salt electroplating is performed on the activated surface of said steel member.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种钢构件的电镀熔融盐的方法和装置，其中通过阳极处理激活钢构件的表面，并且在所述钢构件的活化表面上进行熔融盐电镀。
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公开(公告)号：US4895633A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-23
申请号：US202048
申请日：1988-06-03
申请人： Hirohisa Seto , Atsuyoshi Shibuya , Junichi Uchida , Toshio Nakamori , Hirotaka Nakabayashi , Kenichi Yanagi , Yukio Kanda , Junkichi Yoneda , Katsufuma Hidaka , Yoshio Shimozato , Yuuji Furuzawa , Hajime Shimasaki , Toshio Taguchi
发明人： Hirohisa Seto , Atsuyoshi Shibuya , Junichi Uchida , Toshio Nakamori , Hirotaka Nakabayashi , Kenichi Yanagi , Yukio Kanda , Junkichi Yoneda , Katsufuma Hidaka , Yoshio Shimozato , Yuuji Furuzawa , Hajime Shimasaki , Toshio Taguchi
摘要： A method and apparatus for molten salt electroplating a steel member are disclosed, in which the surface of the steel member is activated by anodic treatment and the molten salt electroplating is performed on the activated surface of said steel member.
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公开(公告)号：US4552092A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US652676
申请日：1984-09-19
CPC分类号： C23C14/562
摘要： A vacuum vapor deposition system including a high-vacuum vapor deposition chamber provided with a rotary cell around which band steel is wound as it is passed through the chamber. A crucible for molten metal has a hood for guiding vapor of said metal to a vapor deposition port opposed to the rotary cell, and arcuate covers connected to the hood at the entrance and exit positions of the band steel. The vapor deposition port is spaced slightly from the rotary cell so that the covers will not come into contact with the band steel. A heater is provided for heating the surface of the rotary cell up to a temperature equal to or higher than a reevaporation temperature of the metal under a vapor pressure of the vapor of the metal in the proximity of the rotary cell so that the metal will not be deposited onto the opposite end portions of the rotary cell which are not covered by the band steel. A heater is also provided for heating the surfaces of the hood and the covers up to a temperature equal to or higher than such reevaporation temperature of the metal so that metal will not be deposited onto the hood and the covers.
摘要翻译： 一种真空蒸镀系统，其特征在于，具有高真空蒸镀室，该真空蒸镀室设置有旋转槽，当所述旋转槽通过所述室时，带钢被卷绕。 用于熔融金属的坩埚具有用于将所述金属的蒸气引导到与旋转单元相对的气相沉积端口的罩，以及在带钢的入口和出口位置连接到罩的弓形盖。 气相沉积端口与旋转单元稍微间隔开，使得盖不会与带钢接触。 提供一种加热器，用于在旋转电池附近的金属蒸汽的蒸汽压力下，将旋转电池的表面加热至等于或高于金属的蒸发温度的温度，使金属不会 沉积在不被带钢覆盖的旋转电池的相对端部上。 还提供加热器，用于将罩和盖的表面加热到等于或高于金属的这种再蒸发温度的温度，使得金属不会沉积到罩和盖上。
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公开(公告)号：US5288386A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US913927
申请日：1992-07-17
申请人： Kenichi Yanagi , Mitsuo Kato , Kazuya Tsurusaki , Toshio Taguchi , Kenji Atarashiya , Tadashi Rokkaku , Ichiro Yamashita
发明人： Kenichi Yanagi , Mitsuo Kato , Kazuya Tsurusaki , Toshio Taguchi , Kenji Atarashiya , Tadashi Rokkaku , Ichiro Yamashita
IPC分类号： H01J27/08 , H01J27/18 , H01J37/08 , H01J37/317 , C23C14/35
CPC分类号： H01J27/08 , H01J27/18 , H01J37/08 , H01J37/3178 , H01J2237/0822
摘要： A sputtering apparatus including two electrodes, a sputtering target disposed on one of the electrodes, and a gas supply for supplying a discharge gas in a vacuum to produce an electric discharge between the two electrodes and whereby particles sputtered from the target due to impact thereon of ions produced by the discharge, are deposited on a substrate. The target disposed on one electrode is formed into an elongated band and the other electrode is disposed so as to enclose the target. The other electrode is also provided with a magnet for producing a magnetic field thereon, and further includes a narrow elongated slot which defines a narrow sputter particle outlet. The narrow sputter particle outlet permits a pressure to exist near the electrical discharge which is higher than the pressure near the substrate. According to a preferred embodiment, the sputtering apparatus has an ion source combined integrally therewith.
摘要翻译： 一种溅射装置，包括两个电极，设置在一个电极上的溅射靶，以及用于在真空中供应放电气体以在两个电极之间产生放电的气体源，由此由于其上的冲击而从靶溅射的颗粒 通过放电产生的离子沉积在基底上。 设置在一个电极上的靶被形成为细长带，并且另一个电极被设置成包围靶。 另一个电极还设置有用于在其上产生磁场的磁体，并且还包括限定窄的溅射颗粒出口的窄的细长槽。 窄的溅射粒子出口允许在高于衬底附近的压力的放电附近存在压力。 根据优选实施例，溅射装置具有与其一体地组合的离子源。
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公开(公告)号：US5169451A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-08
申请号：US766766
申请日：1991-09-27
申请人： Kenichi Yanagi , Toshio Taguchi , Yoshiteru Moriyama , Mitsuhiko Sako , Takuya Akio , Shinji Kamura , Heisaburo Furukawa , Kenji Atarashiya , Seiji Yokoro
发明人： Kenichi Yanagi , Toshio Taguchi , Yoshiteru Moriyama , Mitsuhiko Sako , Takuya Akio , Shinji Kamura , Heisaburo Furukawa , Kenji Atarashiya , Seiji Yokoro
CPC分类号： C23C14/562 , C23C14/243
摘要： An improved vacuum vapor-deposition apparatus comprises an evaporation tank for holding and evaporating vapor deposition material, a hood covering the top of the evporation tank and extended up to its outside in the horizontal direction, inlet and outlet ports of a band to be vapor-deposited, which are opened in the hood so as to penetrate a central portion of the extension on the outside of the evaporation tank, and a vacuum tank covering the evaporation tank and the hood entirely and having sealing devices for carrying in and carrying out the band to be vapor-deposited at the positions corresponding to the inlet and outlet ports in the hood. Vapor deposition is effected within the hood simultaneously onto the both front and rear surfaces of the band to be vapor-deposited. Preferably, the vacuum vapor-deposition apparatus further comprises a vapor amount control device for controlling a vapor amount of the evaporated material led to the both front and rear sides of the band to be vapor-deposited within the hood, and a vapor-deposited surface area control device provided at least on one side of the front and rear sides of the band to be vapor-deposited within the hood for controlling a vapor-deposited surface area of the band to be vapor-deposited. Then, vapor-deposition of different thickness is effected within the hood onto the front and rear surfaces of the band to be vapor-deposited.
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公开(公告)号：US5369337A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US104899
申请日：1993-08-12
申请人： Kenichi Yanagi , Mitsuo Kato , Kazuya Tsurusaki , Toshio Taguchi , Kenji Atarashiya , Tadashi Rokkaku , Ichiro Yamashita
发明人： Kenichi Yanagi , Mitsuo Kato , Kazuya Tsurusaki , Toshio Taguchi , Kenji Atarashiya , Tadashi Rokkaku , Ichiro Yamashita
IPC分类号： H01J27/08 , H01J27/18 , H01J37/08 , H01J37/317 , H01J27/02
CPC分类号： H01J27/08 , H01J27/18 , H01J37/08 , H01J37/3178 , H01J2237/0822
摘要： A DC or high frequency ion source comprising a hollow cathode and a substantially hollow anode for applying a DC or alternating voltage; a gas inlet disposed at a first side of the cathode for supplying a discharge gas into the cathode; a cathode heater disposed between the anode and the cathode; a magnet disposed adjacent the anode to thereby improve the uniformity of a plasma; an ion extraction outlet disposed at a second side of the cathode opposite to the gas inlet and having an elongated rectangular shape; and an ion extraction electrode and an acceleration electrode for controlling the energy of extracted ions. Both the anode and cathode comprise substantially hollow boxes. The cathode includes an elongated rectangular cross section and is disposed inside the substantially hollow anode. The ion extraction electrode and the acceleration electrode have an elongated rectangular shape and an opening coextensive with the ion extraction outlet. The ion extraction electrode and the acceleration electrode are disposed adjacent, and aligned with, the ion extraction outlet. The ion source can be formed with an arcuate shape to accommodate round objects. The ion source can also be formed integrally with a sputtering device.
摘要翻译： 一种DC或高频离子源，包括中空阴极和用于施加DC或交流电压的基本中空的阳极; 设置在阴极的第一侧的气体入口，用于向阴极供应放电气体; 设置在阳极和阴极之间的阴极加热器; 设置在阳极附近的磁体，从而提高等离子体的均匀性; 离子提取出口，设置在与气体入口相对的阴极的第二侧，并且具有细长的矩形形状; 以及用于控制提取的离子的能量的离子提取电极和加速电极。 阳极和阴极都包括基本上空心的盒子。 阴极包括细长的矩形横截面并且设置在基本上空心的阳极内。 离子提取电极和加速电极具有细长的矩形形状和与离子提取出口共同延伸的开口。 离子提取电极和加速电极被设置成与离子提取出口相邻并对齐。 离子源可以形成为弓形以容纳圆形物体。 离子源也可以与溅射装置一体地形成。
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7.发明授权Continuous vacuum vapor deposition system having reduced pressure sub-chambers separated by seal devices 失效具有由密封装置分离的减压子室的连续真空蒸镀系统
公开(公告)号：US5000114A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-19
申请号：US336349
申请日：1989-04-11
CPC分类号： F16J15/168 , C23C14/246 , C23C14/562
摘要： In a continuous vacuum vapor deposition system, a reduced-pressure chamber is partitioned into a plurality of sub-chambers by seal devices each formed by one set of three pinch rolls arrayed in parallel on one plane or a single seal roll, and a pair of seal bars positioned on the same plane on the respective sides of the pinch roll or seal roll. Gaps between the pinch rolls or seal roll and seal bars are adapted to allow the base plate portions on the inlet side and on the outlet side, respectively, to pass therethrough. In each of the reduced-pressure sub-chambers are disposed a pair of deflector rolls so that the base plate portions on the inlet side and on the outlet side may be wrapped respectively around the pinch rolls or seal roll with a wrapping angle of 10 degrees or more.
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公开(公告)号：US4598865A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-08
申请号：US659299
申请日：1984-10-10
CPC分类号： B05B1/1645 , B05B11/043
摘要： This invention relates to an improved sprayer cap structure associated with a neck portion of a bottle-shaped container for providing a liquid spraying operation or a liquid streaming operation. The sprayer cap includes an inner plug integrally formed adjacently with first and second hollow cylindrical portions in a top-walled cylindrical section. The cylindrical section is perforated with a first hole communicating with the bottom of the container through a pipe, and is also formed with a first valve chamber provided with a blocking valve at the upper position thereof and with a check valve at the lower position thereof. The cylindrical section further is perforated with a second hole and a third hole spaced longitudinally, and formed with a second valve chamber under the second hole, the second valve chamber being provided with a blocking valve at the upper position thereof. A nozzle unit is formed with a spinner slot capable of communicating with the first and second holes of the inner plug. The nozzle unit is perforated with a first nozzle hole substantially at the center of the spinner slot of the inner cylindrical section, and further perforated with a second nozzle hole capable of communicating the third hole of the inner plug adjacent to the first nozzle hole. A cylindrical cover unit is associated immovably with the container body.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种与瓶形容器的颈部部分相关联的改进的喷雾器盖结构，用于提供液体喷射操作或液体流动操作。 喷雾器盖包括在顶壁圆柱形部分中与第一和第二中空圆柱形部分相邻地整体形成的内塞子。 圆柱形部分穿过通过管道与容器的底部连通的第一孔，并且还形成有在其上部位置处设置有阻塞阀并且在其下部位置处具有止回阀的第一阀室。 圆柱形部分进一步穿孔具有纵向间隔开的第二孔和第三孔，并且在第二孔下方形成有第二阀室，第二阀室在其上部位置处设有阻塞阀。 喷嘴单元形成有能够与内塞的第一和第二孔连通的旋转槽。 喷嘴单元穿过基本上位于内圆柱形部分的旋转器狭槽中心的第一喷嘴孔，并且进一步穿孔能够与第一喷嘴孔相邻的内塞的第三孔连通。 圆筒形盖单元与容器主体不可动。
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公开(公告)号：US5924582A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US984089
申请日：1997-12-03
CPC分类号： B66C13/063 , B66C13/46 , B66C13/48
摘要： A lowering collision avoidance device includes a container detector, a rope winding speed detector, a rangefinder for detecting the distance to an adjacent container, a rope length detector, and a controller which controls a hoisting/lowering drive motor, thereby controlling the lowering speed, in such a manner that when the container detector becomes ON, a lowering stop action is performed to start decreasing the lowering speed at a predetermined rate; even during this period, the remaining lowering distance and a normal stopping distance are computed; and when the container detector becomes OFF for one period of swing computed from the rope length detected by the rope length detector, and after a judgment is made that the risk of collision of a lowered container with the adjacent container has vanished, lowering is resumed if the remaining lowering distance is larger than the normal stopping distance, or an emergency stop action is performed if the remaining lowering distance is not larger than the normal stopping distance. Thus, the container can be lowered rapidly to a place where obstacles such as containers stacked in layers are located, with the collision of the container with the obstacle being prevented.
摘要翻译： 降低碰撞避免装置包括容器检测器，绳索卷绕速度检测器，用于检测与相邻容器的距离的测距仪，绳索长度检测器和控制升降驱动马达的控制器，从而控制下降速度， 以这样的方式，当容器检测器变为ON时，执行降低停止动作以以预定速率开始降低下降速度; 即使在该期间，计算剩余下降距离和正常停止距离; 并且当从由绳索长度检测器检测到的绳索长度计算出的一段摆动期间容器检测器变为OFF时，并且在判断出降低的容器与相邻容器之间的碰撞风险已经消失的情况下，如果 剩余的下降距离大于正常停止距离，或者如果剩余下降距离不大于正常停止距离，则执行紧急停止动作。 因此，可以将容器快速地降低到诸如层叠的容器等障碍物的位置，同时防止容器与障碍物的碰撞。
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公开(公告)号：US5660749A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-26
申请号：US386501
申请日：1995-02-10
CPC分类号： H01F27/22 , H01F27/085 , H01F29/10 , H01F38/085
摘要： A transformer includes a stator core, primary coils, secondary coils, and heat radiating plates each of which projects outward from between interior layers of the primary coil and/or secondary coil. An A.C. arc welder includes the transformer therein, with a movable core which can move to and fro between the primary coils and secondary coils and which has different widths in the movable direction. An A.C. arc welder also includes openings for taking in air at a front portion of a case cover and a fan for exhausting air at a rear portion of the case cover.
摘要翻译： 变压器包括定子铁芯，初级线圈，次级线圈和散热板，每个板从初级线圈和/或次级线圈的内层之间向外突出。 A.C.弧焊机包括其中的变压器，其中可动铁芯可以在初级线圈和次级线圈之间来回移动，并且在可动方向上具有不同的宽度。 A.C.弧焊机还包括用于在壳体盖的前部吸入空气的开口和用于在壳体盖的后部排出空气的风扇。
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