摘要:
A clamp system for television signal comprises a first clamp device for clamping to a clamp control voltage supplied from an external source by a horizontal clamp pulse and a second clamp device for controlling the DC potential of the television signal by adding the externally-supplied control voltage to an input television signal. The first clamp device is used during the period requiring an early clamp start, and the second clamp device is operated under normal conditions.
摘要:
Disclosed is an automatic gain control device which comprises: a first amplitude detection circuit for detecting an average amplitude value of a television video signal, a peak amplitude value of the same television video signal, or a value obtained by mixing the average amplitude value and the peak amplitude value with a predetermined mixing ratio; a second amplitude detection circuit for detecting an amplitude value of a vertical or horizontal synchronizing signal in the television video signal; an amplitude control circuit for controlling an amplitude of an input television video signal; a synchronization circuit for detecting a vertical synchronizing signal and a horizontal synchronizing signal in the television video signal so as to generate various pulses including a clock pulse synchronized with the input television video signal by controlling an oscillation frequency of an oscillation circuit; and a synchronization phase lock detection circuit for detecting whether the synchronization circuit has been pulled into synchronism with the input television video signal, so that the amplitude control circuit is controlled by an output of the second amplitude detection circuit when synchronization phase-lock is established while controlled by an output of the first amplitude detection circuit when the synchronization phase-lock comes out.
摘要:
A television video signal control system is disclosed in which an amplitude control signal and a clamp voltage control signal digitally detected in the automatic gain control and clamp voltage control of a television signal receiver respectively are applied alternately to a single D/A converter. The resulting analog signal is sampled and held alternately at holding circuits corresponding to the two control signals. A D/A converter for converting the two control signals from digital to analog state is thus saved as compared with the prior art.
摘要:
A videodisc reproducing apparatus includes a pilot carrier extraction circuit for extracting a pilot carrier from a videodisc reproduced signal and a clock generating circuit. The clock generating circuit includes an analog/digital converter and a phase-locked loop oscillator for generating a sampling clock signal for the analog/digital converter, whereby the videodisc reproduced signal is converted into digital form in synchronism with the pilot carrier. A phase-shift circuit is provided for phase shifting the sampling clock signal and for applying a thus phase-shifted sampling clock signal to the analog/digital converter. A phase detecting circuit is provided for detecting a digital sampling phase of a synchronizing signal included in a MUSE signal of the videodisc reproduced signal which has been converted into digital form according to positional information in the synchronizing signal of the videodisc reproduced signal detected by a synchronizing signal detection circuit. The phase detecting circuit further detects whether the detected digital sampling phase is advanced or retarded with respect to a digital sampling phase of a specified normal MUSE signal. An up/down counter is provided for generating an address signal output according to an output of the phase detecting circuit to control the phase-shift circuit.
摘要:
The present invention has an objective of providing an optical disk having a high resolution picture and a system for reproducing data on the optical disk, which are compatible with a conventional system for reproducing an ordinary resolution picture. A high resolution signal is divided into a main signal and a sub signal by picture division means and MPEG-encoded. The main signal and the sub signal are divided into frames each having 1 GOP or more. The resultant first interleave block 54 and second interleave block 55 are recorded alternately on an optical disk. A high resolution reproduction apparatus reproduced both the first and second interleave blocks, so that a high resolution picture is obtained. A non-high resolution reproduction apparatus reproduces only the first or second interleave block, so that an ordinary resolution picture.
摘要:
The present invention has an objective of realizing compatibility of an optical disk having a high resolution video signal recorded thereon and a system for reproducing the optical disk, with a conventional system for producing a standard resolution video signal. A high resolution-video signal is divided by video division means into a main signal and a sub signal, and the main signal and the sub signal are MPEG-encoded. The stream of the main signal and the stream of the sub signal are divided into 1 GOP or more of frames. First interleave blocks 54 each including 1 GOP or more of the stream of the main signal and second interleave blocks 55 each including 1 GOP or more of the stream of the sub signal are recorded on an optical disk 1. A high resolution reproduction apparatus reproduces both the first and second interleave blocks to obtain a high resolution video output. A non-high quality picture reproduction apparatus reproduces only the first or second interleave blocks to obtain a standard resolution video output.
摘要:
In a phase error detector for detecting a phase error .theta. of an input color burst signal from a phase of a reference signal from sin .theta. component and cos .theta. component, if either one of the sin .theta. component and cos .theta. component requires M bits for its expression, the both values are divided by a same value to shift in bits to be expressed in N bits (N
摘要:
In a system for eliminating time base fluctuation of a video signal having a synchronizing signal and a burst reproduced from a video disk, for example, the synchronism is first coarsely pulled in on the basis of the horizontal synchronizing signal and then precisely follows the time base fluctuation on the basis of the burst signal. A shift of the output synchronizing signal is corrected by using a phase detection of an input horizontal synchronizing signal when an output synchronizing signal is produced on the basis of the read address of a memory for eliminating time base fluctuation, thereby preventing, for example, a superimposed character using the output synchronizing signal from fluctuating on a picture.
摘要:
A synchronous signal generator for use with the MUSE signal in the MUSE system which is a high definition television systems. A PLL circuit including a phase comparator and a voltage-controlled oscillator and a counter, is used to generate a system clock synchronized with an external clock. A frame synchronizing signal detected through a frame sychronization detection circuit from an inputted digital MUSE signal frame-resets the counter through a window circuit. The frame synchronization is established at an accuracy of a set range of the window circuit. Also, in this case, if the sychronization deviates on a clock by clock basis, a sampling phase error from a phase error computing circuit is monitored by a comparator circuit so that a deviation in the synchronization can be detected. When the synchronization deviates, by horizonally resetting the counter, the clock synchronization can be established. By effecting the three steps noted above, the synchronous signal generation for the digital MUSE signal can be properly achieved. Also, by combining an arrangement noted above with a conventional synchronous signal for an analog MUSE signal, a synchronous signal generator for both a digital MUSE signal and an analog MUSE signal can be provided.