Heat pump type water heater
    1.
    发明授权
    Heat pump type water heater 有权
    热泵式热水器

    公开(公告)号:US07883024B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-08

    申请号:US10502618

    申请日:2003-01-27

    IPC分类号: F24D11/02

    摘要: A hot water storage tank (3) and a circulating path (12) coupled to the hot water storage tank (3) are provided. An operation is possible wherein low-temperature water, let out from a lower part of the hot water storage tank (3) and entering the circulating path (12), is heated and boiled up by a heat pump heating source for forwarding to an upper part of the hot water storage tank (3). A refrigerant circulating circuit of the heat pump heating source is provided with a defrost circuit (38) for supplying hot gas from a compressor (25) to an air heat exchanger (28). It is possible to perform a defrost operation for providing a supply of hot gas to the air heat exchanger (28), with a water circulation pump (13) of the circulating path (12) held in abeyance. The water circulation pump (13) is made active if the defrost operation has been continued for not less than a predetermined time period since the start thereof.

    摘要翻译: 设置有热水储存箱(3)和与热水储存箱(3)连接的循环路径(12)。 可以进行从热水储存箱(3)的下部排出并进入循环路径(12)的低温水通过热泵加热源被加热和沸腾,从而进入上部 部分热水储罐(3)。 热泵加热源的制冷剂循环回路设置有用于将热气从压缩机(25)供给到空气热交换器(28)的除霜回路(38)。 在循环路径(12)的水循环泵(13)保持静止的状态下,能够对空气热交换器(28)进行热气供给的除霜运转。 如果除霜操作已经持续不少于自启动以来的预定时间段,则水循环泵(13)被激活。

    Freezer
    2.
    发明授权
    Freezer 失效
    制冷装置

    公开(公告)号:US07481067B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-27

    申请号:US10492369

    申请日:2002-10-25

    IPC分类号: F25B41/04 F25B39/04

    摘要: A refrigerant circuit R includes, a compressor 25 for compressing a refrigerant to a pressure higher than the critical pressure, a gas cooler 26, a motor-operated expansion valve 27, and an evaporator 28, and uses as a refrigerant a natural system refrigerant. A receiver 43 is provided to the high-pressure side of the refrigerant circuit R. There is provided an adjusting valve 44 for adjusting the refrigerant amount flowing through the inside of the receiver 43. A controller 55 adjusts the opening of the adjusting valve 44 so as to bring the temperature of the receiver 43 close to a target receiver temperature.

    摘要翻译: 制冷剂回路R包括用于将制冷剂压缩至高于临界压力的压缩机的压缩机25,气体冷却器26,电动膨胀阀27和蒸发器28,并且使用天然系统制冷剂作为制冷剂。 接收器43设置在制冷剂回路R的高压侧。设置有用于调节流经接收器43内部的制冷剂量的调节阀44.控制器55调节调节阀44的开度 以使接收器43的温度接近目标接收器温度。

    Heat pump type water heater
    3.
    发明申请
    Heat pump type water heater 有权
    热泵式热水器

    公开(公告)号:US20050150969A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-14

    申请号:US10502618

    申请日:2003-01-27

    摘要: A hot water storage tank (3) and a circulating path (12) coupled to the hot water storage tank (3) are provided. An operation is possible wherein low-temperature water, let out from a lower part of the hot water storage tank (3) and entering the circulating path (12), is heated and boiled up by a heat pump heating source for forwarding to an upper part of the hot water storage tank (3). A refrigerant circulating circuit of the heat pump heating source is provided with a defrost circuit (38) for supplying hot gas from a compressor (25) to an air heat exchanger (28). It is possible to perform a defrost operation for providing a supply of hot gas to the air heat exchanger (28), with a water circulation pump (13) of the circulating path (12) held in abeyance. The water circulation pump (13) is made active if the defrost operation has been continued for not less than a predetermined time period since the start thereof.

    摘要翻译: 设置有热水储存箱(3)和与热水储存箱(3)连接的循环路径(12)。 可以进行从热水储存箱(3)的下部排出并进入循环路径(12)的低温水通过热泵加热源被加热和沸腾,从而进入上部 部分热水储罐(3)。 热泵加热源的制冷剂循环回路设置有用于将热气从压缩机(25)供给到空气热交换器(28)的除霜回路(38)。 在循环路径(12)的水循环泵(13)保持静止的状态下,能够对空气热交换器(28)进行热气供给的除霜运转。 如果除霜操作已经持续不少于自启动以来的预定时间段,则水循环泵(13)被激活。

    Heat pump type water heater
    5.
    发明申请
    Heat pump type water heater 审中-公开
    热泵式热水器

    公开(公告)号:US20050189431A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-01

    申请号:US10502570

    申请日:2003-01-27

    摘要: A compressor (25), a water heat exchanger (26) for raising the temperature of warm water, an electric expansion valve (27), and an air heat exchanger (28) are connected sequentially in the given order. A defrost circuit (38) is provided which supplies the air heat exchanger (28) with hot gas from the compressor (25). A defrost operation is started so that the air heat exchanger (28) is provided with hot gas from the compressor (25) and the electric expansion valve (27) is closed to a predetermined valve opening after an elapse of a predetermined length of time since the start of the defrost operation.

    摘要翻译: 按照给定的顺序依次连接压缩机(25),用于升高温水温度的水热交换器(26),电动膨胀阀(27)和空气热交换器(28)。 提供了一个除霜电路(38),其向空气热交换器(28)供应来自压缩机(25)的热气。 启动除霜操作,使得空气热交换器(28)在经过预定时间长度的时间之后由压缩机(25)提供热气体,电动膨胀阀(27)被关闭到预定的阀门开度 开始除霜操作。

    Optical fiber-type optical element, laser diode module, and fiber laser

    公开(公告)号:US08817828B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US13622822

    申请日:2012-09-19

    申请人: Shinichi Sakamoto

    发明人: Shinichi Sakamoto

    IPC分类号: H01S3/067 G02B6/34

    摘要: There are provided: a core section provided so as to extend in a light-guiding direction in which incident light propagates; a photosensitive layer provided so as to extend in the light-guiding direction and peripherally enclose the core section, the photosensitive layer including a grating formed therein by irradiation of ultraviolet light having a predetermined wavelength; and a first cladding section provided between the core section and the photosensitive layer, the first cladding section having a lower refractive index than the core section and a lower photosensitivity than the photosensitive layer, the photosensitivity being a property in which a refractive index changes in response to irradiation with the ultraviolet light.

    Hearing processing method and hearing aid using the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Hearing processing method and hearing aid using the same 有权
    听力处理方法和助听器

    公开(公告)号:US07844058B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-30

    申请号:US11388244

    申请日:2006-03-23

    IPC分类号: H04R25/00

    CPC分类号: H04R25/505 H04R2430/03

    摘要: A hearing aid device for processing an input sound signal via a microphone so as to output a sound signal from an earphone comprises a signal processing element, a couple of acoustic nerve excitation pattern calculation elements, a couple of acoustic filter shape memory elements, a comparison element, a correction processing element, etc. The couple of acoustic nerve excitation pattern calculation elements calculate acoustic nerve excitation patterns of a normal hearing person and a hearing impaired person based on an output signal of the signal processing element and acoustic filter shapes of the normal hearing person and the hearing impaired person which are stored in the couple of acoustic filter shape memory elements. Each of the acoustic nerve excitation patterns is compared via the comparison element. Then, the correction processing element corrects the input sound signal such that the acoustic nerve excitation pattern of the hearing impaired person is identical with the acoustic nerve excitation pattern of the normal hearing person, so as to generate an output sound signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于经由麦克风处理输入声音信号以便从耳机输出声音信号的助听器装置包括信号处理元件,一对声音神经激励图案计算元件,一对声学滤波器形状记忆元件,比较 元件,校正处理元件等。声学神经激励图案计算元件根据信号处理元件的输出信号和正常的声学滤波器形状来计算正常听力者和听力受损者的声学神经激励模式 听力人和听力障碍者,其被存储在声学滤波器形状的存储元件中。 通过比较元件比较每个声神经激励图案。 然后,校正处理元件校正输入声音信号,使得听力受损者的声神经激励模式与正常听力者的声音神经激励模式相同,以产生输出声音信号。

    Acoustic heater and acoustic heating system
    9.
    发明授权
    Acoustic heater and acoustic heating system 有权
    声学加热器和声学加热系统

    公开(公告)号:US07804046B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-28

    申请号:US10594277

    申请日:2005-03-23

    IPC分类号: H05B1/02

    CPC分类号: B60H1/00

    摘要: In order that an object can be warmed through the use of thermoacoustic effect, the acoustic heating apparatus includes a first stack 3a sandwiched between a high-temperature-side heat exchanger 4 and a low-temperature input-side heat exchanger 5 in a first tube portion 2a and a second stack 3b sandwiched between a low-temperature-side heat exchanger 6 and a high-temperature output-side heat exchanger 7 in a second tube portion 2b. A standing wave and a traveling wave are generated through self excitation in the first tube portion 2a by cooling the low-temperature input-side heat exchanger 5 to minus 20° C. to 60° C. A temperature gradient is generated in the second stack 3b by propagating the resulting standing wave and the traveling wave to the second tube portion 2b, and high-temperature heat is output due to this temperature gradient from the high-temperature output-side heat exchanger 7 disposed on the second stack 3b side.

    摘要翻译: 为了通过使用热声效应来加热物体,声学加热装置包括夹在第一管中的高温侧热交换器4和低温输入侧热交换器5之间的第一叠层3a 在第二管部分2b中夹在低温侧热交换器6和高温输出侧热交换器7之间的第二堆叠3b。 通过将低温输入侧热交换器5冷却至负20℃至60℃,在第一管部2a中通过自激发生驻波和行波。在第二堆叠中产生温度梯度 3b,通过将所得驻波和行波传播到第二管部2b,并且由于从设置在第二堆3b侧的高温输出侧热交换器7的温度梯度输出高温热。

    Power supplying apparatus for vehicle and intensive wiring apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Power supplying apparatus for vehicle and intensive wiring apparatus 失效
    用于车辆和密集布线装置的供电装置

    公开(公告)号:US07282810B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-16

    申请号:US10891044

    申请日:2004-07-15

    IPC分类号: B60L1/00

    摘要: An electric power supply system for a vehicle has an electric power line wired in a loop configuration. From the electric power line power is supplied to a load, and to another system which supplies control system power supply. One shutdown circuit is provided in a module connected to the loop configured power supply line. When the electric power line and the load are short circuited, the shutdown can isolate and shut down only the failure point. Further, when the car is not in use, by stopping the power supply to the load, current consumption can be restrained. In response to detection of a ground short and a failure of a connection of a connector, an over-current prevention of an electric power line, a simple construction can be provided and a low current consumption can be realized.

    摘要翻译: 用于车辆的电力供应系统具有以循环构造布线的电力线。 从电力线将电力供给到负载,并提供给提供控制系统电源的另一系统。 在连接到环路配置电源线的模块中提供一个关断电路。 当电力线路和负载短路时,关机可以隔离和关闭故障点。 此外,当汽车不使用时,通过停止对负载的电力供应,可以抑制电流消耗。 响应于接地短路的检测和连接器的连接故障,电力线的过电流防止,可以提供简单的结构,并且可以实现低电流消耗。