公开(公告)号：US4500097A

公开(公告)日：1985-02-19

申请号：US572320

申请日：1984-01-20

申请人： Hitoshi Sakamoto ,  Seiji Sakagami ,  Shigeru Nagashima

发明人： Hitoshi Sakamoto ,  Seiji Sakagami ,  Shigeru Nagashima

IPC分类号： G01D5/347 ,  G01B5/02 ,  F16J15/32 ,  F16J15/40

CPC分类号： G01D5/34769 ,  Y10S277/918

摘要： In a seal device in a displacement measuring instrument, comprising a hollow case fixed to one member, a connecting rod for imparting a displacement of the other member to a displacement detecting mechanism housed in the hollow case through the opening and seal members disposed at opposite sides of the opening, for shielding a penetrating portion of said connecting rod, to enhance the drip-proof performance, a difference is given between the positions of the forward ends of lip members constituting said seal members, whereby the forward end of the lip member disposed at one side where liquid drops are generated is projected farther than the forward end of the lip member disposed at the other side, and/or a liquid receiving groove extending along the opening is provided at least at one side of the inner surface of the hollow case, liquid drain holes are formed in the bottoms of the liquid receiving grooves, filters for excluding dust intruding from outside are provided in the liquid drain holes, and/or liquid breaking means for precluding a liquid flow intruding from outside of the hollow case are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod.

摘要翻译： 在位移测量仪器的密封装置中，包括固定到一个构件的中空壳体，连接杆，用于通过设置在相对侧的开口和密封构件将另一构件移动到容置在中空壳体中的位移检测机构 的开口部，为了遮蔽所述连杆的贯通部，为了提高防滴漏性，在构成所述密封部件的唇部件的前端的位置之间存在差异，由此唇部件的前端设置 在产生液滴的一侧比设置在另一侧的唇缘部件的前端更远，并且/或沿着开口延伸的液体接收槽至少设置在中空部分的内表面的一侧 在液体容纳槽的底部形成液体排出孔，在液体抽屉中设置用于排除从外部侵入的灰尘的过滤器 在连接杆的外周面上设置有用于排除从中空壳体外部侵入的液体流的液体破裂装置和/或液体破坏装置。

公开(公告)号：US5451147A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-19

申请号：US767666

申请日：1991-09-30

申请人： Seiji Sakagami ,  Shinjiro Ueda ,  Masahiro Mase ,  Takashi Nagaoka

发明人： Seiji Sakagami ,  Shinjiro Ueda ,  Masahiro Mase ,  Takashi Nagaoka

IPC分类号： F04D29/056 ,  F04D19/04 ,  F04D29/04 ,  F04D29/057 ,  F04D29/059 ,  F01D1/36

CPC分类号： F04D29/057 ,  F04D17/168 ,  F04D19/04 ,  F04D23/008 ,  F04D29/0513

摘要： A compact, easy-to-handle turbo vacuum pump includes a housing having an inlet port and an outlet port; a cylindrical rotor disposed in the housing and having a stepped peripheral surface and a plurality of blades secured to protruding corners of the steps; and a pumping mechanism portion in which a pumping stage is formed by a stator which faces the blades of the rotor across a narrow gap, and in which peripheral pump flow paths are provided in step-like recessions inside the stator. The turbo vacuum pump further includes a rotating shaft which is connected to the rotor and is rotatably supported by a radial gas bearing and a thrust gas bearing; and a motor portion for operating the rotor. Gas sucked in through the inlet port can be discharged into the atmosphere through the outlet port.

摘要翻译： 紧凑，易于操作的涡轮真空泵包括具有入口和出口的壳体; 设置在所述壳体中并且具有阶梯状周面的圆柱形转子和固定到所述台阶的突出角部的多个叶片; 以及泵送机构部，在该泵机构部分中，通过定子面对泵送级，所述定子面对转子的叶片横跨狭窄的间隙，并且其中在定子内部的阶梯状凹陷中设置有周边泵流路。 所述涡轮真空泵还包括旋转轴，其连接到所述转子并且由径向气体轴承和推进气体轴承可旋转地支撑; 以及用于操作转子的马达部分。 通过入口吸入的气体可以通过出口排出到大气中。

公开(公告)号：US4603480A

公开(公告)日：1986-08-05

申请号：US733760

申请日：1985-05-14

申请人： Seiji Sakagami

发明人： Seiji Sakagami

IPC分类号： G01D5/36 ,  G01B21/02 ,  G01D5/347 ,  G01B11/04

CPC分类号： G01D5/34753

摘要： In a linear scale type displacement measuring instrument including: a case fixed to one of relatively movable members; a main scale; a carriage; index scales and a detector; the carriage and the other of the relatively movable members are connected to each other through a connecting mechanism, one end of which is connected to the carriage, the other end of which is connected to the other of the relatively movable members in a location where a section standard length of the main scale is maintained as it is when the main scale is straight, i.e. within the neutral planes of the case as a whole including the main scale mounted, and capable of permitting the carriage to change the posture thereof such that the index scales can be held in a state of perpendicularly intersecting the normal line of the surface of a warp of the main scale.

摘要翻译： 一种线性刻度型位移测量仪器，包括：固定在相对移动部件之一上的壳体; 主要规模; 一个马车 指标和检测器; 托架和另一个可相对移动的构件通过连接机构彼此连接，该连接机构的一端连接到滑架，其另一端连接到另一个相对可移动的构件， 主刻度的截面标准长度保持原样，主刻度是直的，即在包括主刻度安装在内的整个壳体的中性平面内，并且能够允许滑架改变其姿势，使得 索引刻度可以保持在与主刻度的翘曲的表面的法线垂直相交的状态。

公开(公告)号：US4376543A

公开(公告)日：1983-03-15

申请号：US268402

申请日：1981-05-29

申请人： Seiji Sakagami

发明人： Seiji Sakagami

IPC分类号： G01B7/00 ,  G01B21/02 ,  G01D5/347 ,  G05G25/04 ,  F16J15/16

CPC分类号： G05G25/04 ,  G01D5/34769

摘要： A dust excluding device for a linear scale type measuring instrument which comprises; flexible shield members disposed at opposite sides of an opening formed in a hollow casing along a line of movement of a movable member and having the forward ends thereof being brought into abutting contact with each other; and a neck adapted to locally push open the abutting contact portions of the shield members, for imparting a displacement of the movable member at the outside of said hollow casing to the interior of said hollow casing through said opening; characterized in that the end portions of said neck in the moving directions thereof are each formed into a letter `V` shape, the tip of which obliquely recedes from inside to outside of said hollow casing.

摘要翻译： 一种线性刻度型测量仪的除尘装置，包括： 柔性屏蔽构件，其设置在沿着可动构件的移动线形成在中空壳体中的开口的相对侧，并且其前端彼此抵接; 以及颈部，其适于局部地推开所述屏蔽构件的所述抵接接触部分，以通过所述开口将所述中空壳体的外部的所述可动构件移动到所述中空壳体的内部; 其特征在于，所述颈部在其移动方向上的端部各自形成为字母“V”形，其尖端从所述中空壳体的内部向外倾斜地退缩。

公开(公告)号：US07225555B2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-05

申请号：US11179663

申请日：2005-07-13

申请人： Hiroaki Kawada ,  Seiji Sakagami ,  Hiroatsu Mori

发明人： Hiroaki Kawada ,  Seiji Sakagami ,  Hiroatsu Mori

IPC分类号： A45B3/08

CPC分类号： G01D5/34707 ,  G01B3/004

摘要： A linear scale attachment device for holding and securely attaching a linear scale on an object to be measured is disclosed. The device includes an aluminum base formed with a holding groove having a larger opening than the width of a linear scale that is fitted in this groove, and a retainer for preventing the linear scale fitted in the holding groove from falling off. The base is permanently attached to the object at one location in the lengthwise direction, and resiliently attached at one or more other locations such as to be pressed in the X and Y directions using a cantilever plate spring. While using an aluminum base, the attachment device allows easy attachment and maintenance of the scale and relieves the effect of thermal stress caused by a difference in the thermal expansion coefficient between the aluminum base and the object.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将线性刻度保持并牢固地附着在被测量物体上的线性刻度附着装置。 该装置包括形成有具有比安装在该槽中的线性标尺的宽度大的开口的保持槽的铝基座和用于防止装配在保持槽中的线性标尺脱落的保持器。 基座在长度方向的一个位置处永久地附接到物体，并且在一个或多个其它位置处弹性地附接，以便使用悬臂板簧在X和Y方向上被按压。 在使用铝基座的情况下，附接装置能够容易地附着和维持标尺，并且减轻由铝基体和物体之间的热膨胀系数的差异引起的热应力的影响。

公开(公告)号：US06635863B1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-21

申请号：US09626923

申请日：2000-07-27

申请人： Shingo Nihommori ,  Seiji Sakagami ,  Toru Yaku

发明人： Shingo Nihommori ,  Seiji Sakagami ,  Toru Yaku

IPC分类号： G01D534

CPC分类号： G01D5/34715

摘要： An optical encoder comprises a main scale (1) having scale gratings (11) formed thereon with a certain angular pitch along a measurement axis (x1) that describes a circular arc. It also comprises a detection bead (2) having photoreceptive optical gratings (7) formed thereon. The detection head is arranged relatively movable along the measurement axis (x1), opposing to the main scale (1). The photoreceptive optical gratings (7) on the detection head (2) have transparent and opaque portions alternately arranged with a certain distance pitch along a straight, grating arrangement axis (x2).

摘要翻译： 光学编码器包括主刻度尺（1），其上形成有沿着描述圆弧的测量轴线（x1）以一定角度间距形成的刻度光栅（11）。 它还包括在其上形成有感光光栅（7）的检测珠（2）。 检测头沿着与主秤（1）相对的测量轴（x1）相对移动。 检测头（2）上的感光光栅（7）具有透明和不透明部分，沿着直的光栅排列轴线（x2）以一定距离间距交替布置。

公开(公告)号：US5961291A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-05

申请号：US921475

申请日：1997-09-02

申请人： Seiji Sakagami ,  Masahiro Mase ,  Chiaki Urano ,  Shinji Koyano ,  Yuichi Kinoshita ,  Takashi Nagaoka, deceased

发明人： Seiji Sakagami ,  Masahiro Mase ,  Chiaki Urano ,  Shinji Koyano ,  Yuichi Kinoshita ,  Takashi Nagaoka, deceased

IPC分类号： F04D27/00 ,  F04D19/04 ,  F04D29/70 ,  F04B49/02

CPC分类号： F04D19/048 ,  F04D17/168 ,  F04D23/008 ,  F04D29/70

摘要： A turbo vacuum pump has a rotor and magnetic bearings. The magnetic bearings are held in a housing having a suction port and an exhaust port, and support the rotor rotatably. A peripheral flow pump stage and screw pump stage are formed in the rotor, so that the pressure at the exhaust port can be at or near atmospheric pressure level. Before starting the turbo vacuum pump, the magnetic bearings are operated to displace a rotor position and to scrape off the reaction products which have deposited inside the pump. In addition, before starting the turbo vacuum pump, a stator of the pump is heated up to decrease a binding force of the reaction products. Therefore, the pump can be restarted, even if the rotor has locked by the solidification of deposited reaction products formed during stopping of the pump.

摘要翻译： 涡轮真空泵具有转子和磁性轴承。 磁性轴承保持在具有吸入口和排气口的壳体中，并且可旋转地支撑转子。 在转子中形成有外围流动泵级和螺杆泵级，使得排气口处的压力可处于或接近大气压力水平。 在启动涡轮真空泵之前，操作磁性轴承以移动转子位置并刮掉沉积在泵内的反应产物。 另外，在启动涡轮真空泵之前，泵的定子被加热以降低反应产物的结合力。 因此，即使转子已经通过在泵的停止期间形成的沉积的反应产物的凝固而被锁定，泵也可以重新启动。

公开(公告)号：US4985623A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-15

申请号：US490389

申请日：1990-03-08

申请人： Souji Ichikawa ,  Hideki Oka ,  Naoyoshi Terao ,  Seiji Sakagami

发明人： Souji Ichikawa ,  Hideki Oka ,  Naoyoshi Terao ,  Seiji Sakagami

IPC分类号： G01D5/36

CPC分类号： G01D5/36

摘要： In an optical encoder using a collimated lighting system, an index scale is inclined toward a main scale by a predetermined value. With this arrangement, a component of variation in the detection signal due to variations in the grating gap can be offset or integrated to be removed from a geometric image of the first grating in the detection signal, whereby the dependence of an S/N ratio of the detection signal on the grating gap can be avoided.

公开(公告)号：US20060016089A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-26

申请号：US11179663

申请日：2005-07-13

申请人： Hiroaki Kawada ,  Seiji Sakagami ,  Hiroatsu Mori

发明人： Hiroaki Kawada ,  Seiji Sakagami ,  Hiroatsu Mori

IPC分类号： B26D7/28

CPC分类号： G01D5/34707 ,  G01B3/004

摘要： A linear scale attachment device for holding and securely attaching a linear scale on an object to be measured is disclosed. The device includes an aluminum base formed with a holding groove having a larger opening than the width of a linear scale that is fitted in this groove, and a retainer for preventing the linear scale fitted in the holding groove from falling off. The base is permanently attached to the object at one location in the lengthwise direction, and resiliently attached at one or more other locations such as to be pressed in the X and Y directions using a cantilever plate spring. While using an aluminum base, the attachment device allows easy attachment and maintenance of the scale and relieves the effect of thermal stress caused by a difference in the thermal expansion coefficient between the aluminum base and the object.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将线性刻度保持并牢固地附着在被测量物体上的线性刻度附着装置。 该装置包括形成有具有比安装在该槽中的线性标尺的宽度大的开口的保持槽的铝基座和用于防止装配在保持槽中的线性标尺脱落的保持器。 基座在长度方向的一个位置处永久地附接到物体，并且在一个或多个其它位置处弹性地附接，以便使用悬臂板簧在X和Y方向上被按压。 在使用铝基座的情况下，附接装置能够容易地附着和维持标尺，并且减轻由铝基体和物体之间的热膨胀系数的差异引起的热应力的影响。

公开(公告)号：US6082341A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

申请号：US136310

申请日：1998-08-19

申请人： Nobukatsu Arai ,  Seiji Sakagami ,  Tsutomu Okazaki ,  Tetsuo Udagawa

发明人： Nobukatsu Arai ,  Seiji Sakagami ,  Tsutomu Okazaki ,  Tetsuo Udagawa

IPC分类号： F02B33/42 ,  F02B37/16 ,  F02B37/18 ,  F02M25/07 ,  F04F13/00 ,  F04F99/00

CPC分类号： F02B33/42 ,  F02B37/16 ,  F02B37/18 ,  F02M26/17 ,  F02M26/19 ,  F02M26/70 ,  F02M26/71 ,  F02M26/06 ,  Y02T10/144

摘要： There is disclosed a supercharger for an engine in which intake air is increased in pressure by the use of exhaust gas flowed into the supercharger from the engine, and is fed to the engine. An impeller 2, having a plurality of blades formed on an outer peripheral portion thereof, is received within a casing 1, and a ring-like fluid passage is formed around the plurality of blades, and a first partition 3 and a second partition 4 are provided in the fluid passage to divide this fluid passage into two fluid passages, that is, an exhaust gas passage 6 and an intake air passage 9. There is provided a fluid machine construction for causing the exhaust gas of the engine to flow into and out of the exhaust gas passage, and for causing the intake air to flow into and out of the intake air passage. With this construction, the pressure of the intake air can be satisfactorily increased over a wide range of the engine speed from a low speed to a relatively high speed, and therefore the supercharging of the engine can be effected with the inexpensive machine construction.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于发动机的增压器，其中通过使用从发动机流入增压器的废气，进气增加压力，并且被供给到发动机。 具有形成在其外周部上的多个叶片的叶轮2被容纳在壳体1内，并且在多个叶片周围形成有环状的流路，第一分隔件3和第二分隔件4为 设置在流体通道中以将该流体通道分成两个流体通道，即废气通道6和进气通道9.提供了一种用于使发动机的排气流入和流出的流体机械结构 的排气通道，并且用于使进气进入和离开进气通道。 通过这种结构，在从低速到较高速度的发动机转速的宽范围内，进气的压力可以令人满意地增加，因此可以以廉价的机器结构实现发动机的增压。