摘要:
A dielectric filter or a dielectric duplexer is provided which comprises a dielectric block in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, having a pair of opposite parallel end-faces and plural sides extending between the paired opposite end-faces, one of the plural sides being a mounting face; plural resonator holes elongating through the inside of the dielectric block across the paired opposite end-faces; inner conductors provided on the inner walls of the plural resonator holes, respectively; an outer conductor provided on the outside of the dielectric block; input-output electrodes provided only on one of the paired opposite end-faces, separated from the outer conductor, and capacitance-coupled to the predetermined inner conductors, respectively; and conductive terminals for external connection, connected to the input-output electrodes, having at least portions thereof lying substantially in the same plane as the mounting face. In the dielectric filter or the dielectric duplexer, since input-output electrode are provided on the end-face of the dielectric block, not provided on the sides of the dielectric block, the deterioration of Q0, caused by the input-output electrodes, can be reduced. Accordingly, the insertion loss and the attenuation characteristics are improved.
摘要:
A &lgr;/2 resonator comprises an inner conductor formed hole having an inner conductor with both open-ends, formed therein, and &lgr;/4 resonators comprise inner conductor formed holes having inner conductors with one short-circuited ends and the other open ends, respectively. The resonators are coupled, whereby a terminal electrode connected to the vicinity of the one open end of one of the &lgr;/4 resonators functions as an unbalanced terminal, and terminal electrodes connected to both open ends of the &lgr;/2 resonator function as balanced terminals.
摘要:
A λ/2 resonator comprises an inner conductor formed hole having an inner conductor with both open-ends, formed therein, and λ/4 resonators comprise inner conductor formed holes having inner conductors with one short-circuited ends and the other open ends, respectively. The resonators are coupled, whereby a terminal electrode connected to the vicinity of the one open end of one of the λ/4 resonators functions as an unbalanced terminal, and terminal electrodes connected to both open ends of the λ/2 resonator function as balanced terminals.
摘要:
There is provided a dielectric filter, comprising: a plurality of resonance lines aligned in a dielectric block, in a dielectric subtrate or on a dielectric substrate; a plurality of input-output units respectively coupled to the plurality of resonance lines; at least one of the input-output units comprising a first external terminal capacitively coupled to one of the plurality of resonance lines, an external coupling line coupled to the one of the plurality of resonance lines to which the first external terminal is capacitively coupled, and a second external extending from an end of the external coupling line. In the above dielectric filter, input and output of signals are performed in a two-terminal type or a balance type, without using a balun.
摘要:
A dielectric antenna including a filter, comprising: a dielectric substrate; an antenna portion, comprising a radiation electrode having one short-circuited end and one open end and provided on or within the dielectric substrate; a filter portion comprising; at least one resonance electrode provided on or within the dielectric substrate, and a external coupling electrode in association with the resonance electrode; and the radiation electrode and the resonance electrode being coupled to each other.
摘要:
A method of adjusting characteristics of a dielectric filter having integral electromagnetic shielding, the dielectric filter comprises a dielectric body having an outer surface including first and second end surfaces and side surfaces extending between the first and second end surfaces; an external conductor disposed on the outer surface of the dielectric body and providing integral electromagnetic shielding of the dielectric filter; at least one hole extending through the dielectric body between the first and second end surfaces; a respective pair of internal conductors provided in the at least one hole and conductively connected to the external conductor at respective ends of the hole, a respective non-conductive portion in the hole being spaced from both ends and thereby separating the pair of internal conductors and defining a respective capacitance between the pair of internal conductors; and signal input and output electrodes provided on the outer surface of the dielectric body and electrically isolated from the external conductor. According to the method, a portion of the dielectric material is removed, for example by grinding, to form the respective non-conductive portion in the hole. The hole may have a changing diameter along its length, due to a hollow formed in one end surface, the non-conductive portion being adjacent to the hollow; or due to a narrowed throttle portion formed at or near the end surface, the non-conductive portion being formed on the throttle portion. Alternatively, the hole may have a substantially constant cross-section, and the non-conductive portion may be substantially flush with the inner surface of the hole. The dielectric body may be regular in shape or may have a side surface with portions spaced from the resonator hole by different respective distances.
摘要:
In a dielectric resonator, through holes are formed between opposing two surfaces of a dielectric block, an outer conductor is provided on an outer peripheral surface of the dielectric block, and a plurality of inner conductors are formed on the inner surfaces of the through holes, isolated by non-conducting portions where the inner conductor is not provided. Near the open end of the inner conductor of the resonator hole, a non-conducting portion is formed by partially removing the inner conductor in the axial direction, at a position opposing to an adjacent through hole, or a position near the outer conductor, so as to increase odd mode or even mode characteristic impedance near the open end, whereby inductive coupling is adjustable.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a dielectric resonant component includes at least one dielectric multistage resonator including one dielectric block, a plurality of inner conductor formation holes formed in the one dielectric block, an inner conductor formed on an inner surface of each of the inner conductor formation holes, and an outer conductor covering a substantially entire outer surface of the one dielectric block, the dielectric multistage resonator constituting a plurality of dielectric resonators in the one dielectric block; and a mount substrate fixedly mounted on the dielectric multistage resonator, for transmitting signal transmission between each of the dielectric resonators of the dielectric multistage resonator and an external circuit board, when the dielectric resonant component is mounted on the external circuit board. The dielectric multistage resonator further includes a pair of input/output electrodes, and the mount substrate includes a unit for connecting the input/output electrodes of the dielectric multistage resonator to a pair of input/output electrodes formed on the circuit board.
摘要:
A dielectric resonator apparatus comprising a plurality of dielectric coaxial resonators has a dielectric block with first and second surfaces and a plurality of side surfaces located therebetween, and a plurality of cylindrical resonator holes are formed in parallel to each other so as to penetrate the dielectric block, each of the resonator holes having an opening at the first surface and another opening at the second surface. Further, an outer conductor is formed on the first and second surfaces and a plurality of side surfaces, and a plurality of inner conductors is formed on the plurality of resonator holes, respectively. Then a plurality of extending conductors is formed in the vicinity of the openings of the plurality of resonator holes, respectively, so as to extend from the outer conductor to the plurality of resonator holes and to form gaps between the plurality of extending conductors and the inner conductors, each of the inner conductors having open-circuit ends in the vicinity of both the openings of the resonator holes, thereby constituting a plurality of dielectric coaxial resonators. Furthermore, a pair of input and output electrodes is formed on the side surfaces so as to be electrically insulated from the outer conductor.
摘要:
A dielectric filter having a dielectric body made of dielectric material and having an outer surface including first and second end faces; an external conductor disposed on the outer surface of the dielectric body; at least one hole extending through the dielectric body between the two end faces, the at least one hole having a respective inner surface; the at least one hole having a pair of internal conductors respectively provided in the corresponding hole and conductively connected to the external conductor at respective ends of the corresponding hole, a respective non-conductive portion at the inner surface of the corresponding hole being spaced from both ends of the respective hole and thereby separating the corresponding pair of internal conductors and defining a capacitance between the corresponding pair of internal conductors; the first end face of said dielectric body being closer to the non-conductive portion at the inner surface of the corresponding hole than the second end face; the first end face having a non-conductive portion free of a portion of the external conductor, the non-conductive portion being disposed at a location for adjusting either a resonance frequency or a coupling degree of the filter, or both. At the first end face of the dielectric body, the non-conductive portion may in addition be free of a portion of the dielectric material.