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公开(公告)号：US20060175201A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US11052443
申请日：2005-02-07
申请人： Hooman Hafezi , Joseph Behnke , Aron Rosenfeld , Timothy Webb , Joseph Yahalom , Christopher McGuirk
发明人： Hooman Hafezi , Joseph Behnke , Aron Rosenfeld , Timothy Webb , Joseph Yahalom , Christopher McGuirk
IPC分类号： C25D5/18
CPC分类号： C25D5/18 , C25D5/34 , C25D7/123 , H01L21/2885 , H01L21/76877
摘要： A method for immersing a substrate into a plating solution. In one embodiment, the method includes applying a first waveform to the substrate as the substrate is being immersed into the plating solution, stopping the application of the first waveform to the substrate as soon as the substrate is fully immersed inside the plating solution, and applying a second waveform to the substrate prior to the substrate being situated into a plating position.
摘要翻译： 将基板浸入电镀液中的方法。 在一个实施例中，该方法包括当衬底浸入电镀溶液中时将第一波形施加到衬底，一旦衬底完全浸入电镀溶液中，就停止向衬底施加第一波形，并施加 在衬底位于电镀位置之前的到衬底的第二波形。
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070089990A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11255855
申请日：2005-10-20
IPC分类号： C25D21/18
CPC分类号： C25D21/18 , C25D21/14 , H01L21/2885
摘要： A method and apparatus for supplying a dose to an electrolyte solution including measuring the time after adding fresh solution, measuring the Amp-hours after adding fresh solution, measuring the number of substrates processed by the solution, calculating the volume of a dose to supply to the solution based on the time, Amp-hours, and number of substrates processed, and adding the dose to the solution.
摘要翻译： 一种用于向电解质溶液供应剂量的方法和装置，包括在添加新鲜溶液后测量时间，在加入新鲜溶液后测量安培小时，测量由溶液处理的底物数量，计算供给量的剂量 基于时间的解决方案，安培小时数和处理的底物数量，并向溶液中加入剂量。
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公开(公告)号：US08769935B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US13429125
申请日：2012-03-23
申请人： Furqan Zafar Shaikh , John Paul Bogema , Michiel J. Van Nieuwstadt , Scott Donald Cooper , Garry Anthony Zawacki , Jacobus Hendrik Visser , William Charles Ruona , Timothy Webb , Ed Kulik , David K. Chen
发明人： Furqan Zafar Shaikh , John Paul Bogema , Michiel J. Van Nieuwstadt , Scott Donald Cooper , Garry Anthony Zawacki , Jacobus Hendrik Visser , William Charles Ruona , Timothy Webb , Ed Kulik , David K. Chen
CPC分类号： F01N3/208 , F01N9/00 , F01N2560/026 , F01N2570/145 , F01N2610/1406 , F01N2610/146 , F01N2900/12 , F01N2900/1814 , Y02A50/2325 , Y02C20/10 , Y02T10/24 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A method of operating an internal combustion engine having a reductant delivery and storage system in an emission control system, comprising of correlating a change in a monitored operating condition with a refill event to determine whether a reductant-diluting substance has been added to the reductant storage system; and limiting vehicle operation based on the correlation.
摘要翻译： 一种在排放控制系统中操作具有还原剂输送和储存系统的内燃机的方法，包括将监测的运行状态的变化与再填充事件相关联，以确定还原剂稀释物质是否已添加到还原剂储存器 系统; 并基于相关性限制车辆操作。
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公开(公告)号：US20110023839A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12533336
申请日：2009-07-31
申请人： Daniel Joseph Styles , Kevin Chen , David Curtis Ives , Frank M. Korpics , Norman Hiam Opolsky , Timothy Webb
发明人： Daniel Joseph Styles , Kevin Chen , David Curtis Ives , Frank M. Korpics , Norman Hiam Opolsky , Timothy Webb
CPC分类号： F02M26/25 , F02D41/0055 , F02D41/029 , F02D41/08 , F02D41/405 , F02M26/05
摘要： A system and method for controlling an engine control an EGR cooler bypass valve to divert at least a portion of EGR flow around an EGR cooler when operating under cooler fouling/plugging conditions, such as during idle, off-idle, exhaust system warm up and DPF regeneration or other post injection operation with EGR gas temperature below a corresponding threshold or with EGR low-temperature coolant temperature below a corresponding threshold. The system and method reduce exhaust gases passing through the EGR cooler that contain a high concentration of unburned or partially unburned fuel when the temperature in the EGR system is lower than the fuel condensation temperature.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制发动机控制EGR冷却器旁路阀的系统和方法，其用于在较冷结垢/堵塞条件（例如在怠速，怠速时，排气系统预热期间）运行时转向围绕EGR冷却器的EGR流的至少一部分，以及 DPF再生或其他后喷射操作，其EGR气体温度低于相应的阈值，或者EGR低于相应阈值的低温冷却剂温度。 当EGR系统中的温度低于燃料冷凝温度时，该系统和方法减少了通过EGR冷却器的废气，其含有高浓度的未燃烧或部分未燃烧的燃料。
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公开(公告)号：US20080178575A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11669739
申请日：2007-01-31
申请人： Furqan Zafar Zafar Shaikh , John Paul Bogema , Michiel J. Van Nieuwstadt , Scott Donald Cooper , Garry Anthony Zawacki , Jacobus Hendrik Visser , William Charles Ruona , Timothy Webb , Ed Kulik , David K. Chen
发明人： Furqan Zafar Zafar Shaikh , John Paul Bogema , Michiel J. Van Nieuwstadt , Scott Donald Cooper , Garry Anthony Zawacki , Jacobus Hendrik Visser , William Charles Ruona , Timothy Webb , Ed Kulik , David K. Chen
IPC分类号： F01N3/035
CPC分类号： F01N3/208 , F01N9/00 , F01N2560/026 , F01N2570/145 , F01N2610/1406 , F01N2610/146 , F01N2900/12 , F01N2900/1814 , Y02A50/2325 , Y02C20/10 , Y02T10/24 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A method of operating an internal combustion engine having a reductant delivery and storage system in an emission control system, comprising of correlating a change in a monitored operating condition with a refill event to determine whether a reductant-diluting substance has been added to the reductant storage system; and limiting vehicle operation based on the correlation.
摘要翻译： 一种在排放控制系统中操作具有还原剂输送和储存系统的内燃机的方法，包括将监测的运行状态的变化与再填充事件相关联，以确定还原剂稀释物质是否已添加到还原剂储存器 系统; 并基于相关性限制车辆操作。
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公开(公告)号：US20100236219A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12790621
申请日：2010-05-28
申请人： Christopher Oberski , Giovanni Cavataio , Michiel J. Van Nieuwstadt , Timothy Webb , William Ruona
发明人： Christopher Oberski , Giovanni Cavataio , Michiel J. Van Nieuwstadt , Timothy Webb , William Ruona
IPC分类号： F01N3/20
CPC分类号： F01N3/206 , B01D53/9431 , B01D2251/2062 , F01N3/0814 , F01N13/009 , F01N2240/25 , F01N2610/06 , Y02A50/2325 , Y02T10/24
摘要： A method of managing vapors generated from an ammonia-containing reductant delivery system for a vehicle is described. The method may include storing ammonia containing vapors generated in the reductant delivery system during engine-off and then purging said stored ammonia into an exhaust of the engine to react in a catalyst in the exhaust flow during engine operation.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种管理由用于车辆的含氨还原剂递送系统产生的蒸汽的方法。 该方法可以包括在发动机关闭期间储存在还原剂输送系统中产生的含氨蒸气，然后在发动机运转期间将所述储存的氨吹入发动机的排气中以在排气流中的催化剂中反应。
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公开(公告)号：US07726118B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US11532867
申请日：2006-09-18
申请人： Christopher Oberski , Giovanni Cavataio , Michiel J. van Nieuwstadt , Timothy Webb , William Ruona
发明人： Christopher Oberski , Giovanni Cavataio , Michiel J. van Nieuwstadt , Timothy Webb , William Ruona
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/206 , B01D53/9431 , B01D2251/2062 , F01N3/0814 , F01N13/009 , F01N2240/25 , F01N2610/06 , Y02A50/2325 , Y02T10/24
摘要： A method of managing vapors generated from an ammonia-containing reductant delivery system for an engine of a vehicle, comprising of during at least a portion of engine-off conditions, storing ammonia containing vapors generated in the reductant delivery system, and after said storing and during at least a portion of engine operation, purging said stored ammonia into an exhaust of the engine to react in a catalyst in the exhaust flow.
摘要翻译： 一种管理由用于车辆发动机的含氨还原剂输送系统产生的蒸汽的方法，包括在发动机关闭状态的至少一部分期间存储在还原剂输送系统中产生的含有氨的蒸气，以及在所述存储和 在发动机操作的至少一部分期间，将所述储存的氨吹扫到发动机的排气中以在排气流中的催化剂中反应。
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公开(公告)号：US20070145120A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11306304
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Timothy Webb
发明人： Timothy Webb
CPC分类号： G06Q20/24 , G06Q30/0238 , G06Q40/02 , G06Q40/025 , G07F13/025
摘要： Credit card applications typically involve the help of a third party to input the necessary data required by a credit card issuing agency. Using the present invention, a customer at a fuel dispenser can complete a credit card application and have it approved or denied in a quick and easy transaction, without the need of assistance from a third party. All required data at the fuel dispenser is entered through a user interface which includes card swipe inputs and numeric inputs through a numeric key pad. The customer does not make any alphabetical inputs on a typical keyboard because fuel dispensers do not have keyboards.
摘要翻译： 信用卡申请通常涉及第三方的帮助，以输入信用卡发行机构所需的必要数据。 使用本发明，燃料分配器中的客户可以完成信用卡应用并且以快速和容易的交易方式将其批准或拒绝，而不需要来自第三方的帮助。 燃油分配器上的所有必需数据都通过用户界面输入，包括通过数字键盘进行卡片滑动输入和数字输入。 客户不会在典型的键盘上输入任何字母，因为燃油分配器没有键盘。
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公开(公告)号：US08209961B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US12790621
申请日：2010-05-28
申请人： Christopher Oberski , Giovanni Cavataio , Michiel J. Van Nieuwstadt , Timothy Webb , William Ruona
发明人： Christopher Oberski , Giovanni Cavataio , Michiel J. Van Nieuwstadt , Timothy Webb , William Ruona
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/206 , B01D53/9431 , B01D2251/2062 , F01N3/0814 , F01N13/009 , F01N2240/25 , F01N2610/06 , Y02A50/2325 , Y02T10/24
摘要： A method of managing vapors generated from an ammonia-containing reductant delivery system for a vehicle is described. The method may include storing ammonia containing vapors generated in the reductant delivery system during engine-off and then purging said stored ammonia into an exhaust of the engine to react in a catalyst in the exhaust flow during engine operation.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种管理由用于车辆的含氨还原剂递送系统产生的蒸汽的方法。 该方法可以包括在发动机关闭期间储存在还原剂输送系统中产生的含氨蒸气，然后在发动机运转期间将所述储存的氨吹入发动机的排气中以在排气流中的催化剂中反应。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08015801B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US11532871
申请日：2006-09-18
申请人： Christopher Oberski , Giovanni Cavataio , Michiel J. van Nieuwstadt , Timothy Webb , William Ruona
发明人： Christopher Oberski , Giovanni Cavataio , Michiel J. van Nieuwstadt , Timothy Webb , William Ruona
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/10 , Y02A50/2325 , Y02T10/24
摘要： A method of operating a reductant delivery and storage system of a vehicle, comprising of storing an ammonia-containing fluid in a first storage device, generating ammonia vapors in the first storage device, storing said generated ammonia vapors in a second storage device, purging said stored vapors from the second storage device to an exhaust of the engine, and relieving pressure or vacuum build-up during at least one of said storing and purging is provided via an atmospheric vent coupled in the reductant delivery and storage system.
摘要翻译： 一种操作车辆的还原剂输送和储存系统的方法，包括将含氨流体存储在第一储存装置中，在第一储存装置中产生氨蒸气，将所生成的氨蒸汽储存在第二储存装置中，清洗所述 存储的蒸气从第二存储装置到发动机的排气，并且在至少一个所述存储和清洗期间通过耦合在还原剂输送和存储系统中的大气通风口来提供压力或真空积聚。
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