Method and apparatus for operating polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell below the freezing point of water
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for operating polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell below the freezing point of water 有权
    操作聚合物电解质膜燃料电池低于水凝点的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06953631B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-11

    申请号:US10313742

    申请日:2002-12-06

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10 H01M8/04

    摘要: A method for operating a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell at temperatures below the freezing point of water and an apparatus thereof are provided to prevent damage and performance degradation of the membrane-electrode assemblies. Non-humidified gas flows for several seconds before temperature of the polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell falls below the freezing temperature of water when operation of the polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell stops. Simultaneously, anode of the polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell is filled with a solution having a low freezing point to prevent the temperature of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell falling below the freezing point of water due to the lower ambient temperature in the winter. When the polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell is restarted, the cell performance is not degraded reflecting that the present invention stably preserves the fuel cell.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在低于水凝固点的温度下操作聚合物电解质膜燃料电池的方法及其装置,以防止膜 - 电极组件的损坏和性能下降。 当高分子电解质膜燃料电池的操作停止时,非加湿气体流动数秒钟,在聚合物电解质膜燃料电池的温度降到低于水的冷冻温度之前。 同时,由于冬天较低的环境温度,聚合物电解质膜燃料电池的阳极填充有低凝固点的溶液,以防止聚合物电解质膜燃料电池的温度低于水的凝固点。 当重新开始聚合物电解质膜燃料电池时,反映本发明稳定地保持燃料电池的电池性能不降低。

    Humidifier for humidifying reactant gases for a polymer electrolyte fuel cell system
    3.
    发明授权
    Humidifier for humidifying reactant gases for a polymer electrolyte fuel cell system 有权
    用于加湿用于聚合物电解质燃料电池系统的反应气体的加湿器

    公开(公告)号:US06844095B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-18

    申请号:US10028663

    申请日:2001-12-28

    IPC分类号: H01M2/12 H01M2/02 H01M8/04

    CPC分类号: H01M8/04007 H01M8/04126

    摘要: The present invention relates to a humidifier for humidifying reactant gases for a polymer electrolyte fuel cell system, and more particularly, to the humidifier for humidifying reactant gas which adjusts an amount of water for humidification while reducing electric power consumption and size, thereby maintaining an optimal temperature and humidity of the reactant gas supplied to a polymer electrolyte fuel cell. The humidifier for humidifying reactant gases comprises a humidification vessel connected to a reactant gas inlet pipe for supplying reactant gases thereto, a water inlet pipe for supplying water thereto, and a reactant gas supplying pipe for supplying the humidified reactant gas to the fuel cell are connected, respectively, and a sprayer which is installed in the humidification vessel and finely sprays the reactant gases and water which are supplied to the humidification vessel.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于加湿用于聚合物电解质燃料电池系统的反应气体的加湿器,更具体地,涉及一种用于加湿反应气体的加湿器,该加湿器在减少电力消耗和尺寸的同时调节加湿水量,从而保持最佳 提供给聚合物电解质燃料电池的反应气体的温度和湿度。 用于加湿反应气体的加湿器包括连接到用于供应反应气体的反应气体入口管的加湿器,用于向其供水的进水管和用于将加湿的反应气体供应到燃料电池的反应气供给管 和喷雾器,其安装在加湿容器中并且精细地喷射供应到加湿容器的反应物气体和水。