Electrostatic gun for injection of an electrostatically charged sorbent
into a polluted gas stream
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic gun for injection of an electrostatically charged sorbent into a polluted gas stream 失效
    用于将静电电荷的吸附剂注入污染气流的静电枪

    公开(公告)号:US5591412A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-07

    申请号:US429082

    申请日:1995-04-26

    CPC分类号: B03C3/0175 B03C3/013 B03C3/38

    摘要: An electrostatic gun for electrostatically charging and injecting sorbent particles into a flue gas stream to contact, and electrostatically charge, pollution particles in that flue gas stream. The electrostatic gun is for inclusion as a component of an apparatus for the remediation of pollution particles from a flue gas stream whereafter the clean gas flow is vented to atmosphere. The electrostatic gun receives laminar flow of a selected sorbent material and charges, either positively or negatively, the surface of each sorbent particle in that flow. To provide electrostatic charging to the individual particles, the flow is directed through a straight barrel of a housing of the electrostatic gun to pass alongside a charging wand that is centered axially in the straight barrel. The charging wand is connected to receive a voltage from a high voltage power supply to produce a corona discharge wherethrough the sorbent materials pass to electrostatically charge each sorbent particle. The invention includes a corona enhancement arrangement in the form of a grounding ring or opposing grounding plates arranged in the barrel and spaced apart from the charging wand, that carry a charge that is opposite to the charge on the charging wand enhance the generation of the corona discharge around the charging wand, greatly increasing the sorbent particle charging efficiency to where essentially all the sorbent particles that pass through the gun will receive a surface charge.

    摘要翻译: 一种静电喷枪,用于将吸附剂颗粒静电充入并注入到烟道气流中,以对该烟道气流中的污染颗粒进行接触和静电。 静电枪用于作为用于从烟道气流修复污染颗粒的装置的组件,之后将清洁气流排放到大气中。 静电枪接收所选择的吸附剂材料的层流并且正电或负电荷在该流中每个吸附剂颗粒的表面。 为了向单独的颗粒提供静电充电,流动被引导通过静电枪的外壳的直筒,以沿着在直筒中的轴向居中的充电棒一起通过。 连接充电棒以接收来自高压电源的电压以产生电晕放电,通过吸附剂材料通过静电放电来静电对每个吸附剂颗粒充电。 本发明包括以接地环形式形成的电晕增强装置或布置在筒体中并与充电棒间隔开的相对接地板,其携带与充电棒上的电荷相反的电荷,增强电晕的产生 在充电棒周围放电,大大增加吸附剂颗粒的充电效率,其中基本上通过枪的所有吸附剂颗粒将接收表面电荷。

    Method for removing particulate matter and gases from a polluted gas
stream
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for removing particulate matter and gases from a polluted gas stream 失效
    从污染气流中除去颗粒物和气体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5332562A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-26

    申请号:US77740

    申请日:1993-06-18

    摘要: The steps of the method of the invention are preferably practice on apparatus consisting of components arranged in a closed system for removing particulate matter and gases from a polluted gas stream that includes a sorbent particulate charging and injection gun for electrostatically charging sorbent particles and injecting them into a polluted gas stream to charge and agglomerize pollution particulates therein, the stream flowing into a collection system housing that contains a series of moving and static bed filters and provides for operations at pressures less than atmospheric, and at temperatures up to two thousand (2000) degrees F. The filter beds are maintained across the housing and spaced apart from front to back therein, each filter containing a media material selected for removing the charged agglomerized pollution and sorbent reacted particulates and reacting with gases in the polluted gas stream, providing for removal thereof to clean that gas stream that is then vented to atmosphere. At least one and preferably a plurality of moving bed filters are arranged in the collection system housing, each, in turn, receiving and passing the gas stream therethrough, which filter beds each including rotary airlock and rotary valves for maintaining a closed system and preventing infiltration of outside air within the housing while still allowing new media materials to be added and vented out of the filter, and a static bed filter is used as a final clean up filter.

    摘要翻译: 本发明方法的步骤优选实施在由排列在封闭系统中的组分组成的装置上,用于从污染气体流中除去颗粒物质和气体,其中包括用于静电充电吸附剂颗粒的吸附剂颗粒充电和注射枪,并将其注入 一种污染的气流,用于对其中的污染颗粒进行充填和附聚,该流体流入收集系统壳体,该收集系统壳体包含一系列移动和静态床式过滤器,并且在低于大气压力的压力下运行,并且在高达两千(2000) 过滤床保持跨过壳体并在其间从前到后间隔开,每个过滤器包含选择的介质材料,用于去除带电的团聚污染物和吸附剂反应的颗粒并与污染气体流中的气体反应,提供去除 以清洁然后排出的气流 大气层。 至少一个并且优选多个移动床过滤器布置在收集系统壳体中,每个过滤器依次接收和通过气流,每个过滤床包括旋转气闸和旋转阀,用于保持封闭系统并防止渗透 的外部空气,同时仍然允许添加新的介质材料并从过滤器中排出,并且使用静态床过滤器作为最终的净化过滤器。

    Hopper system and electrostatic gun for injection of an
electrostatically charged sorbent into a polluted gas stream
    3.
    发明授权
    Hopper system and electrostatic gun for injection of an electrostatically charged sorbent into a polluted gas stream 失效
    料斗系统和静电枪,用于将静电电荷的吸附剂注入污染气流

    公开(公告)号:US5312598A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-17

    申请号:US111941

    申请日:1993-08-26

    摘要: A hopper system and electrostatic gun for injecting electrostatically charged sorbent particles into a polluted gas stream for inclusion in an apparatus that utilizes electrostatically charged sorbent particles for removing particulate matter and gases from a polluted gas stream. The invention includes a hopper system with a bin that is selected to hold a required volume of dry sorbent material and is arranged to feed a metered quantity of sorbent materials, preferably by a screw feed, to receive an air flow from a regenerative blower the air flow mixes with sorbent materials in a throat of a venturi line and transports that flow into a barrel an electrostatic gun. The air entrained sorbent materials travel around and along a charging wand that is centered longitudinally in the barrel bore, and is electrically connected to received a controlled voltage from a high voltage power supply. The charging wand provides an electrostatic charge to all the sorbent particles passing thereby that are then passed into and are rapidly dispersed in the polluted gas stream so as to provide a large charged area in the flow for electrostatically charging, by charged sorbent particle contact, the pollution particles and attracting submicron size of pollution particles. Agglomerized sorbent and pollution particles are thereby formed that are then removed, by passage through a series of filter beds of media materials that as selected for the particular agglomerized pollution and sorbent particles, cleaning the gas stream that is then vented to atmosphere.

    摘要翻译: 用于将静电电荷的吸附剂颗粒注入污染气流中的漏斗系统和静电枪,以包含在利用静电电荷的吸附剂颗粒从污染气流中除去颗粒物质和气体的装置中。 本发明包括具有一个料斗的料斗系统,该料斗被选择为容纳所需体积的干燥吸附剂材料,并且布置成优选地通过螺旋进料来供给计量的吸附剂材料,以接收来自再生鼓风机的空气流 流体与吸入剂材料混合在文丘里管的喉部,并将该流体输送到枪管中的静电枪。 空气夹带的吸附剂材料绕着并沿着在筒孔中纵向居中的充电棒行进并且被电连接以从高压电源接收受控电压。 充电棒向通过的所有吸附剂颗粒提供静电电荷,然后将其进入并迅速分散在污染气流中,以便通过带电吸附剂颗粒接触在静电充电流中提供大的带电区域, 污染粒子和亚微米尺寸的污染粒子。 由此形成聚集的吸附剂和污染颗粒,然后通过通过一系列对于特定的附聚污染物和吸附剂颗粒选择的介质材料的过滤床进行除去,清洗然后排放到大气中的气流。

    Apparatus for removing particulate matter and gases from a polluted gas
stream
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for removing particulate matter and gases from a polluted gas stream 失效
    用于从污染气流中去除颗粒物质和气体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5308590A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-03

    申请号:US75957

    申请日:1993-06-14

    摘要: Apparatus arranged in a closed system for removing particulate matter and gases from a polluted gas stream that includes a sorbent particulate charging and injection gun for electrostatically charging sorbent particles and injecting them into a polluted gas stream to charge and agglomerize pollution particulates therein, the stream flowing into a collection system housing that contains a series of moving and static bed filters and provides for operations at pressures less than atmospheric, and at temperatures up to two thousand (2000) degrees F. The filter beds are maintained across the housing and spaced apart from front to back therein, each filter containing a media material selected for removing the charged agglomerized pollution and sorbent reacted particulates and reacting with gases in the polluted gas stream, providing for removal thereof to clean that gas stream that is then vented to atmosphere. At least one and preferably a plurality of moving bed filters are arranged in the collection system housing, each, in turn, receiving and passing the gas stream therethrough, which filter beds each include rotary airlock and rotary valves for maintaining a closed system and preventing infiltration of outside air within the housing while still allowing new media materials to be added and vented out of the filter, and including a static filter bed or beds arranged as the last filter bed or filter beds in the series that provides for a removal of any remaining pollutants from the gas stream prior its venting to atmosphere.

    摘要翻译: 设置在封闭系统中用于从污染气流中除去颗粒物质和气体的装置,其包括用于静电充电吸附剂颗粒并将其注入污染气流中的吸附剂颗粒充电和注射枪,以将污染颗粒装入其中进行流动 进入收集系统外壳,其中包含一系列移动和静态床式过滤器,并提供低于大气压力和高达两千(2000)华氏度的温度下的操作。过滤床保持在外壳上并与之隔开 每个过滤器包含选择的介质材料,用于去除带电团聚污染物和吸附剂反应的颗粒并与污染气体物流中的气体反应,提供其去除以清洁该气流然后排放到大气中。 至少一个并且优选多个移动床过滤器布置在收集系统壳体中,每个移动床过滤器又分别接收和通过气流,该过滤床各自包括旋转气闸和用于保持闭合系统并防止渗透的旋转阀 的壳体内的外部空气,同时仍然允许将新的介质材料添加并从过滤器排出,并且包括静置过滤床或布置为该系列中的最后一个过滤床或过滤床的床,其提供任何剩余的 气体排放到大气之前的气体污染物。

    METHOD FOR RETREADING A HEAVY DUTY TIRE WITH A POLYURETHANE TREAD
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR RETREADING A HEAVY DUTY TIRE WITH A POLYURETHANE TREAD 有权
    用聚氨酯垫片重新装载重型轮胎的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130112333A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-09

    申请号:US13462605

    申请日:2012-05-02

    IPC分类号: B29D30/54

    摘要: A process and method for retreading a heavy duty tire with a polyurethane tread where, after a tire carcass is inspected, cleaned and the worn tire tread is removed, the tire carcass receives a tube fitted therein and is installed in a mold cavity, between top and bottom mold rings. The mold rings each include spaced segments that inter-digitate and will form equal spaced tread voids in a finished recapped tire. The bottom mold ring inner edge top includes a continuous sealing lug, and the top ring is open to pass a flow of polyurethane materials, that is received off of a lower edge of a cone shaped spreader positioned onto the tire carcass top side wall and slides, as a sheet, into the mold, filling the mold cavity from bottom to top, forcing air from the mold ahead of the fill and forming the recapped tire tread.

    摘要翻译: 一种用聚氨酯胎面翻新重型轮胎的方法和方法,其中在轮胎胎体被检查,轮胎胎面被清除并且已经磨损的轮胎胎面被去除之后,轮胎胎体接纳安装在其中的管并且安装在模腔中,在顶部 和底模环。 模具环各自包括间隔开的节段,其在完成的重新填充的轮胎中将形成相等间隔的胎面空隙。 底部模具环内边缘顶部包括连续的密封凸耳,并且顶部环打开以通过聚氨酯材料流,该聚氨酯材料流从位于轮胎胎体侧壁上的圆锥形撒布机的下边缘接收并滑动 作为片材,进入模具,从底部到顶部填充模腔,迫使来自模具的空气在填充物之前,并形成重新盖好的轮胎胎面。

    Cushioning hand grip
    8.
    发明授权
    Cushioning hand grip 失效
    缓冲手柄

    公开(公告)号:US06561058B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-13

    申请号:US09716110

    申请日:2000-11-20

    IPC分类号: B62K2126

    摘要: A cushioning hand grip formed from a polymer material having a vio-elastic character whereby the grip will exhibit nearly perfect (less than two (2) percent of an applied force only is not cushioned) recovery or compression set, provides, even when wet, a tacky surface that will adhere to an operators hand closed therearound and, additionally, provides a non-slip adherence to a handle bar end whereover the grip is fitted. The grip is formed as a cylinder that may include a liner, such as a nylon sleeve, wherearound the grip is formed, and preferably includes an end cap arranged for locking into a handle bar end, maintaining the grip fitted onto that handle bar. For ease of gripping the grip outer cylindrical surface includes lateral and longitudinal rows of spaced dimples formed therein, with grooves between which dimples for channeling water or allowing as air flow to pass therethrough. The dimples to receive and support fingers of an operators hand closed around the grip, somewhat compressing the dimples that provide cushioning and shock adsorption, minimizing operator fatigue.

    摘要翻译: 由具有vio弹性特征的聚合物材料形成的缓冲手把手,由此手柄将呈现几乎完美的(仅仅不到两个(2%)的施加力)没有缓冲)恢复或压缩变形,即使在湿润时, 粘附在操作者手上的粘性表面,并且另外还提供了把手安装在手柄杆端部上的防滑附着物。 手柄形成为可以包括诸如尼龙套筒的衬垫的气缸,其中形成手柄,并且优选地包括设置成锁定到把手杆端部的端盖,保持把手装配到该把手杆上。 为了易于抓握把手,外圆柱形表面包括形成在其中的横向和纵向的间隔开的凹坑,凹槽之间用于引导水或允许空气流通过。 接收和支撑操作者手指的凹坑围绕手柄闭合,稍微压缩提供缓冲和震动吸附的凹坑,从而最小化操作者疲劳。

    Alignment system for positioning tire beads onto a tire core side wall
    9.
    发明申请
    Alignment system for positioning tire beads onto a tire core side wall 审中-公开
    用于将轮胎胎圈定位在轮胎芯侧壁上的对准系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090071606A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-19

    申请号:US11901179

    申请日:2007-09-17

    IPC分类号: B60C15/02

    摘要: A combination of a plurality of equal spaced permanent magnets that are each fitted into a magnet cup formed into a cavity mold side outer surface that is immediately opposite to a slot formed around an outer edge of the inner surface of the cavity mold side, leaving a thin section of the cavity mold side material that separates the respective bottoms of the magnet cups from the bottom of the slot. The slot receives a tire bead whereover a tire plies is folded and is held in that slot by the attractive force provided by the permanent magnets, and pins are fitted at spaced intervals into, to extend outwardly from, the slot bottom surface to engage and center the tire bead in the slot.

    摘要翻译: 多个相等间隔的永久磁铁的组合,每个永久磁铁都装配在一个形成为模腔侧外表面的磁体杯中,该外表面与形成在腔模侧面的内表面的外边缘周围形成的槽相对, 空腔模具侧材料的薄部分,其将磁体杯的各个底部与槽的底部分离。 狭槽接收轮胎胎圈,轮胎帘布层被折叠在一起,并且由永久磁铁提供的吸引力保持在该槽中,并且销以间隔的间隔安装成从槽底表面向外延伸以接合和中心 轮胎胎圈在槽中。

    Plies sleeve for use in forming an elastomeric tire
    10.
    发明授权
    Plies sleeve for use in forming an elastomeric tire 失效
    用于形成弹性体轮胎的套筒

    公开(公告)号:US07438961B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-21

    申请号:US11328400

    申请日:2006-01-10

    摘要: A plies sleeve for use in forming a core of plies and beads on a core build mandrel where the plies sleeve is woven as a tubular sleeve having a uniform circumference that will stretch laterally, increasing the sleeve circumference to fit over a top surface or crown of the core build mandrel and is of a length to where each sleeve side will fold down an opposite core build mandrel side, passing around a tire bead, back up the cored build mandrel side and over the top surface or crown edge. Which outward sleeve stretching is provided by a select weave where Rayon cords are spiral wound as vertical components of approximately seven point (7.5) pics per inch, and elastic cords are included as horizontal components of approximately eight (8) pics per inch that are formed as pre-cure elastic cords from a urethane material and are cotton wound, to allow for sleeve stretching and provide for a return of the plies sleeve to its un-stretched state.

    摘要翻译: 用于在芯构造心轴上形成帘布层和珠粒的芯的层套筒,其中层套筒被编织为具有将横向拉伸的均匀周长的管状套筒,增加套筒周长以配合在顶部表面或顶部 所述芯构造芯轴的长度为每个套筒侧将相对的芯构造心轴侧折叠的位置,绕过胎圈,将芯构造心轴侧和顶表面或顶缘延伸。 哪个向外的套筒拉伸由选择的织物提供,其中人造丝线被螺旋缠绕为每英寸大约七点(7.5)像素的垂直分量,并且弹性绳被包括为形成的大约八(8)像素的水平分量 作为来自聚氨酯材料的预固化弹性帘线并且是棉花缠绕的,以允许套筒拉伸并提供帘布层套筒返回其未拉伸状态。