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    Data transmission in a TDMA system
    1.
    发明授权
    Data transmission in a TDMA system 有权
    TDMA系统中的数据传输

    公开(公告)号：US07158489B1

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-02

    申请号：US09342843

    申请日：1999-06-29

    申请人： Jarno Knuutila ,  Jari Hämäläinen ,  Ari Aho ,  Markku Lipponen ,  Ari Salminen

    发明人： Jarno Knuutila ,  Jari Hämäläinen ,  Ari Aho ,  Markku Lipponen ,  Ari Salminen

    IPC分类号： H04B7/185

    CPC分类号： H04W52/367 ,  H03G3/3047 ,  H04B1/036 ,  H04B7/2643 ,  H04B2001/0416

    摘要： In TDMA systems it is possible to transmit data on more than one consecutive slot per frame. This introduces increased workloads on the power amplifier of the transmitter of the mobile station. To prevent the power amplifier from overheating, temperature sensing means are incorporated into the mobile station which output to a control system comprising a comparator and feedback means which together regulate the operation of the transmitter if the power amplifier approaches or exceeds it upper rated operating value. Thereby preventing the power amplifier from damage.

    摘要翻译： 在TDMA系统中，可以在每帧多于一个连续的时隙上发送数据。 这就增加了移动台发射机功率放大器的工作量。 为了防止功率放大器过热，温度感测装置被并入到输出到包括比较器和反馈装置的控制系统的移动站中，如果功率放大器接近或超过其上限额定工作值，则一起调节发射器的操作。 从而防止功率放大器损坏。

    Data transmission in a TDMA system
    2.
    发明授权
    Data transmission in a TDMA system 有权
    TDMA系统中的数据传输

    公开(公告)号：US06819937B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-16

    申请号：US10052263

    申请日：2002-01-23

    申请人： Jarno Knuutila ,  Jari Hamalainen ,  Ari Aho ,  Markku Lipponen ,  Ari Salminen

    发明人： Jarno Knuutila ,  Jari Hamalainen ,  Ari Aho ,  Markku Lipponen ,  Ari Salminen

    IPC分类号： H04B700

    CPC分类号： H04W52/367 ,  H03G3/3047 ,  H04B1/036 ,  H04B7/2643

    摘要： A method and apparatus for updating transmission power class information of a Mobile Station (MS) in a General Packet Radio Services (GPRS) network. The invention updates transmission power class information of the MS in the GPRS network by initiating a Routing Area Update (RAU) procedure in the MS. The RAU procedure includes sending from the MS to a Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN) of the GPRS network a RAU request message including a MS Radio Access Capability (RAC) Information Element (IE) which includes an IE indicating a new transmission power class of the MS, accepting in the SGSN the IE indicating a new transmission power class of the MS included in the MS RAC of the RAU request message, and delivering to a Base Station (BSS) the IE indicating a new transmission power class of the MS, thereby updating the transmission power class information of the MS at the BSS.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于在通用分组无线业务（GPRS）网络中更新移动台（MS）的发射功率等级信息的方法和装置。 本发明通过在MS中发起路由区域更新（RAU）过程来更新GPRS网络中MS的发射功率等级信息。 RAU过程包括从MS向GPRS网络的服务GPRS支持节点（SGSN）发送包括MS无线电接入能力（RAC）信息元素（IE）的RAU请求消息，其包括指示新的传输功率等级的IE MS在SGSN中接收指示包括在RAU请求消息的MS RAC中的MS的新的传输功率等级的IE，并且向基站（BSS）传送指示MS的新的传输功率等级的IE， 从而更新BSS处的MS的发送功率等级信息。

    Arrangement for drying section of paper machine
    4.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for drying section of paper machine 失效
    造纸机干燥段布置

    公开(公告)号：US6092298A

    公开(公告)日：2000-07-25

    申请号：US325626

    申请日：1999-06-04

    申请人： Ari Salminen ,  Kari Hyvonen

    发明人： Ari Salminen ,  Kari Hyvonen

    IPC分类号： D21F1/00 ,  D21F5/00 ,  F26B13/26

    CPC分类号： D21F1/0036 ,  D21F5/004 ,  Y10S162/902

    摘要： The invention relates to an arrangement for a drying section of a paper machine, the arrangement comprising a fine wire (5a) and a coarse wire (5b) that are arranged to pass between metal bands (2, 3) of a band dryer (1) together with a web (4) to be dried. The coarse wire (5b) comprises a fine texture (5d) to be placed against the cooled metal band (3). Further, against the fine-textured section (5d) placed against the cooled metal band (3) there is a coarse texture (5c).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及造纸机的干燥部分的布置，该装置包括细线（5a）和粗线（5b），其布置成在带式干燥器（1）的金属带（2,3）之间通过 ）与要干燥的纤维网（4）一起。 粗线（5b）包括抵靠冷却的金属带（3）放置的细纹理（5d）。 此外，相对于靠着冷却的金属带（3）放置的细纹理部分（5d），存在粗糙的纹理（5c）。

    Method for improving power measurement implemented with a directional coupler at low power levels
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for improving power measurement implemented with a directional coupler at low power levels 失效
    用于在低功率水平下用定向耦合器实现的功率测量的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5745016A

    公开(公告)日：1998-04-28

    申请号：US644037

    申请日：1996-05-09

    申请人： Ari Salminen

    发明人： Ari Salminen

    IPC分类号： G01R21/00 ,  G01R1/24 ,  G01R21/01 ,  G01R29/00 ,  H01P5/02 ,  H01P5/18 ,  H03G3/30 ,  H04B3/46 ,  H03H7/00

    CPC分类号： H03G3/3047 ,  G01R1/24 ,  G01R21/01

    摘要： The invention relates to a directional coupler arrangement and measurement of radio frequency electric power with a directional coupler arrangement, which arrangement comprises a directional coupler, in which a terminal impedance, a detector element and a control circuit are connected between the end of the second conductor element and the earth potential. The impedance value of the terminal impedance can be altered by means of an electric control signal and said control circuit produces said control signal on the basis of the signal provided by the detector element. When the detected power level is low, the control circuit increases the impedance value of the terminal impedance, whereby the peak voltage of the signal applied to one end of the directional coupler increases and the arrangement yields a measurement result that is larger than ordinary, which improves the accuracy and reliability of the arrangement at low power levels.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种定向耦合器装置以及使用定向耦合装置测量射频电力的装置，该装置包括定向耦合器，其中端子阻抗，检测器元件和控制电路连接在第二导体的端部 元素和地球电位。 端子阻抗的阻抗值可以通过电气控制信号改变，并且所述控制电路根据由检测器元件提供的信号产生所述控制信号。 当检测到的功率电平低时，控制电路增加端子阻抗的阻抗值，由此施加到定向耦合器的一端的信号的峰值电压增加，并且该布置产生大于普通值的测量结果， 在低功率水平下提高了布置的准确性和可靠性。

    Woven work fabric with X-shaped monofilament yarns
    6.
    发明授权
    Woven work fabric with X-shaped monofilament yarns 失效
    机织工作织物与X形单丝纱

    公开(公告)号：US5097872A

    公开(公告)日：1992-03-24

    申请号：US628088

    申请日：1990-12-17

    申请人： Hannu Laine ,  Ari Salminen

    发明人： Hannu Laine ,  Ari Salminen

    IPC分类号： D03D15/00

    CPC分类号： D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/0083 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  Y10T428/2973

    摘要： A woven work fabric includes a first set of monofilament yarns that extend in a first direction and a second set of monofilament yarns that are interwoven with the first set of yarns and that extend in a second direction that is transverse to the first set of yarns. Each of the monofilaments in one of the sets of yarns has a cross section that has a substantially "X"-shaped configuration, and that is deformed during the weaving of the yarn sets wherein a relatively flat outer exposed surface is formed on each of the monofilament yarns in the one set of yarns.

    摘要翻译： 编织工作织物包括沿第一方向延伸的第一组单丝纱线和与第一组纱线交织并且沿横向于第一组纱线的第二方向延伸的第二组单丝纱线。 在一组纱线中的每根单丝具有基本上为“X”形构造的横截面，并且在纱线组织的织造期间变形，其中在每个纱线组中形成相对平坦的外部暴露表面 单纱中的单丝纱线。

    Improvements relating to belts of inter-woven spiral wires
    8.
    发明授权
    Improvements relating to belts of inter-woven spiral wires 失效
    与编织螺旋丝带相关的改进

    公开(公告)号：US4695015A

    公开(公告)日：1987-09-22

    申请号：US837360

    申请日：1986-03-06

    申请人： Ari Salminen

    发明人： Ari Salminen

    IPC分类号： B01D33/04 ,  B01D39/08 ,  B65G15/54 ,  D21F1/00 ,  B21F27/08

    CPC分类号： D21F1/0072 ,  B01D33/04 ,  B01D39/083 ,  B65G15/54 ,  D21F1/0054 ,  B01D2239/0613 ,  B01D2239/1233 ,  B65G2201/06 ,  Y10S59/901

    摘要： A spiral wire, comprising adjacent thread spirals (1) positioned in pairs with loops thereof interlapping to form transverse rows of loops in the wire, and linking threads (2) inserted in the rows of loops. The opposite ends of the spiral wire are interconnected by means of a seam thread (2A) into an endless wire. In order to make it easier to insert the seam thread, a clearance (X) is provided between the interlapping loops (1Aa) of the two spirals (1A) forming the seam position, which clearance extends in the direction of the seam thread so that the loops are able to yield with respect to each other in that direction. The spirals of the seam portion are preferably made of a thinner thread, a thread having a flat cross-section or interconnected with a sparser spacing of the loops.

    摘要翻译： 螺旋线，包括相邻螺纹螺旋（1）成对设置，其环与其相互交织以在导线中形成横向的一排环，以及连接插入到行的行中的螺纹（2）。 螺旋线的相对端通过接缝线（2A）互连成环形线。 为了更容易地插入接缝线，在形成接缝位置的两个螺旋（1A）的交织环（1Aa）之间提供间隙（X），该间隙沿接缝线的方向延伸，使得 环能够在该方向上相对于彼此屈服。 接缝部分的螺旋部分优选由较细的螺纹，具有平坦横截面的螺纹或与环的较稀疏间隔互连的螺纹构成。

    Spiral wire and a method of manufacturing such a wire
    9.
    发明授权
    Spiral wire and a method of manufacturing such a wire 失效
    螺旋线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US4681287A

    公开(公告)日：1987-07-21

    申请号：US773190

    申请日：1985-09-06

    申请人： Axel Cedercreutz ,  Ari Salminen

    发明人： Axel Cedercreutz ,  Ari Salminen

    IPC分类号： B29C65/50 ,  D21F1/00 ,  B21F27/00

    CPC分类号： B29C65/5035 ,  D21F1/0072 ,  B29C65/4815 ,  B29C65/483 ,  B29C66/7392 ,  B29C66/73921 ,  B29C66/7394 ,  B29C66/73941 ,  B29L2031/733

    摘要： A spiral wire and a method of manufacturing a spiral wire comprising adjacent spirals (1) positioned in pairs with their loops (1a) intermeshing to form rows of loops in the transverse direction of the wire, and link threads (2) inserted in the rows. The wire is subjected to thermal fixation by simultaneous stretching and heating thereof. In order to fix the loops axially immovably on the link threads, the link thread is formed by a core thread (3) provided with a coating (4) deformable at a lower temperature than the core thread. During the thermal fixation, the coating softens and is pressed from under the loops into the spaces between the loops and the coating is provided with grooves (5) for fixing of the loops without deformation of the core thread.

    摘要翻译： 一种螺旋线和一种制造螺旋线的方法，包括相邻的螺旋（1），它们与它们的环（1a）成对设置成相互啮合以在导线的横向方向上形成一排环，并且插入行中的连接螺纹（2） 。 通过同时拉伸和加热来对线进行热固定。 为了将环路轴向固定在连接螺纹上，连接螺纹由具有可在比芯线较低温度变形的涂层（4）的芯线（3）形成。 在热固定期间，涂层软化并从环下被压入环之间的空间中，并且涂层设置有用于固定环的槽（5），而不会变形芯线。