公开(公告)号：US08381598B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-26

申请号：US13002196

申请日：2009-06-19

申请人： Jean-Luc Achard ,  Pierre Joly ,  Jean-Maxime Roux

发明人： Jean-Luc Achard ,  Pierre Joly ,  Jean-Maxime Roux

IPC分类号： G01F1/58

CPC分类号： B01L3/502715 ,  B01L3/0241 ,  B01L2200/0605 ,  B01L2200/14 ,  B01L2300/0645 ,  G01F1/56 ,  G01F1/64

摘要： The present invention provides a method of measuring the flow rate of an electrically conductive liquid in laminar flow and to an implementation measurement device that are easy to implement, simple to produce and compact. For this purpose, the invention provides a device for measuring the flow rate, comprising: a channel (1); a pair of electrodes (2a-2b); and at least one device (3) for measuring the voltage (V) between the electrodes (2a-2b) of said pair, an electrical double layer forming at the interface of each electrode with the conducting liquid. The device comprises means (4, 5) designed so that, when the conducting liquid is flowing through the channel, the flow velocity fields in the diffuse layers facing each electrode are different and so that the convective/diffusive charge equilibria of the electrical double layer at the interface of each electrode are different.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种测量层流中的导电液体的流量的方法以及易于实施，易于制造和紧凑的实施测量装置。 为此，本发明提供了一种用于测量流量的装置，包括：通道（1）; 一对电极（2a-2b）; 以及用于测量所述一对电极（2a-2b）之间的电压（V）的至少一个装置（3），在每个电极与导电液体的界面处形成的双电层。 该装置包括设计成使得当导电液体流过通道时，面向每个电极的扩散层中的流速场是不同的，并且使得双电层的对流/扩散电荷平衡 在每个电极的界面是不同的。

公开(公告)号：US20110174082A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-21

申请号：US13002196

申请日：2009-06-19

申请人： Jean-Luc Achard ,  Pierre Joly ,  Jean-Maxime Roux

发明人： Jean-Luc Achard ,  Pierre Joly ,  Jean-Maxime Roux

IPC分类号： G01F1/58

CPC分类号： B01L3/502715 ,  B01L3/0241 ,  B01L2200/0605 ,  B01L2200/14 ,  B01L2300/0645 ,  G01F1/56 ,  G01F1/64

摘要： The present invention provides a method of measuring the flow rate of an electrically conductive liquid in laminar flow and to an implementation measurement device that are easy to implement, simple to produce and compact. For this purpose, the invention provides a device for measuring the flow rate, comprising: a channel (1); a pair of electrodes (2a-2b); and at least one device (3) for measuring the voltage (V) between the electrodes (2a-2b) of said pair, an electrical double layer forming at the interface of each electrode with the conducting liquid. The device comprises means (4, 5) designed so that, when the conducting liquid is flowing through the channel, the flow velocity fields in the diffuse layers facing each electrode are different and so that the convective/diffusive charge equilibria of the electrical double layer at the interface of each electrode are different.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种测量层流中的导电液体的流量的方法以及易于实施，易于制造和紧凑的实施测量装置。 为此，本发明提供了一种用于测量流量的装置，包括：通道（1）; 一对电极（2a-2b）; 以及用于测量所述一对电极（2a-2b）之间的电压（V）的至少一个装置（3），在每个电极与导电液体的界面处形成的双电层。 该装置包括设计成使得当导电液体流过通道时，面向每个电极的扩散层中的流速场是不同的，并且使得双电层的对流/扩散电荷平衡 在每个电极的界面是不同的。

公开(公告)号：US07531072B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-12

申请号：US11056262

申请日：2005-02-14

申请人： Jean-Maxime Roux ,  Jean-Luc Achard ,  Yves Fouillet

发明人： Jean-Maxime Roux ,  Jean-Luc Achard ,  Yves Fouillet

IPC分类号： G01N27/447 ,  G01N27/453

CPC分类号： H02N11/006 ,  F04B19/006 ,  H02N1/08

摘要： A device for reversibly displacing at least one volume of liquid under the effect of an electrical control, including first electrically conductive device, second electrically conductive device, and a device for inducing a reversible displacement of a volume of liquid, from the first to the second electrically conductive devices, without contact with the conductive device during the displacement.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在电控制的作用下可逆地移位至少一个体积的液体的装置，包括第一导电装置，第二导电装置和用于引起一定体积液体从第一到第二的可逆位移的装置 导电器件，在移位期间不与导电器件接触。

公开(公告)号：US20050179746A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-18

申请号：US11056262

申请日：2005-02-14

申请人： Jean-Maxime Roux ,  Jean-Luc Achard ,  Yves Fouillet

发明人： Jean-Maxime Roux ,  Jean-Luc Achard ,  Yves Fouillet

IPC分类号： G01N27/447 ,  B81B1/00 ,  B82B1/00 ,  F04B19/00 ,  H02N1/08 ,  H02N11/00 ,  B41J2/045

CPC分类号： H02N11/006 ,  F04B19/006 ,  H02N1/08

摘要： The invention concerns a device for reversibly displacing at least one volume of liquid (10) under the effect of an electrical control, comprising first electrically conductive means (8), second electrically conductive means (4), and means for inducing a reversible displacement of a volume of liquid, from the first to the second electrically conductive means, without contact with said conductive means during the displacement.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在电控制的作用下可逆地移位至少一个体积的液体（10）的装置，包括第一导电装置（8），第二导电装置（4）和用于引导可逆位移的装置 一定体积的液体，从第一至第二导电装置，在移动过程中不与所述导电装置接触。

公开(公告)号：US20090129923A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-21

申请号：US11884320

申请日：2006-02-14

申请人： Jean-Luc Achard ,  Didier Imbault ,  Thierry Maitre

发明人： Jean-Luc Achard ,  Didier Imbault ,  Thierry Maitre

IPC分类号： F03B15/00 ,  F03B11/00

CPC分类号： F03B17/063 ,  F05B2240/13 ,  F05B2240/40 ,  F05B2240/91 ,  F05B2240/97 ,  F05B2250/315 ,  F05B2250/501 ,  Y02E10/28

摘要： A device for holding a hydraulic turbomachine in position, the turbomachine comprising a drive shaft along which are distributed turbines designed to rotate the drive shaft when they are immersed in a moving liquid, each turbine comprising drive blades distributed around the drive shaft, the device comprising at least one post extending along at least more than half of the length of the drive shaft and formed of the stacking of at least two post portions, each Post portion being associated with a turbine or with an assembly of adjacent turbines; and a first linking mechanism attached to one of the post portions and to a bearing receiving the drive shaft and arranged between two adjacent turbines; and a second linking mechanism connecting at least one of the posts to the around by a rigid connection with respect to the ground along at least one axis parallel to the liquid motion direction.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将液压涡轮机保持在适当位置的装置，所述涡轮机包括驱动轴，驱动轴沿着该驱动轴设计成在驱动轴浸入移动液体中时旋转驱动轴，每个涡轮包括分布在驱动轴周围的驱动叶片，该装置包括 至少一个柱沿至少大于驱动轴长度的一半延伸，并且由至少两个柱部分的堆叠形成，每个柱部分与涡轮相关联或与相邻涡轮机的组件相关联; 以及第一连接机构，其连接到所述柱部中的一个和接收驱动轴并且布置在两个相邻涡轮机之间的轴承; 以及第二连接机构，其通过沿着平行于液体运动方向的至少一个轴线相对于地面的刚性连接将至少一个柱体连接到周围。

公开(公告)号：US07211223B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-01

申请号：US10623617

申请日：2003-07-22

申请人： Yves Fouillet ,  Jean-Luc Achard ,  Olivier Fuchs

发明人： Yves Fouillet ,  Jean-Luc Achard ,  Olivier Fuchs

IPC分类号： B01L3/02 ,  G01N1/10

CPC分类号： B01F13/0071 ,  B01F15/0216 ,  B01F15/0241 ,  B01F2215/0037 ,  B01L3/0244 ,  B01L3/0262 ,  B01L3/5088 ,  B01L2300/0812 ,  B01L2400/027 ,  G01N2021/8564 ,  G01N2035/1046 ,  Y10T436/2575

摘要： The device enables a second drop to be mixed in a first drop deposited on an electrically insulating layer of an analysis support, in a viscous liquid environment and to mix the resulting drop. The device comprises at least one injector forming the second drop above the first drop. After formation of the second drop, a voltage impulse is applied between a first electrode, arranged under the electrically insulating layer of the analysis support, underneath the first drop, and a second electrode arranged near the outlet orifice of the injector. The voltage impulse fosters the coalescence phenomenon between the two drops, while preventing risks of contamination of the injector by the reagent of the first drop.

摘要翻译： 该装置使第二滴可以在粘性液体环境中沉积在分析载体的电绝缘层上的第一滴中混合并混合所得的液滴。 该装置包括至少一个注射器，其形成第一液滴上方的第二液滴。 在形成第二滴之后，将电压脉冲施加在布置在分析支架的电绝缘层下方的第一电极下方的第一电极和设置在注射器的出口孔附近的第二电极之间。 电压脉冲促进两滴之间的聚结现象，同时防止第一滴试剂污染注射器的风险。

公开(公告)号：US20110206467A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-25

申请号：US13058758

申请日：2009-08-11

申请人： Jean-Luc Achard ,  Thomas Jaquier ,  Didier Imbault

发明人： Jean-Luc Achard ,  Thomas Jaquier ,  Didier Imbault

IPC分类号： E02D27/50

CPC分类号： E02D27/52 ,  E02B2017/0078 ,  F03B11/00 ,  F03B17/06 ,  F03D13/22 ,  F05B2240/97 ,  Y02E10/28 ,  Y02E10/38 ,  Y02E10/728

摘要： The instant disclosure relates to a seat portion structure for a ground-based hydraulic turbine engine. The seat portion structure includes a base plate. A first bearing element is connected to the base plate and contacts the ground. At least three arms are connected to the base plate by a pivoting link. The arms are adapted for pivoting relative to the base plate between a first position, in which the arms are placed near each other, and a second position, in which the arms radially extend from the base plate. A second bearing element is connected to one end of each arm and contacts the ground. A positioning device is adapted for changing the distance between the end of at least one arm and the associated second element. The structure includes, for each arm, a device for locking the arm in the second position.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种用于地面液压涡轮发动机的座部结构。 座部结构包括基板。 第一轴承元件连接到基板并接触地面。 至少三个臂通过枢转连杆连接到基板。 所述臂适于在臂彼此靠近放置的第一位置和第二位置之间相对于所述基板枢转，并且所述臂从所述基板径向延伸。 第二轴承元件连接到每个臂的一端并接触地面。 定位装置适于改变至少一个臂的端部与相关联的第二元件之间的距离。 该结构包括用于每个臂的用于将臂锁定在第二位置的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20050064603A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-24

申请号：US10488208

申请日：2002-09-12

申请人： Frederic Ginot ,  Jean-Luc Achard ,  Laurent Drazek ,  Pascale Pham

发明人： Frederic Ginot ,  Jean-Luc Achard ,  Laurent Drazek ,  Pascale Pham

IPC分类号： G01N33/53 ,  B01L3/02 ,  G01N1/40 ,  G01N35/10 ,  G01N1/00

CPC分类号： B01L3/0244 ,  G01N1/40 ,  G01N2035/1046 ,  Y10T436/25 ,  Y10T436/2525

摘要： The invention concerns a method for isolating an analyte from an initial sample containing same, on a reactive surface in contact with all or part of the initial sample, characterized in that it comprises the following steps which consist in: 1) forming and/or maintaining a reaction volume entity, comprising an internal liquid medium, corresponding to all or part of the initial sample, the entity including an interface with an external medium, having with the latter a surface tension; 2) applying a temperature difference between at least two thermal points located: a) proximate to and/or b) on the surface and/or c) within said entity, said thermal points being respectively different, in terms of temperature and positioning; 3) fixing the analyte on the reactive surface, positioned on the path of forces convection generated by the temperature difference.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种从包含其的初始样品中分离分析物的方法，在与所有或部分初始样品接触的反应性表面上，其特征在于其包括以下步骤，其包括：1）形成和/或维持 反应体积实体，包括对应于初始样品的全部或部分的内部液体介质，所述实体包括与外部介质的界面，后者具有表面张力; 2）在至少两个热点之间施加温差：a）在表面附近和/或b）和/或c）在所述实体内，所述热点在温度和定位方面分别不同; 3）将分析物固定在反应性表面上，定位在由温度差产生的力对流的路径上。

公开(公告)号：US20120082530A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-05

申请号：US13256284

申请日：2010-03-12

申请人： Jean-Luc Achard ,  Thomas Jaquier ,  Zanette Jeronimo

发明人： Jean-Luc Achard ,  Thomas Jaquier ,  Zanette Jeronimo

IPC分类号： B63B27/08 ,  B65G67/60

CPC分类号： F03B17/00 ,  Y02E10/20 ,  Y02E10/28 ,  Y02E10/38

摘要： The instant disclosure relates to a system for submerging a hydraulic turbine engine, including an assembly including an elongate transverse flow turbine engine; a carriage for receiving said assembly in a prone position; a ship provided with a winch for supporting the carriage on the deck thereof, the bottom side of the turbine engine facing the stern of the ship, the top side being tied to the winch by a pull line; and jacks for righting the carriage and said assembly to a position that is vertically perpendicular to the stern.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种用于淹没水轮机的系统，包括包括细长横流涡轮发动机的组件; 用于在俯卧位置接收所述组件的托架; 设有用于在其甲板上支撑托架的绞盘，面向船尾的涡轮发动机的底侧，顶侧通过拉线连接到绞盘; 以及用于将托架和所述组件固定到垂直于船尾的位置的千斤顶。

公开(公告)号：US20110006534A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-13

申请号：US12738675

申请日：2008-10-23

申请人： Jean-Luc Achard ,  Didier Imbault ,  Ali Tourabi

发明人： Jean-Luc Achard ,  Didier Imbault ,  Ali Tourabi

IPC分类号： F03B13/10 ,  F01K23/00

CPC分类号： F03B17/063 ,  F05B2240/93 ,  Y02E10/28 ,  Y02E10/38 ,  Y10S415/907

摘要： The invention relates to a turbine engine that includes at least first and second lift turbine stacks with transverse flow. The shafts of adjacent turbines in the first stack are connected by a first coupling device adapted for compensating space misalignments, and the shafts of adjacent turbines in the first stack are connected by a second coupling device adapted for compensating for space misalignments. The turbine engine includes a device for supporting the first and second turbine stacks, which is symmetrical to said plane, and a control device adapted for permanently maintaining the symmetry between the first and second turbine stacks relative to the plane, and for maintaining the rotation speeds of the first and second turbine stacks at equal values in opposite rotation directions.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种涡轮发动机，其包括具有横向流动的至少第一和第二提升涡轮机组。 第一堆叠中的相邻涡轮机的轴通过适于补偿空间不对准的第一联接装置连接，并且第一堆叠中的相邻涡轮机的轴通过适于补偿空间未对准的第二联接装置连接。 涡轮发动机包括用于支撑与所述平面对称的第一和第二涡轮机叠层的装置，以及适于永久地保持第一和第二涡轮机叠层相对于该平面之间的对称性并用于保持转速的控制装置 的第一和第二涡轮机组在相反的旋转方向上具有相等的值。