Insufflating optical surgical instrument
    1.
    发明申请
    Insufflating optical surgical instrument 有权
    吸入光学手术器械

    公开(公告)号:US20050288622A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-29

    申请号:US11170567

    申请日:2005-06-29

    IPC分类号: A61B17/34 A61B19/00 A61M37/00

    摘要: An insufflating surgical instrument adapted for movement across an abdominal wall to insufflate an abdominal region of a patient is disclosed comprising a shaft having an insufflation channel extending along an axis between a proximal end and a distal end, the insufflation channel being adapted for connection to a source of fluid under pressure at the proximal end, a tip at the distal end of the shaft, and at least one vent hole formed at the tip or the shaft being in connection with the insufflation channel and being adapted to expel the fluid under pressure to insufflate the abdominal region. At least one of the tip and the shaft is formed of a translucent or transparent material such as polycarbonate to facilitate visualization of the abdominal wall and the abdominal region. The shaft includes a lumen extending along the axis between the proximal end and the distal end to enable insertion of a laparoscope. The lumen and insufflation channel may be formed as separate channels or as one shared channel. The tip may be blunt, the shaft and the tip may be integrally formed, and the vent hole may be of any geometric shape including round, oval, square and rectangular. The blunt tip may further comprise a marker to indicate penetration of the abdominal wall. In another aspect, the tip may be sharp, pointed or bladed to facilitate penetration of body tissue.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种适于穿过腹壁移动以吹入患者腹部区域的吹入式手术器械,包括具有沿近端和远端之间的轴延伸的吹入通道的轴,所述吹入通道适于连接到 在近端处于压力下的流体源,在轴的远端处的尖端,以及形成在尖端处的至少一个通气孔或与吹气通道连接的至少一个通气孔,并且适于在压力下将流体排出 灌注腹部区域。 至少前端和轴中的一个被一半透明或透明的材料形成,诸如聚碳酸酯,以便于腹壁和腹部区域的可视化。 轴包括沿近端和远端之间的轴线延伸的腔,以能够插入腹腔镜。 管腔和吹气通道可以形成为单独通道或一个共享通道。 尖端可以是钝的,在轴和尖端可以一体地形成,并且所述通风孔可以是任何几何形状,包括圆形,椭圆形,方形和矩形的。 钝尖可以进一步包括指示腹壁穿透的标记。 在另一方面,尖端可以是尖锐的,尖的或叶片的,以便于穿透身体组织。

    Seal housing having anti-inversion features

    公开(公告)号:US20060264991A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-23

    申请号:US11119189

    申请日:2005-04-29

    IPC分类号: A61B17/32

    摘要: The invention is directed to a trocar adapted to form a seal around a surgical instrument, the trocar comprising a cannula having an axis extending between a proximal end and a distal end; a housing having a proximal wall and forming with the cannula a working channel sized and configured to receive the instrument; a septum seal disposed in the housing and extending transverse to the axis of the cannula across the working channel, the septum seal having a normal state when the instrument is absent from the working channel and a stretched state when the instrument is being withdrawn from the working channel; portions of the proximal wall of the housing defining an orifice sized and configured to receive the instrument into the working channel; and an elastomeric ring-shaped projection extending axially distally between the proximal wall and the septum seal, the ring-shaped projection having an axial length adapted to deform to prevent inversion and binding of the septum seal and the orifice upon withdrawal of the surgical instrument. In particular, the septum seal is prevented from reaching the orifice in the proximal wall of the housing when the instrument is withdrawn. The projection may be bonded, insert-molded, or compressively fitted to the proximal wall of the housing. The projection may be formed of an elastomeric material such as natural or synthetic rubber. The projection may further comprise a plurality of portions or fingers extending axially distally from the proximal wall, each of the extending portions or fingers may further include a living hinge. In another aspect, the ring-shaped projection may be formed on the surface of the septum seal instead of the proximal wall of the housing. That is, the ring-shaped projection may be formed to extend axially proximally from the surface of the septum seal toward the proximal wall of the housing.

    Wound retractor with gel cap
    6.
    发明申请
    Wound retractor with gel cap 有权
    带有胶帽的伤口牵开器

    公开(公告)号:US20070088204A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11548781

    申请日:2006-10-12

    IPC分类号: A61B1/32

    摘要: An incrementally adjustable wound retractor, which provides access to a body cavity, includes an inner ring having a diameter greater than the desired diameter of the wound incision, an outer ring having an annular axis and a diameter greater than the desired diameter of the wound incision, and a flexible sleeve disposed in a generally cylindrical form between the inner and outer rings. The outer ring includes first and second circular tubes spaced apart axially with each including a lumen having a rigid, noncompliant split hoop positioned therein. The outer ring may be rolled over itself and around the annular axis to retract the sleeve with sufficient force to stretch the incision to the desired diameter. A gel cap seal may be coupled to the outer ring outside of the biological body to seal the opening produced by the wound retractor between the body cavity and outside the body cavity.

    摘要翻译: 提供进入体腔的增量可调的伤口牵开器包括直径大于所述伤口切口所需直径的内环,具有环形轴线的外环和直径大于伤口切口的期望直径的内环 以及在内环和外环之间以大致圆柱形的形式设置的柔性套管。 外环包括轴向间隔开的第一和第二圆形管,每个管包括具有定位在其中的刚性的,不一致的分割箍的内腔。 外环可以自身滚动并围绕环形轴线以足够的力使套筒缩回以将切口拉伸到期望的直径。 凝胶帽密封件可以联接到生物体外部的外环,以密封由卷绕牵开器在体腔和体腔外部产生的开口。

    Split hoop wound retractor with gel pad
    8.
    发明申请
    Split hoop wound retractor with gel pad 有权
    分体箍卷绕牵引器与凝胶垫

    公开(公告)号:US20070185387A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US11548758

    申请日:2006-10-12

    IPC分类号: A61B1/32

    摘要: An incrementally adjustable wound retractor, which provides access to a body cavity, includes an inner ring having a diameter greater than the desired diameter of the wound incision, an outer ring having an annular axis and a diameter greater than the desired diameter of the wound incision, and a flexible sleeve disposed in a generally cylindrical form between the inner and outer rings. The outer ring includes first and second circular tubes spaced apart axially with each including a lumen having a rigid, noncompliant split hoop placed therein. The outer ring may be rolled over itself and around the annular axis to retract the sleeve with sufficient force to stretch the incision to the desired diameter. A gel cap seal may be coupled to the outer ring outside of the biological body to seal the opening produced by the wound retractor between the body cavity and outside the body cavity.

    摘要翻译: 提供进入体腔的增量可调的伤口牵开器包括直径大于所述伤口切口所需直径的内环,具有环形轴线的外环和直径大于伤口切口的期望直径的内环 以及在内环和外环之间以大致圆柱形的形式设置的柔性套管。 外环包括轴向间隔开的第一和第二圆形管,每个包括内腔,其具有放置在其中的刚性,不一致的分割箍。 外环可以自身滚动并围绕环形轴线以足够的力使套筒缩回以将切口拉伸到期望的直径。 凝胶帽密封件可以联接到生物体外部的外环,以密封由卷绕牵开器在体腔和体腔外部产生的开口。

    Split hoop wound retractor
    9.
    发明申请
    Split hoop wound retractor 有权
    分割箍缠绕牵开器

    公开(公告)号:US20070149859A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11548765

    申请日:2006-10-12

    IPC分类号: A61B1/32

    摘要: An incrementally adjustable wound retractor, which provides access to a body cavity, includes an inner ring having a diameter greater than the desired diameter of the wound incision, an outer ring having an annular axis and a diameter greater than the desired diameter of the wound incision, and a flexible sleeve disposed in a generally cylindrical form between the inner and outer rings. The outer ring includes first and second circular tubes spaced apart axially with each including a lumen having a rigid, noncompliant split hoop placed therein. The outer ring may be rolled over itself and around the annular axis to retract the sleeve with sufficient force to stretch the incision to the desired diameter. A gel cap seal may be coupled to the outer ring outside of the biological body to seal the opening produced by the wound retractor between the body cavity and outside the body cavity.

    摘要翻译: 提供进入体腔的增量可调的伤口牵开器包括直径大于所述伤口切口所需直径的内环,具有环形轴线的外环和直径大于伤口切口的期望直径的内环 以及在内环和外环之间以大致圆柱形的形式设置的柔性套管。 外环包括轴向间隔开的第一和第二圆形管,每个包括内腔,其具有放置在其中的刚性,不一致的分割箍。 外环可以自身滚动并围绕环形轴线以足够的力使套筒缩回以将切口拉伸到期望的直径。 凝胶帽密封件可以联接到生物体外部的外环,以密封由卷绕牵开器在体腔和体腔外部产生的开口。

    Trocars with advanced fixation
    10.
    发明申请
    Trocars with advanced fixation 有权
    Trocars与先进的固定

    公开(公告)号:US20070106319A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-10

    申请号:US11270181

    申请日:2005-11-09

    IPC分类号: A61M29/00 A61M5/178

    摘要: A trocar fixation device includes a cannula and an elongate tube mounted onto and coupled to the exterior surface of the cannula with the distal end of the cannula extending distally beyond the distal end of the elongate tube. The elongate tube includes a plurality of slits cut at an angle to a longitudinal axis of the elongate tube. The trocar fixation device is activated by rotating the proximal-end region of the elongate tube in a first direction and is deactivated by rotating the proximal-end region of the elongate tube in a second direction, opposite to the first direction. Activation of the trocar fixation device compresses the material positioned between adjacent slits and forces the material radially outwardly, away from the exterior surface of the cannula, thereby forming ridges. Deactivation of the trocar fixation device returns the exterior surface of the elongate tube to a substantially smooth condition.

    摘要翻译: 套管针固定装置包括插管和安装到套管的外表面上并连接到套管的外表面的细长管,套管的远端向远侧延伸超过细长管的远端。 细长管包括与细长管的纵向轴线成一定角度切割的多个切口。 套管针固定装置通过沿着第一方向旋转细长管的近端区域而被激活,并且通过沿与第一方向相反的第二方向旋转细长管的近端区域来停用。 套针针固定装置的激活压缩位于相邻狭缝之间的材料,并迫使材料径向向外,远离插管的外表面,从而形成脊。 套针针固定装置的停用将细长管的外表面返回到基本平滑的状态。