Method and device for numerical control
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and device for numerical control 有权
    数控方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07003373B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-21

    申请号:US10672082

    申请日:2003-09-26

    IPC分类号: G06F7/50 G05B19/417

    摘要: A method and a device for numerical control of machine tools, robots, production machines and the like, is described, whereby complex and large task can be processed more easily. This is realized by a numerical controller which can generate a marker signal, in particular desired position values for system components, in particular drives, at a certain interpolation clock cycle or rate. A control axis provides in an interpolation clock cycle reference values for reading a table, whereby desired position values for asynchronous successor axis can be obtained. The tables can also store switching functions that define start and end points independent of the interpolation clock cycle. As soon as the integration clock cycle has reached or exceeded the point in time of a reference value, execution of the functions stored in the table can be triggered. The table can be stored in encoded and/or non-encoded form.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于机床,机器人,生产机器等的数值控制的方法和装置,由此可以更容易地处理复杂且大的任务。 这通过数字控制器来实现,该数字控制器可以以特定的内插时钟周期或速率产生标记信号,特别是系统组件,特别是驱动器的所需位置值。 控制轴提供内插时钟周期用于读取表的参考值,从而可以获得异步后继轴的期望位置值。 这些表还可以存储定义与内插时钟周期无关的起点和终点的切换功能。 一旦集成时钟周期达到或超过参考值的时间点,则可以触发存储在表中的功能的执行。 该表可以以编码和/或非编码形式存储。

    Method for detecting the rotation and direction of rotation of a rotor
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for detecting the rotation and direction of rotation of a rotor 有权
    用于检测转子的旋转和旋转方向的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08788231B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13555503

    申请日:2012-07-23

    申请人: Joachim Baumann

    发明人: Joachim Baumann

    IPC分类号: G01C17/38 G06F11/00

    摘要: A method for detecting a rotation and a direction of a rotation of a rotor, on which at least one damping element is positioned, wherein two sensors are arranged. The sensors are damped depending on a position of the damping element. After a standardization has been performed, the measurements are taken by observing consecutive rotational angle positions and then standardization rules are applied to the measured decay times of the sensors. Then a vector, which is entered into a coordinate system, is formed from the values. The present vector angle is determined and compared to the value of a suitable prior vector angle. From the result of the comparison, it is determined whether the rotor has performed a rotation and whether the rotation was forward or backward. By repeating the measurements in the rhythm of the scanning frequency, the rotational motions of the rotor can be detected with high accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测转子的旋转方向和至少一个阻尼元件所在的转子的方向,其中布置有两个传感器。 传感器根据阻尼元件的位置而被阻尼。 在执行标准化之后,通过观察连续旋转角度位置进行测量,然后将标准化规则应用于测量的传感器的衰减时间。 然后,根据这些值形成进入坐标系的矢量。 确定当前矢量角并将其与合适的先前向量角度的值进行比较。 根据比较结果,确定转子是否进行了旋转以及旋转是向前还是向后。 通过以扫描频率的节奏重复测量,可以高精度地检测转子的旋转运动。

    Method and device for measuring the tensile stress distribution in a metal strip
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and device for measuring the tensile stress distribution in a metal strip 有权
    用于测量金属带中的拉伸应力分布的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06357301B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09384153

    申请日:1999-08-27

    IPC分类号: G01L104

    CPC分类号: B21B38/02 B21B38/06 G01L5/045

    摘要: A method of measuring the tensile stress distribution in a metal strip between two roll stands, between a roll stand and a coiler, within a blooming stand, or upstream or downstream from a deflection roller, with the metal strip being deflected and the deflection of the metal strip being measured by two or more sensors arranged across the width of the metal strip. The tensile stress distribution in the metal strip is calculated as a function of the deflection of the metal strip. A correction is performed on the measured values of sensors in the edge area of the metal strip whose measurement area is not covered completely by the metal.

    摘要翻译: 一种测量两个轧机机架之间,轧辊机架和卷取机之间的金属带中的拉伸应力分布的方法,在起霜架内或偏转辊的上游或下游,金属带被偏转并且偏转 金属条由横跨金属条的宽度布置的两个或多个传感器测量。 金属带中的拉伸应力分布被计算为金属带的偏转的函数。 对金属带的边缘区域中的传感器的测量值进行校正,其测量区域不完全被金属覆盖。

    Device for measuring tensile stress distribution in a metal strip
    5.
    发明授权
    Device for measuring tensile stress distribution in a metal strip 有权
    测量金属条拉伸应力分布的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06289750B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US09380144

    申请日:2000-01-10

    IPC分类号: G01L102

    CPC分类号: B21B38/02 G01B7/16 G01L5/045

    摘要: A method for measuring the tensile stress distribution over the width of the metal strip is provided. In order to measure the tensile stress in a metal strip between two roll stands or between a roll stand and a coiler or a guide roll, a force is exerted on the metal strip using a suction device and effecting a deflection of the metal strip. The deflection of the metal strip is measured and used for calculating the tensile stress distribution over the width of the metal strip.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于测量金属带宽度上的拉伸应力分布的方法。 为了测量两个轧辊机架之间或辊架与卷取机或导向辊之间的金属带材中的拉伸应力,使用抽吸装置将力施加在金属带上并实现金属带材的挠曲。 测量金属带的挠曲并用于计算金属带的宽度上的拉伸应力分布。

    Electromechanical transducer for implantable hearing aids
    9.
    发明授权
    Electromechanical transducer for implantable hearing aids 失效
    用于植入式助听器的机电换能器

    公开(公告)号:US5277694A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-11

    申请号:US834845

    申请日:1992-02-13

    IPC分类号: A61F2/18 H04R25/00 H04R25/02

    摘要: Electromechanical transducer for implantable hearing aids. The transducer has a hermetically sealed and biocompatible housing, in which a wall is designed as a membrane that can oscillate, and which forms a heteromorphic connecting element together with a piezoelectric ceramic disk. Mechanical oscillations of the housing membrane are coupled to the middle ear or inner ear of the user by a mechanically rigid element attached in the central area of the membrane. This element is configured as a bow, so that in positioning the transducer housing from the direction of the mastoid adjoining the tympanic cavity, it acts as an artificial anvil to which coupling elements can be attached for mechanically transmitting oscillations of this artificial ossicle to the inner ear. Various coupling elements can be used, which correspond to the respective individual pathological situation. The application of the entire transducer system can be performed the operating surgeon having an unobstructed view, without extensive, space-creating interventions in the anatomical conditions of the middle ear.

    摘要翻译: 用于植入式助听器的机电换能器。 传感器具有密封和生物兼容的壳体,其中壁被设计为能够振荡的膜,并且与压电陶瓷盘一起形成异形连接元件。 壳体膜的机械振荡通过附着在膜的中心区域中的机械刚性元件耦合到使用者的中耳或内耳。 该元件被构造成弓形,使得在将换能器壳体从邻近鼓室的乳突方向定位时,其用作人造砧座,可将连接元件附接到其上以将该人造小骨的振荡机械地传递到内部 耳。 可以使用各种耦合元件,其对应于各自的病理状况。 整个传感器系统的应用可以执行具有无阻碍视图的操作外科医生,而在中耳的解剖学条件下没有广泛的空间创建干预。