摘要:
The present invention provides 1-methylhydantoinase, which hydrolyses 1-methylhydantoin in the presence of a nucleoside triphosphate and of polyvalent metal ions.The present invention also provides a process for obtaining 1-methylhydantoinase and a reagent containing it.Furthermore, the present invention provides a process for the determination of creatinine by the conversion of the creatinine with creatinine deiminase (E.C. 3.5.4.21) into 1-methylhydantoin, hydrolysis of the latter with the 1-methylhydantoinase in the presence of nucleoside triphosphate and of polyvalent metal ions and determination(a) of the hydrolysis product formed from 1-methylhydantoin with N-carbamoylsarcosinamidohydrolase with formation of sarcosine and detection of the sarcosine with sarcosine oxidase or sarcosine dehydrogenase or(b) of the simultaneously formed nucleoside diphosphate.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for the determination of N-carbamoylsarcosine, wherein a sample solution containing N-carbamoylsarcosine is reacted with N-carbamoylsarcosine-amidohydrolase to give sarcosine, which is then determined.The present invention also provides the enzyme N-carbamoylsarcosine-amidohydrolase, a process for obtaining it and a reagent containing it.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for the determination of NAD(P)H or of salicylate, wherein, in a NAD(P)H-dependent reaction, salicylate is decarboxylated by salicylate hydroxylase and a colored material is formed from the decarboxylation product in the presence of tyrosinase by oxidative coupling with an appropriate colored material component, the colored material formed then being determined photometrically.The present invention also provides a reagent for the determination of NADH or NADPH, wherein it contains salicylate, a chromogenic hydrazone or amine, salicylate hydroxylase, tyrosinase and buffer, as well as a reagent for the determination of salicylate, wherein it contains NAD(P)H, a chromogenic hydrazone or amine, salicylate hydroxylase, tyrosinase and buffer.
摘要:
For the determination of glycerin by oxidation with oxygen in the presence of glycerinoxidase and measurement of the oxygen consumption or of the H.sub.2 O.sub.2 formation, a glycerinoxidase from Aspergillus spec. DSM 1729 is used. A reagent suitable for this method consists of glycerinoxidase from Aspergillus spec. DSM 1729 and a system for the determination of H.sub.2 O.sub.2 and contains additionally, if desired, an agent for the saponification of esterified glycerin.
摘要翻译:为了通过在存在甘油氧化酶的情况下用氧氧化测定甘油,测量氧气消耗量或H2O2的形成,可以从曲霉属规格的甘油氧化酶。 DSM 1729被使用。 适合该方法的试剂由曲霉属的甘油氧化酶组成。 DSM 1729和用于测定H 2 O 2的系统,另外如果需要,还含有用于皂化酯化甘油的试剂。
摘要:
For the determination of glycerol, the latter is incubated with galactose oxidase in an aqueous medium in the presence of oxygen and either the oxygen consumption or the amount of H.sub.2 O.sub.2 or glyceraldehyde that is formed is determined. A reagent suitable for this purpose consists of galactose oxidase and a system for the determination of H.sub.2 O.sub.2 or a system for the determination of glyceraldehyde. It can additionally contain an agent for the saponification of esterified glycerol.
摘要翻译:为了测定甘油,将后者与半乳糖氧化酶在氧气存在下在水性介质中温育,并测定氧气消耗量或形成的H 2 O 2或甘油醛的量。 适合于此目的的试剂由半乳糖氧化酶和用于测定H 2 O 2的系统或用于测定甘油醛的系统组成。 它还可以含有酯化甘油皂化剂。
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for the improved colorimetric determination of hydrogen peroxide as formed by a hydrogen peroxide-producing oxidase, by addition of a chromogenic system and measurement of the colored material formed, wherein superoxide dismutase (E.C. 1.15.1.1) is added to the reagent solution.The present invention also provides a reagent for the improved colorimetric determination of hydrogen peroxide, comprising a hydrogen peroxide-producing oxidase, a chromogenic system, a buffer and optionally adjuvant enzymes, wherein it also contains superoxide dismutase.
摘要:
A novel peroxidase for reduced nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide is provided which peroxidase oxidizes reduced nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide with hydrogen peroxide to give nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide and water and is characterized by a Michaelis constant K.sub.Mto hydrogen peroxide of 2.8.times.10.sup.-5 M andto reduced nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide of 1.7.times.10.sup.-5 M,measured at 25.degree. C. in 0.2M tris buffer of pH 6.0, containing 0.1M potassium acetate. The peroxidase can be prepared by liberating the enzyme from Streptococcus faecalis ATCC 8043 by digestion or by treatment with a surface-active agent and isolating same from the enzyme solution obtained. Hydrogen peroxide is determined in a simple reaction or in a coupled reaction with a specific oxidase by contacting the said peroxidase with the H.sub.2 O.sub.2 producing reaction mixture at a pH of from 6.0 to 9.0 and measuring the change of extinction as a measure of H.sub.2 O.sub.2 and of the concentration of nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide initially present in said reaction mixture.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for the specific determination of the cholesterol of the LDL fraction in the presence of the HDL fraction of the lipoproteins of serum by the action of cholesterol esterase for the liberation of the cholesterol and oxidation of the liberated cholesterol with cholesterol oxidase and oxygen with the formation of hydrogen peroxide and cholestenone and kinetic measurement of the change of one of the reaction components of the oxidase reaction, especially the formation of hydrogen peroxide, wherein the measurement is carried out in a predetermined period of time, the reaction solution having a tenside concentration of 0.01 to 1.5 mmol/liter, a cholesterol esterase concentration of 0.1 to 30 U/ml. and a pH value of 6.5 to 8.0.The present invention also provides a reagent for carrying out this process.
摘要:
A reconstitutable dry reagent for the turbidimetric determination of lipase, which reagent forms an emulsion upon adding water and comprises substrate oil, protective colloid, emulsifier and activator; and the process for making said dry reagent comprising preparing an aqueous emulsion of a triglyceride containing bile acid salt, colipase, at least 10% by weight of protective colloid, and at least a part of a preserving agent, lyophilizing the emulsion, mixing the lyophilizate with a buffer substance and urea, and recovering said dry reagent.
摘要:
The present invention provides a new pyruvate oxidase which decarboxylates pyruvate with the formation of hydrogen peroxide, characterized in that it is active without the addition of FAD, TPP and divalent metal ions.The present invention also provides a process for preparing this new enzyme and a reagent containing it.