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    Fuel compositions containing N-substituted perahydro-s triazines
    8.
    发明授权
    Fuel compositions containing N-substituted perahydro-s triazines 失效
    燃料组合物含有N-取代的全氢三嗪

    公开(公告)号：US5830243A

    公开(公告)日：1998-11-03

    申请号：US927734

    申请日：1997-09-11

    申请人： Thomas J. Wolak ,  Daniel T. Daly ,  Kurt F. Wollenberg ,  William D. Abraham ,  Paul E. Adams ,  Mitchell M. Jackson

    发明人： Thomas J. Wolak ,  Daniel T. Daly ,  Kurt F. Wollenberg ,  William D. Abraham ,  Paul E. Adams ,  Mitchell M. Jackson

    IPC分类号： C07D251/04 ,  C08G65/32 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/04

    CPC分类号： C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L10/04

    摘要： The present invention is directed to a composition made by reacting A) an aldehyde of 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a reactive equivalent thereof; and B) at least one etheramine represented by the formula R.sup.2 �O(CH.sub.2 CH(R)O).sub.n --R.sup.1 --NH.sub.2 !.sub.y(I) wherein each n is a number from 0 to about 50; each R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydrocarbyl groups of 1 to about 16 carbon atoms, and mixtures thereof; each R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbylene group containing 2 to about 18 carbon atoms and a group represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein both R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are hydrocarbylene groups of about 3 to about 10 carbon atoms and p is a number from 1 to 4; y is 1, 2, or 3; and each R.sup.2 is a hydrocarbyl group having a valence of y and containing 1 to about 50 carbon atoms when y is 1 and 1 to about 18 carbon atoms when y is 2 or 3; y is 1, 2, or 3; provided that when n is zero, y is 1. The reaction product can include a N-substituted perhydro-s-triazine represented by the formula ##STR2## Fuel additives containing these compositions are useful in reducing intake valve deposit and do not contribute to the increase in combustion chamber deposit in port fuel injected engines.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过使A）1至12个碳原子的醛或其活性当量反应而制备的组合物; 和B）由式R 2 [O（CH 2 CH（R）O）n -R 1 -NH 2] y（I）表示的至少一种醚胺，其中每个n为0至约50的数; 每个R选自氢，1至约16个碳原子的烃基，及其混合物; 每个R 1选自含有2至约18个碳原子的亚烃基和由下式表示的基团：其中R 6和R 7均为约3至约10个碳原子的亚烃基，p为数 从1到4; y为1,2或3; 当y为2或3时，当y为1和约1至约18个碳原子时，每个R 2为价数为y且含有1至约50个碳原子的烃基; y为1,2或3; 条件是当n为0时，y为1.反应产物可包括由下式表示的N-取代的全氢-s-三嗪：含有这些组合物的燃料添加剂可用于减少进气阀沉积物，并且不对 增加港口燃油喷射发动机的燃烧室沉积。