Portable, expandable mold for fabricating substantially isotropic
isocyanate based polymer foam buns
    1.
    发明授权
    Portable, expandable mold for fabricating substantially isotropic isocyanate based polymer foam buns 失效
    用于制造基本上各向同性异氰酸酯的聚合物泡沫小圆面包的便携式可扩展模具

    公开(公告)号:US4179094A

    公开(公告)日:1979-12-18

    申请号:US910077

    申请日:1978-05-26

    IPC分类号: B29C33/30 B29C44/58 B29D27/04

    摘要: A mold is described for the molding of substantially isotropic isocyanate-based polymer foam buns. The mold is a box mold which has sidewalls of which at least one pair disposed in parallel relationship is adapted to move outwardly when subjected to pressure exerted by the expanding foam during the molding operation. The outward movement of the sidewalls is controlled by stops provided on the periphery of the mold floor, said sidewalls being free to slide over the surface of the floor. The lid of the mold is supported in sliding engagement with the upper edges of the sidewalls. The mold and the process of fabricating foam buns therewith is particularly suitable for use in situations (e.g. operation in the field) in which it is not possible or practicable to employ continuous bunstock machines. The mold is relatively inexpensive and readily dismantled for transportation to a fabrication site.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于模制基本上各向同性的异氰酸酯基聚合物泡沫小圆面包的模具。 模具是具有侧壁的盒模具,其中至少一对平行关系设置成在模制操作期间受膨胀泡沫施加的压力时向外移动。 侧壁的向外运动由设置在模具地板的周边上的挡块控制,所述侧壁可自由地在地板的表面上滑动。 模具的盖子被支撑成与侧壁的上边缘滑动接合。 模具和其中制造泡沫块的方法特别适用于不可能或可行地使用连续坯料机器的情况(例如在现场操作中)。 模具相对便宜并易于拆卸以便运输到制造现场。

    Process for molding a substantially isotropic isocyanate-based polymer
foam bun
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for molding a substantially isotropic isocyanate-based polymer foam bun 失效
    用于模制基本上各向同性的异氰酸酯基聚合物泡沫块的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4104346A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-01

    申请号:US709777

    申请日:1976-07-29

    CPC分类号: B29C44/586 Y10S264/84

    摘要: A mold is described for the molding of substantially isotropic isocyanate-based polymer foam buns. The mold is a box mold which has sidewalls of which at least one pair disposed in parallel relationship is adapted to move outwardly when subjected to pressure exerted by the expanding foam during the molding operation. The outward movement of the sidewalls is controlled by stops provided on the periphery of the mold floor, said sidewalls being free to slide over the surface of the floor. The lid of the mold is supported in sliding engagement with the upper edges of the sidewalls. The mold and the process of fabricating foam buns therewith is particularly suitable for use in situations (e.g. operation in the field) in which it is not possible or practicable to employ continuous bunstock machines. The mold is relatively inexpensive and readily dismantled for transportation to a fabrication site.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于模制基本上各向同性的异氰酸酯基聚合物泡沫小圆面包的模具。 模具是具有侧壁的盒模具,其中至少一对平行关系设置成在模制操作期间受膨胀泡沫施加的压力时向外移动。 侧壁的向外运动由设置在模具地板的周边上的挡块控制,所述侧壁可自由地在地板的表面上滑动。 模具的盖子被支撑成与侧壁的上边缘滑动接合。 模具和其中制造泡沫块的方法特别适用于不可能或可行地使用连续坯料机器的情况(例如在现场操作中)。 模具相对便宜并易于拆卸以便运输到制造现场。

    Polyol-fluorocarbon-aminetriol blend and polyisocyanurate foams therefore
    3.
    发明授权
    Polyol-fluorocarbon-aminetriol blend and polyisocyanurate foams therefore 失效
    因此,多元醇 - 氟烃 - 二胺混合物和聚异氰尿酸酯泡沫

    公开(公告)号:US4289858A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-15

    申请号:US117436

    申请日:1980-02-01

    摘要: Disclosed are novel polyol blends comprising from about 20 percent to about 85 percent by weight of said blend of an amine triol, or mixture of amine triols selected from the formula ##STR1## wherein R is an aliphatic radical having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, inclusive, each R.sub.1 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen or methyl, x, y, and z each independently have an average value from about 1 to about 5 inclusive, n is 2 or 3; and from about 15 percent to about 80 percent by weight of a primary hydroxyl polyol characterized by a molecular weight of from about 60 to about 1000.The polyol blends are miscible with fluorocarbon blowing agents and water and other adjuvants including trimerization catalysts.The novel blends are particularly useful in an improved process for the preparation of polyisocyanurate foams. The foams are characterized by high reaction exotherms making such foams particularly suited to the preparation of polyisocyanurate foam laminates.

    摘要翻译: 公开了新型多元醇共混物,其包含约20重量%至约85重量%的所述三元醇混合物或选自下式的胺三醇的混合物其中R为具有8至18个碳原子的脂族基团, 每个R 1独立地选自氢或甲基,x,y和z各自独立地具有约1至约5的平均值,其中n为2或3; 和约15%至约80%重量的伯羟基多元醇,其特征在于分子量为约60至约1000.多元醇共混物可与氟碳发泡剂和水以及其它助剂(包括三聚催化剂)混溶。 新颖的共混物在制备聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫体的改进方法中特别有用。 泡沫的特征在于高反应放热,使得这种泡沫特别适用于制备聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫层压材料。

    Process for polyisocyanurate foams based on an amide-diol blend
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for polyisocyanurate foams based on an amide-diol blend 失效
    基于酰胺 - 二醇共混物的聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4246364A

    公开(公告)日:1981-01-20

    申请号:US122029

    申请日:1980-02-19

    摘要: Disclosed are novel polyol blends comprising from about 20 percent to about 85 percent by weight of said blend of an amide diol, or mixture of amide diols selected from the formula ##STR1## wherein R is an aliphatic radical having from 7 to 17 carbon atoms, inclusive, each R.sub.1 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen or methyl, x and y each independently have an average value from about 1 to about 3 inclusive; and from about 15 percent to about 80 percent by weight of a primary hydroxyl polyol characterized by a molecular weight of from about 60 to about 1000.The polyol blends are miscible with fluorocarbon blowing agents and water and other adjuvants including trimerization catalysts.The novel blends are particularly useful in an improved process for the preparation of polyisocyanurate foams. The foams are characterized by high reaction exotherms making such foams particularly suited to the preparation of polyisocyanurate foam laminates.

    摘要翻译: 公开了新型多元醇共混物,其包含约20重量%至约85重量%的所述酰胺二醇或选自下式的酰胺二醇的混合物:其中R是具有7至17个碳原子的脂族基团, 每个R 1独立地选自氢或甲基,x和y各自独立地具有约1至约3的平均值; 和约15%至约80%重量的伯羟基多元醇,其特征在于分子量为约60至约1000.多元醇共混物可与氟碳发泡剂和水以及其它助剂(包括三聚催化剂)混溶。 新颖的共混物在制备聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫体的改进方法中特别有用。 泡沫的特征在于高反应放热,使得这种泡沫特别适用于制备聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫层压材料。

    Novel process and product
    5.
    发明授权
    Novel process and product 失效
    新颖的工艺和产品

    公开(公告)号:US4339343A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-13

    申请号:US204243

    申请日:1980-11-03

    摘要: Disclosed are novel polyol blends comprising from about 20 percent to about 85 percent by weight of said blend of an amine diol, or mixture of amine diols selected from the formula ##STR1## wherein R is an aliphatic radical having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, inclusive, each R.sub.1 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen or methyl, x and y each independently have an average value from about 4 to about 15 inclusive; and from about 15 percent to about 80 percent by weight of a primary hydroxyl polyol characterized by a molecular weight of from about 60 to about 1000.The polyol blends are miscible with fluorocarbon blowing agents and water and other adjuvants including trimerization catalysts.The novel blends are particularly useful in an improved process for the preparation of polyisocyanurate foams. The foams are characterized by high reaction exotherms making such foams particularly suited to the preparation of polyisocyanurate foam laminates.

    摘要翻译: 公开了新型多元醇共混物,其包含约20重量%至约85重量%的所述胺二醇或选自下式的胺二醇的混合物:其中R是具有8至18个碳原子的脂族基团, 每个R 1独立地选自氢或甲基,x和y各自独立地具有约4至约15的平均值; 和约15%至约80%重量的伯羟基多元醇,其特征在于分子量为约60至约1000.多元醇共混物可与氟碳发泡剂和水以及其它助剂(包括三聚催化剂)混溶。 新颖的共混物在制备聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫体的改进方法中特别有用。 泡沫的特征在于高反应放热,使得这种泡沫特别适用于制备聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫层压材料。

    Process for polyisocyanurate foams suitable for panels
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for polyisocyanurate foams suitable for panels 失效
    适用于面板的聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4256802A

    公开(公告)日:1981-03-17

    申请号:US127478

    申请日:1980-03-05

    摘要: Disclosed are novel polyol blends comprising from about 20 percent to about 85 percent by weight of said blend of an amine diol, or mixture of amine diols selected from the formula ##STR1## wherein R is an aliphatic radical having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, inclusive, each R.sub.1 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen or methyl, x and y each independently have an average value from about 4 to about 15 inclusive; and from about 15 percent to about 80 percent by weight of a primary hydroxyl polyol characterized by a molecular weight of from about 60 to about 1000.The polyol blends are miscible with fluorocarbon blowing agents and water and other adjuvants including trimerization catalysts.The novel blends are particularly useful in an improved process for the preparation of polyisocyanurate foams. The foams are characterized by high reaction exotherms making such foams particularly suited to the preparation of polyisocyanurate foam laminates.

    摘要翻译: 公开了新型多元醇共混物,其包含约20重量%至约85重量%的所述胺二醇或选自下式的胺二醇的混合物的混合物,其中R是具有8至18个碳原子的脂族基团, 每个R 1独立地选自氢或甲基,x和y各自独立地具有约4至约15的平均值; 和约15%至约80%重量的伯羟基多元醇,其特征在于分子量为约60至约1000.多元醇共混物可与氟碳发泡剂和水以及其它助剂(包括三聚催化剂)混溶。 新颖的共混物在制备聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫体的改进方法中特别有用。 泡沫的特征在于高反应放热,使得这种泡沫特别适用于制备聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫层压材料。