Nuclear reactor installation with a core catcher device and method for
exterior cooling of the latter by natural circulation
    1.
    发明授权
    Nuclear reactor installation with a core catcher device and method for exterior cooling of the latter by natural circulation 失效
    具有核心捕集装置的核反应堆装置和通过自然循环进行外部冷却的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5343506A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-30

    申请号:US80405

    申请日:1993-06-21

    摘要: A nuclear reactor installation includes a reactor pressure vessel and a reactor core in the reactor pressure vessel. A supporting and protective structure supporting the reactor pressure vessel and surrounding the reactor pressure vessel on the bottom and laterally, has a bottom region and a circumferential wall. A core catcher device for the reactor core has a collecting basin for a core melt being installed below the reactor pressure vessel. The collecting basin has a bottom wall and a jacket wall being respectively separated from the bottom region and the circumferential wall of the supporting and protective structure by a spacing gap. Cooling channels are disposed in the spacing gap at the bottom wall and the jacket wall for exterior cooling of the collecting basin with a cooling liquid. Turbulence bodies are disposed in a surface region of the bottom wall for generating a turbulent flow of the cooling liquid flowing from the inside to the outside over the bottom wall toward the jacket wall. There is also a method for starting and maintaining exterior cooling of a core catcher device of a nuclear reactor installation.

    摘要翻译: 核反应堆装置包括反应堆压力容器和反应堆压力容器中的反应堆堆芯。 支撑反应堆压力容器并且围绕反应器压力容器在底部和侧面的支撑和保护结构具有底部区域和周向壁。 用于反应堆芯的核心捕集装置具有用于芯熔体的集水池,其被安装在反应堆压力容器下方。 收集池具有底壁和夹套壁,分别通过间隔间隙从支撑和保护结构的底部区域和周壁分开。 冷却通道设置在底壁和夹套壁上的间隔间隙中,用于冷却液体的收集池的外部冷却。 湍流体设置在底壁的表面区域中,用于产生冷却液从内侧向外侧流过底壁朝向夹套壁的湍流。 还有一种用于启动和维持核反应堆装置的核心捕集装置的外部冷却的方法。

    METHOD FOR INSTALLING A SEALING RING
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR INSTALLING A SEALING RING 有权
    安装密封圈的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120216781A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-30

    申请号:US13391234

    申请日:2010-09-06

    IPC分类号: F02F11/00 F02M61/04

    摘要: A method for installing a sealing ring in a ring groove of an injector, in particular a fuel injector, in which the diameter of the sealing ring is enlarged with the aid of an enlarging tool and is inserted into the ring groove, and the enlarged sealing ring accommodated in the ring groove is reshaped to a predefined sealing dimension with the aid of a calibration tool. For the purpose of shifting a residual ring gap remaining in the ring groove during the reshaping process to the groove flank of the ring groove facing away from the combustion chamber, the reshaping process of the sealing ring is carried out by removing the calibration tool from the fuel injector.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将密封环安装在注射器的环槽中的方法,特别是燃料喷射器,其中密封环的直径借助于扩大工具而扩大并插入到环槽中,并且扩大的密封 借助于校准工具,容纳在环槽中的环重新成形为预定的密封尺寸。 为了将整形过程中的环槽中剩余的残余环隙移动到环形槽的远离燃烧室的槽侧面,密封圈的重新成形过程通过将校准工具从 喷油器。

    Dual component injector
    10.
    发明授权
    Dual component injector 失效
    双组分注射器

    公开(公告)号:US06976642B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-20

    申请号:US10292809

    申请日:2002-11-13

    摘要: A dual component injector, especially for internal combustion engines, has a nozzle body, which has a nozzle outlet, and a valve needle for opening and closing the nozzle outlet. A first feed channel is used for supplying a first fluid to the nozzle outlet, and a second feed channel is used for supplying a second fluid to the nozzle outlet. Optionally, a fluid chamber, which is located in the nozzle body, is connected to the nozzle outlet. The second feed channel is connected to the fluid chamber or to the first feed channel via at least two bored holes. The bored holes open out in the fluid chamber or in the first feed channel in such a way that the second fluid produces a swirling flow pattern in the fluid chamber or in the first feed channel.

    摘要翻译: 特别是用于内燃机的双组分喷射器具有喷嘴体,其具有喷嘴出口和用于打开和关闭喷嘴出口的阀针。 第一进料通道用于将第一流体供应到喷嘴出口,并且第二进料通道用于将第二流体供应到喷嘴出口。 可选地,位于喷嘴主体中的流体室连接到喷嘴出口。 第二进料通道经由至少两个钻孔连接到流体室或第一进料通道。 钻孔在流体室或第一进料通道中以这样的方式打开,使得第二流体在流体室或第一进料通道中产生旋流模式。