摘要:
Stable preparations of sensitized erythrocytes are provided by simultaneously admixing washed erythrocytes in a buffered aqueous solution of glutaraldehyde, antigen or antigen-protein conjugate and formaldehyde. After washing, the separated sensitized erythrocytes can be lyophilized and thereby become stable at room temperature.
摘要:
1.alpha.,2.alpha.-methylene-6-methylene- and 6.alpha.-methylpregnenes of Formula I ##STR1## wherein A is ##STR2## and R is a hydrogen atom, an acyl group, or an alkoxymethyl groupare strong antiandrogens, and suitable for the topical treatment of seborrhea, acne, alopecia, and hirsutism.
摘要:
Androstane derivatives of the general Formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group,X and Y each mean hydrogen atoms or together a carbon-carbon bond, andR.sub.2 symbolizes a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group with 1 to 6 carbon atoms,are pharmaceutically effective substances which have a distinct antiandrogenic effectiveness in topical application.
摘要:
Glucocorticoids of general formula IR--Val--O--GC (II),are described,in whichO-GC is the radical of a 21-hydroxycorticoid that has an antiinflammatory action,Val represents a valine radical in the 21-position of the corticoid andR means a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon radical with up to 32 carbon atoms that is optionally substituted by hydroxy groups, amino groups, oxo groups and/or halogen atoms and/or interrupted by oxygen atoms, SO.sub.2 groups and/or NH groups and their salts.
摘要:
6.alpha.,16.beta.-Dimethyl corticoids of general Formula I ##STR1## wherein the bond .sub.-------- is a single bond or a double bond, andX is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a bromine atom,Z is a hydrogen atom or, jointly with X, is a carbon-carbon bond,R.sub.1 is a formyl group, an alkanoyl group or alkoxyalkyl group of 2-8 carbon atoms, or a benzoyl group, andY is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group,are pharmacologically active compounds.
摘要:
6.alpha.,16.alpha.-Dimethyl corticoids of general Formula I ##STR1## wherein the bond is a single bond or a double bond,X is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a bromine atom,R.sub.1 is a formyl group, an alkanoyl group or alkoxyalkyl group of 2-8 carbon atoms, or a benzoyl group, andY is a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a hydroxy group, a formyl group, an alkanoyloxy group of 2-8 carbon atoms, or a benzoyloxy group,are pharmacologically effective compounds.
摘要:
Hydroxyalkane carboxylic acid derivatives of general formula I ##STR1## in which n means the numbers 7 to 18,R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom or an acyl group with a maximum of 16 carbon atoms, andoptionally an alkylene group with 4 to 8 carbon atoms interrupted by an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom, are useful for the production of pharmaceutical agents for local treatment of diseases of the skin and mucous membranes.
摘要:
A process for cleavage of a protein (a) sequence from a protein containing the tetrapeptide sequence Pro-Xyz-Gly-Pro, wherein Xyz can be any desired amino acid, and reacting the protein with a collagenase whereby the Xyz-Gly bond is selectively cleaved, thereby producing a protein with the sequence Gly-Pro at its N-terminal end; or (b) containing the sequence Met-Pro; and subsequently selectively cleaving the glycine or methionine residue from the N-terminal end of the product protein with an aminoacylproline aminopeptidase and selectively cleaving the proline residue therefrom with a proline aminopeptidase; or subsequently selectively cleaving the Gly-Pro or Met-Pro residue from the N-terminal end of the produced protein using a postproline dipeptidylaminopeptidase. In a special embodiment, the protein which is split contains the sequence -Zxy-Uvw-Pro- on the carboxy end of the sequence Pro-Xyz-Gly-Pro, wherein Zxy and Uvw are independently any natural amino acid in the genetic code except Pro, whereby after the collagenase reaction, there is produced a protein with the sequence Gly-Pro-Zxy-Uvw-Pro at the N-terminal end. This is split by subsequently selectively cleaving the Pro-Zxy-bond by treating the protein with postproline dipeptidylaminopeptidase (PPDA), thereby producing protein having the sequence Zxy-Uvw-Pro at its N-terminal end, followed by cleaving the Zxy acid from the resultant protein by treating the latter with leucine aminopeptidase.