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公开(公告)号:US20210391804A1
公开(公告)日:2021-12-16
申请号:US17282311
申请日:2019-10-01
Inventor: Khaled Nabil SALAMA , Abdullah Saud ALMANSOURI
Abstract: A self-biased rectifier circuit includes first and second input terminals and first and second output terminals. The self-biased rectifier circuit also includes a rectifier having first, second, third, and fourth transistors, each having a source, gate, and drain. The sources of the first and second transistors and the gates of the third and fourth transistors are coupled to the first input terminal. The sources of the third and fourth transistors and the gates of the first and second transistors are coupled to the second input terminal. The drains of the first and third transistors are coupled to the second output terminal. The drains of the second and fourth transistors are coupled to the first output terminal. A feedback circuit includes a plurality of transistors configured as at least one rectifier. The feedback circuit is coupled to the gates of the first and third transistors and the plurality of transistors are configured to provide a first biasing voltage or a second biasing voltage to the gates of the first and third transistors depending upon a magnitude of power or voltage applied to the first and second input terminals. Additionally, or alternatively, the feedback circuit is coupled to the gates of the second and fourth transistors and the plurality of transistors are configured to provide a first biasing voltage or a second biasing voltage to the gates of the second and fourth transistors depending upon a magnitude of power or voltage applied to the first and second input terminals.
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公开(公告)号:US20200335162A1
公开(公告)日:2020-10-22
申请号:US16922255
申请日:2020-07-07
Inventor: Rawan NAOUS , Khaled Nabil SALAMA
Abstract: In accordance with the present disclosure, one embodiment includes a memristor that is caused to be in a particular resistance state by a voltage applied across terminals of the memristor. A first logical input and a second logical input that are below a threshold voltage of the memristor are applied to a first terminal of the memristor. A first control input and a second control input are applied to a second terminal of the memristor. A logical output is determined based on a resistance state of the memristor.
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公开(公告)号:US20240348712A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-17
申请号:US18293075
申请日:2022-07-27
Inventor: Michael Lee BERUMEN , Wesly BILLMAN , José Ilton DE OLIVEIRA FILHO , James PEÑA , Khaled Nabil SALAMA
IPC: H04M1/18 , H04B1/3888 , H04B11/00 , H04M1/72409
CPC classification number: H04M1/18 , H04B1/3888 , H04B11/00 , H04M1/72409
Abstract: An underwater communication interface apparatus includes a first waterproof enclosure having an interior configured to house an electronic device with a touchscreen in such a way that the touchscreen of the electronic device is adjacent to a first side of the first waterproof enclosure. The first side of the first waterproof enclosure has a non-rigid transparent membrane and the non-rigid transparent membrane is configured to allow a user to interact with the touchscreen of the electronic device. The apparatus also includes a second waterproof enclosure that houses a control module. The control module is configured to be operatively coupled to the electronic device and an external auxiliary device. The apparatus further includes a pressure balancing module coupled to the first waterproof enclosure. The pressure balancing module is configured to balance pressure within the first waterproof enclosure relative to external ambient conditions. The first and second waterproof enclosures are physically coupled together. An internal pressure of the first waterproof enclosure enables the non-rigid transparent membrane of the first waterproof enclosure to remain within a predetermined distance to the touchscreen of the electronic device. The predetermined distance is one that allows the touchscreen of the electronic device to receive inputs from the user via the non-rigid transparent membrane.
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公开(公告)号:US20250017159A1
公开(公告)日:2025-01-16
申请号:US18696072
申请日:2022-10-04
Inventor: Ikram BLILOU , Vinicius M. LUBE , Alexander PRZYBYSZ , Khaled Nabil SALAMA
Abstract: A portable, modular plant monitoring system includes an imaging subsystem configured to acquire images of plural plants with a camera, an imaging actuation subsystem configured to support the imaging subsystem and to translate the imaging subsystem, a carousel system having a carousel configured to hold the plural plants in plural petri dishes, a carousel actuation subsystem configured to support the carousel system, to translate the carousel and to rotate the carousel, a support subsystem configured to hold the camera actuation subsystem and the carousel actuation subsystem, and a control subsystem configured to coordinate (1) a movement of the camera, (2) a linear movement and a rotation of the carousel, (3) image acquisition by the camera, and (4) image processing to detect a characteristic of the plural plants.
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公开(公告)号:US20240422997A1
公开(公告)日:2024-12-19
申请号:US18700819
申请日:2022-10-11
Inventor: Ahmed M. ELTAWIL , Mohammed E. FOUDA , Boon S. OOI , Khaled Nabil SALAMA , Mani Teja VIJJAPU
Abstract: A capacitive photoresistor array having frequency-independent capacitance includes first and second electrodes and a composite material including a perovskite and a terpolymer. The composite material is sandwiched between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a capacitance of the array changes proportionally with a light intensity for visible light and is independent of light frequency due to a combination of the perovskite and the terpolymer.
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公开(公告)号:US20230341350A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-26
申请号:US17924418
申请日:2021-05-13
Inventor: Sakandar RAUF , Abdellatif AIT LAHCEN , Abdulrahman ALJEDAIBI , Khaled Nabil SALAMA
IPC: G01N27/327 , C25D3/48 , C25D9/02 , C25D7/00 , C25D5/56 , G01N33/543 , G01N33/53
CPC classification number: G01N27/3278 , G01N27/3276 , C25D3/48 , C25D9/02 , C25D7/00 , C25D5/56 , G01N33/5438 , G01N33/5308
Abstract: A biomarker detection sensor includes a substrate; a working electrode formed by laser-scribing directly into the substrate so that a material of the substrate is transformed into graphene; a metal nanostructure formed on a graphene surface of the working electrode, wherein the metal nanostructure is shaped as a tree with plural branches extending away from the graphene surface; an aptamer covering a first surface area of the metal nanostructure; a reference electrode; and a counter electrode.
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公开(公告)号:US20240353362A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-24
申请号:US18685558
申请日:2022-08-01
Inventor: José Ilton DE OLIVEIRA FILHO , Khaled Nabil SALAMA
Abstract: Potentiostat circuitry for performing electrical tests on a biological material includes an integrated circuit having a processor; a power source configured to supply power to the integrated circuit; a reference electrode pad (RE) electrically connected to the integrated circuit and configured to electrically connect to a reference electrode of a sensor; a counter electrode pad (CE) electrically connected to the integrated circuit and configured to electrically connect to a counter electrode of the sensor; first to third working electrode pads electrically connected to the integrated circuit and configured to electrically connect to first to third working electrode of the sensor, respectively, and a communication module configured to exchange data and/or commands with a smart device. The electrode pads are configured to measure a characteristic of the biological material.
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公开(公告)号:US20230184733A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-15
申请号:US17925128
申请日:2020-07-22
Inventor: Aslihan KARTCI , Quang Thang NGUYEN , Khaled Nabil SALAMA
CPC classification number: G01N33/0098 , H04L67/12 , A01G25/167
Abstract: A system for collecting information through a plant includes a first remote detecting device attached to a first portion of the plant and configured to transmit a given signal directly through the plant; the plant, which constitutes a communication channel; a second remote detecting device attached to a second portion of the plant, which is different from the first portion, and configured to receive a signal indicative of the transmitted given signal; and a sink node that communicates with the second remote detecting device.
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公开(公告)号:US20230060532A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-02
申请号:US17796933
申请日:2021-02-01
Inventor: Valeriya CHERNIKOVA , Mohamed EDDAOUDI , Khaled Nabil SALAMA , Osama SHEKHAH , Sandeep G. SURYA , Mani Teja VIJJAPU , Saravanan YUVARAJA
IPC: G01N27/414 , G01N33/00
Abstract: An NO2 detection device includes a substrate; a drain formed on the substrate; a source formed on the substrate; a p-type polymer semiconductor layer formed on the substrate, between the drain and the source; and an n-type metal-organic framework layer located over the p-type polymer semiconductor layer. The n-type metal-organic framework layer has apertures having a size larger than a size of the NO2 molecules so that the NO2 molecules pass through the n-type metal-organic framework layer to arrive at the p-type polymer semiconductor layer to increase an electrical current.
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公开(公告)号:US20220365022A1
公开(公告)日:2022-11-17
申请号:US17767191
申请日:2020-10-01
Inventor: Mani Teja VIJJAPU , Sandeep G. SURYA , Saravanan YUVARAJA , Khaled Nabil SALAMA
IPC: G01N27/407 , G01N33/00 , G01N27/414
Abstract: A gas sensor includes a gate electrode; a dielectric layer covering one surface of the gate electrode; an indium (In) gallium (Ga) zinc (Zn) oxide (O) (IGZO) thin-film formed over the dielectric layer, and first and second metallic electrodes formed on a surface of the IGZO thin-film to act as source and drain, respectively. The IGZO thin-film has an In concentration of 11%+/−3%, Ga concentration of 11%+/−3%, Zn concentration of 7%+/−3%, and 0 concentration of 71%+/−3%, with a sum of the concentrations being 100%, and the gas interacts with the IGZO thin-film and changes a current through the IGZO thin-film.
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