Compliant bond structure for joining ceramic to metal
    5.
    发明授权
    Compliant bond structure for joining ceramic to metal 失效
    用于将陶瓷与金属接合的合适的结合结构

    公开(公告)号:US06280584B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09124317

    申请日:1998-07-29

    IPC分类号: H02N1300

    CPC分类号: H02N13/00

    摘要: A compliant bond structure 20 comprising wire mesh 25 strands 50 surrounded by compliant metal 40 is useful for bonding a ceramic surface 30 to a metal surface 35. The wire mesh 25 comprises interlocking strands 50 having longitudinal axes that are oriented substantially parallel to the ceramic and metal surfaces 30, 35. More preferably, the wire mesh 25 comprises strands having a coefficient of thermal expansion that is about 0.4 to about 1.6 times the average of the coefficients of thermal expansion of the metal and ceramic surfaces 30, 35.

    摘要翻译: 由柔顺金属40包围的金属丝网25股线50的柔性粘合结构20可用于将陶瓷表面30粘合到金属表面35.金属丝网25包括具有基本平行于陶瓷的纵向轴线的互锁股线50,以及 金属丝网25更优选地,金属丝网25包括热膨胀系数为金属和陶瓷表面30,35的热膨胀系数的平均值的约0.4至约1.6倍的股线。

    Measuring flow properties of multiple gas nozzles of a gas distributor
    7.
    发明授权
    Measuring flow properties of multiple gas nozzles of a gas distributor 有权
    测量气体分配器的多个气体喷嘴的流量特性

    公开(公告)号:US08464594B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-18

    申请号:US13041293

    申请日:2011-03-04

    IPC分类号: G01F1/00

    CPC分类号: G01F1/28 G01F1/20 G01F1/663

    摘要: A gas nozzle measurement apparatus comprises a controllable gas source to provide across a gas plate having gas nozzles, a flow of gas at a constant pressure or constant flow rate, and a sensor plate sized to cover an area comprising at least a portion of the front face of the gas plate. The sensor plate comprises gas flow sensors arranged in locations that correspond to positions of individual gas nozzles of the gas nozzles of the gas plate such that each gas flow sensor can measure a pressure, flow rate, density, or velocity of a gas stream passing through the individual gas nozzle that faces the gas flow sensor, and generate a signal indicative of, or display, the pressure, flow rate, density, or velocity of the gas stream passing through the individual gas nozzle.

    摘要翻译: 气体喷嘴测量装置包括可控气体源,以跨越具有气体喷嘴的气体板,恒定压力或恒定流速的气体流,以及传感器板,其尺寸被设计成覆盖包括至少一部分前部 气板的面。 传感器板包括气体传感器,其布置在与气板的气体喷嘴的各个气体喷嘴的位置对应的位置处,使得每个气体流量传感器可以测量通过的气流的压力,流量,密度或速度 单独的气体喷嘴面向气体流量传感器,并且产生指示或显示通过各个气体喷嘴的气流的压力,流量,密度或速度的信号。

    Thermally conductive conformal media
    9.
    发明授权
    Thermally conductive conformal media 失效
    导热保形介质

    公开(公告)号:US06220607B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09062380

    申请日:1998-04-17

    IPC分类号: F16J1500

    摘要: A thermally conductive medium includes a body with a first melting point and phase-changing material encapsulating a portion of the body, with the phase-changing material having a second melting point. The first melting point is greater than the second melting point, and the phase-changing material is configured to be in a liquid phase at temperatures above the second melting point and a solid phase at temperatures below the same. In the liquid phase, an adhesive force is present between the body and the phase-changing material due to capillary attraction, and the phase-changing material may be wettable to one of the two surfaces.

    摘要翻译: 导热介质包括具有第一熔点的主体和封装该体的一部分的相变材料,相变材料具有第二熔点。 第一个熔点大于第二个熔点,并且相变材料被配置为在高于第二个熔点的温度下处于液相,在低于相同温度的温度下是固相。 在液相中,由于毛细管吸引,在本体和相变材料之间存在粘合力,并且相变材料可以被润湿到两个表面之一。

    Method for cleaning hollow articles with plasma
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for cleaning hollow articles with plasma 失效
    用等离子体清洗中空制品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5700327A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-23

    申请号:US402091

    申请日:1995-03-10

    IPC分类号: B08B7/00

    CPC分类号: B08B7/0035

    摘要: A method of cleaning a hollow article comprises a step of introducing an oxidizing working gas into at least an interior portion of the hollow article, while a sub-atmospheric pressure is being maintained therein. Then, an electric field is applied, so as to convert the oxidizing working gas within at least the interior portion of the article into a low temperature plasma. This leads to oxidizing substances situated at least within the interior portion of the hollow article.

    摘要翻译: 清洁中空制品的方法包括将氧化工作气体引入至中空制品的至少内部的步骤,同时保持低于大气压的压力。 然后,施加电场,以将氧化工作气体至少在物品的内部部分转化成低温等离子体。 这导致至少位于中空制品内部的氧化物质。