Power-up signal generator for semiconductor memory devices
    1.
    发明授权
    Power-up signal generator for semiconductor memory devices 有权
    用于半导体存储器件的上电信号发生器

    公开(公告)号:US06885605B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-26

    申请号:US10255999

    申请日:2002-09-26

    摘要: A power-up signal generator uses a deep power down power-up signal, which should be in a standby state in a deep power down entry, for an initialization of other semiconductor elements in a DRAM device that operates after an internal power supply voltage is generated. The generator also uses the power-up signal, which is disabled in the deep power down entry and enabled in a deep power down exit by the internal power supply voltage. The generator may include a power-up detector for generating a power-up detection signal, a deep power down power-up signal generator for generating a deep power down power-up signal, a power-up signal generator for generating a power-up signal and a power-up controller for determining whether or not to enable the power-up signal in the deep power down entry.

    摘要翻译: 上电信号发生器使用深度掉电加电信号,其将处于深功率下降条目中的待机状态,用于在内部电源电压为内部操作的DRAM器件中的其它半导体元件的初始化 生成。 发电机还使用上电信号,该信号在深度掉电输入中被禁用,并通过内部电源电压在深度断电输出中使能。 该发生器可以包括用于产生上电检测信号的上电检测器,用于产生深度掉电上电信号的深度断电上电信号发生器,用于产生上电的上电信号发生器 信号和上电控制器,用于确定是否在深度断电输入中启用上电信号。

    Input buffer circuit
    2.
    发明授权
    Input buffer circuit 有权
    输入缓冲电路

    公开(公告)号:US06943585B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-13

    申请号:US10694966

    申请日:2003-10-28

    摘要: Disclosed is an input apparatus used in a SSTL interface, which comprises a differential buffer for comparing an external input signal with a reference potential inputted from an external, and a CMOS buffer for buffering the external input signal. In the input apparatus, the CMOS buffer operates when a command signal or an address signal is not inputted from an external, and when a predetermined operation such as a refresh operation is performed, thereby reducing the power consumption in a standby mode. Further, in order to prevent the input apparatus from abnormally operating when the reference potential is not maintained in the normal operation range, a reference potential level detecting circuit is further included in the input apparatus, so that the CMOS buffer operates when the reference potential deviates from a predetermined normal operation range. Furthermore, in order to enable an input buffer to operate as the CMOS when an input signal fully swings, a circuit for detecting a potential of an input signal inputted from an external is further included in the input apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在SSTL接口中使用的输入装置,其包括用于将外部输入信号与从外部输入的参考电位进行比较的差分缓冲器和用于缓冲外部输入信号的CMOS缓冲器。 在输入装置中,当没有从外部输入命令信号或地址信号时,并且当执行诸如刷新操作的预定操作时,CMOS缓冲器操作,从而降低待机模式下的功耗。 此外,为了防止输入装置在基准电位不保持在正常工作范围时异常工作,在输入装置中还包括基准电位电平检测电路,使得CMOS缓冲器在参考电位偏移 从预定的正常操作范围。 此外,为了使输入缓冲器在输入信号完全摆动时作为CMOS工作,在输入装置中还包括用于检测从外部输入的输入信号的电位的电路。

    Voltage generator for semiconductor memory device
    3.
    发明授权
    Voltage generator for semiconductor memory device 失效
    用于半导体存储器件的电压发生器

    公开(公告)号:US06721211B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-13

    申请号:US10246083

    申请日:2002-09-18

    IPC分类号: G11C700

    摘要: A voltage generator for a semiconductor memory device that improves the drivability of an output driver by controlling a gate of the output driver to vary between an internal power supply voltage and a ground voltage, is disclosed. The voltage generator includes an output voltage controller to generate a pull-up signal for controlling a pull-up operation and a pull-down signal for controlling a pull-down operation, the pull-up signal having a level substantially equivalent to an internal power supply voltage if a cell plate voltage is higher than a cell plate reference voltage, and having a level below the cell plate voltage if the cell plate voltage is lower than the cell plate reference voltage. The voltage generator further includes an output driver to generate a stable cell plate voltage in response to the pull-up signal and the pull-down signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于半导体存储器件的电压发生器,其通过控制输出驱动器的栅极在内部电源电压和接地电压之间变化来提高输出驱动器的驱动能力。 电压发生器包括输出电压控制器以产生用于控制上拉操作的上拉信号和用于控制下拉操作的下拉信号,所述上拉信号的电平基本上等于内部功率 如果单元板电压高于单元板参考电压,并且如果单元板电压低于单元板参考电压,则具有低于单元板电压的电平的电源电压。 电压发生器还包括输出驱动器,以响应于上拉信号和下拉信号产生稳定的单元板电压。

    SELF-POWERED SOLAR TRACKER
    5.
    发明申请
    SELF-POWERED SOLAR TRACKER 审中-公开
    自供电太阳能追踪器

    公开(公告)号:US20140202521A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-24

    申请号:US14114884

    申请日:2012-08-22

    申请人: Jae Jin Lee

    发明人: Jae Jin Lee

    IPC分类号: H01L31/042

    摘要: Provided is a self-powered solar tracker, which is a solar tracker for adjusting the altitude of and horizontally rotating a solar collector panel such that the solar collector panel on which a plurality of solar cells are provided can face the sun, wherein the self-powered solar tracker comprises: an altitude adjustment optical sensor unit which has one or more first optical sensors formed by being uniformly spaced on the upper side of convex support surfaces to face the sun and one or more second optical sensors formed by being uniformly spaced on the lower side of the convex support surfaces, and which senses the sunlight so as to adjust the altitude of the solar collector panel; a horizontal rotation optical sensor unit which has one or more third optical sensors formed by being uniformly spaced on the left side of the convex support surfaces to face the sun and one or more fourth optical sensors formed by being uniformly spaced on the right side of the convex support surfaces, and which senses sunlight so as to horizontally rotate the solar collector panel; a passive element circuit which has one or more first comparison circuits for comparing the difference in the quantity of output light between the first optical sensors and the second optical sensors and one or more second comparison circuits for comparing the difference in the quantity of output light between the third optical sensors and the fourth optical sensors, and which outputs a driving value for adjusting the altitude of and horizontally rotating the solar collector panel in the direction having a larger light value; an altitude adjustment driving unit for receiving a driving power source from the solar cells of the solar collector panel and for adjusting the altitude of the solar collector panel according to the driving value of the passive element circuit; and a horizontal rotation driving unit for performing the horizontal rotation.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种自供电的太阳能跟踪器,其是用于调节太阳能收集器板的高度并水平旋转的太阳能跟踪器,使得其上设置有多个太阳能电池的太阳能收集器面板可面向太阳,其中, 具有:高度调节光学传感器单元,其具有一个或多个第一光学传感器,所述第一光学传感器通过在凸起的支撑表面的上侧均匀地间隔开以面对太阳镜,以及一个或多个第二光学传感器,所述第二光学传感器通过在 凸起的支撑表面的下侧,并且感测太阳光以调节太阳能收集器板的高度; 水平旋转光学传感器单元,其具有一个或多个第三光学传感器,所述第三光学传感器通过在凸状支撑表面的左侧均匀地隔开以形成以面对太阳,以及一个或多个第四光学传感器,其通过在 凸起的支撑表面,并且其感测太阳光以水平地旋转太阳能收集器面板; 无源元件电路,其具有用于比较第一光学传感器和第二光学传感器之间的输出光量的差异的一个或多个第一比较电路和用于比较第一光学传感器和第二光学传感器之间的输出光量差异的一个或多个第二比较电路, 第三光传感器和第四光传感器,并且输出用于调节具有较大光值的方向的太阳能收集板的高度和水平旋转的驱动值; 高度调节驱动单元,用于从太阳能收集板的太阳能电池接收驱动电源,并根据无源元件电路的驱动值调节太阳能收集板的高度; 以及水平旋转驱动单元,用于执行水平旋转。

    Differential amplifying device
    6.
    发明授权
    Differential amplifying device 失效
    差分放大装置

    公开(公告)号:US07999611B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-16

    申请号:US12494620

    申请日:2009-06-30

    IPC分类号: H03F1/14

    摘要: A differential amplifying device includes a first differential amplifying unit that receives an input signal and a reference voltage. The first differential amplifying unit amplifies the input signal to generate an output signal when a sensing signal is at a first level. A second differential amplifying unit is configured to also receive the input signal and the reference voltage. The second differential amplifying unit amplifies the input signal to generate the output signal when the sensing signal is at a second level. The first and second differential amplifying units are configured to take advantage of transistor characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 差分放大装置包括接收输入信号和参考电压的第一差分放大单元。 当感测信号处于第一电平时,第一差分放大单元放大输入信号以产生输出信号。 第二差分放大单元被配置为还接收输入信号和参考电压。 当感测信号处于第二电平时,第二差分放大单元放大输入信号以产生输出信号。 第一和第二差分放大单元被配置为利用晶体管特性。

    Semiconductor device having input circuit minimizing influence of variations in input signals
    8.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device having input circuit minimizing influence of variations in input signals 失效
    具有输入电路的半导体器件最小化输入信号变化的影响

    公开(公告)号:US07821304B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-26

    申请号:US12138554

    申请日:2008-06-13

    IPC分类号: H03B1/00

    CPC分类号: G11C7/1078 G11C7/1084

    摘要: A semiconductor device stabilizes an operation of an input buffer. A semiconductor device includes an input potential detection unit, an input buffer, and a current sink unit. The input potential detection unit outputs a detection signal in response to a level of an input signal. The input buffer buffers the input signal by differentially amplifying the input signal through a first current sink unit. The current sink unit receives the detection signal, and in response to the detection signal, performs an auxiliary differential amplifying operation with respect to the input signal buffered by the input buffer.

    摘要翻译: 半导体器件稳定输入缓冲器的操作。 半导体器件包括输入电位检测单元,输入缓冲器和电流吸收单元。 输入电位检测单元响应于输入信号的电平输出检测信号。 输入缓冲器通过第一电流吸收单元对输入信号进行差分放大来缓冲输入信号。 当前的接收单元接收检测信号,并且响应于检测信号,对由输入缓冲器缓冲的输入信号执行辅助差分放大操作。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTING SLEEPINESS
    9.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTING SLEEPINESS 有权
    用于检测SLEEPINESS的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100234741A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12520246

    申请日:2008-08-29

    IPC分类号: A61B5/0205 A61B5/024

    摘要: The present invention relates to a drowsiness detection method. A heartbeat signal and a breathing signal are detected by exploiting together a scheme and an optical system scheme. The detected signals are applied to respective amplification units, noise signals are eliminated from the detected signals, and noise-free signals are amplified. The amplified signals are applied to a central processing unit, signal processing is processed on the signals, and processed signals are combined. The combined signal is counted, and a warning sound, voice message or vibration is output in a case where a value, obtained by subtracting a counted output value monitored one minute before a current time, from a counted output value monitored two minutes before the current time, falls within a detection range and where, with a passage of time, the value falling within the detection range is successively detected from two to ten times.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种嗜睡检测方法。 通过一起利用方案和光学系统方案来检测心跳信号和呼吸信号。 检测到的信号被施加到各个放大单元,从检测到的信号中消除噪声信号,并且无噪声信号被放大。 将放大的信号施加到中央处理单元,对信号进行信号处理,并且处理的信号被组合。 对组合的信号进行计数,并且在通过从当前时间之前1分钟监视的计数输出值减去得到的值从在当前的两分钟前监视的计数输出值得到的值的情况下输出警告声音,语音消息或振动 时间落在检测范围内,并且随着时间的流逝,落在检测范围内的值被连续地检测到两到十次。

    Semiconductor device having input circuit with output path control unit
    10.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device having input circuit with output path control unit 失效
    具有输出路径控制单元的输入电路的半导体装置

    公开(公告)号:US07750714B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-06

    申请号:US12136878

    申请日:2008-06-11

    IPC分类号: H03K3/00

    摘要: A semiconductor device minimizes generation of an output signal skew of an input buffer and thus stabilizes the operation of the semiconductor device. The semiconductor integrated circuit includes an input potential detection unit outputting a detection signal in response to a level of an input signal, an input buffer buffering the input signal, and an output path control unit that receives the output signal of the input buffer and the detection signal of the input potential detection unit and outputs an output driving signal in response to the level of the detection signal.

    摘要翻译: 半导体器件最小化输入缓冲器的输出信号偏斜的产生,从而稳定半导体器件的操作。 半导体集成电路包括输入电位检测单元,其响应于输入信号的电平,缓冲输入信号的输入缓冲器和接收输入缓冲器的输出信号和检测的输出路径控制单元输出检测信号 信号,并且响应于检测信号的电平而输出输出驱动信号。